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Hepatocellular CarcinomaPhase 2NCT02819869

The Combination Effect of Statin Plus Metformin on Relapse-free

A Phase 2 study testing Statin and Metformin use in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Taipei Medical University WanFang Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study demonstrated that either statin or metformin served as notable use in reducing the incidence of many cancers. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
What is being tested?
Statin and Metformin use
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
3 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
1 Aug 2016to 14 Dec 2016
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 1. 20 years or older at the time of obtaining consent. 2. Systemic conditions are 0 to 2 score of Performance Status (according to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group: ECOG). 3.Diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma is based on the following 1) or 2).
  • Patients who are confirmed to have early tumor stain and typical finding(s) of hepatocellular carcinoma with CT or MRI imaging
  • Patients who underwent tumor biopsy and are histopathologically diagnosed as hepatocellular carcinoma 4. First onset or recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma is not more than 1 time.
  • 5. Patients who underwent the following 1) or 2) prior to registration to determine therapeutic effect.
  • Patients who underwent local therapy to achieve complete hepatonecrosis and are confirmed to have complete hepatonecrosis with CT imaging or MRI.
  • Patients who underwent surgical treatment(s) and are confirmed not to have residual tumor with CT or MRI imaging. 6. Patients who are given full explanation of study participation (including cancer notification) and submit written consent forms with their understanding as well as voluntary will for this study.

Who cannot join

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  • Hepatocellular carcinoma: 1) Patients who have extrahepatic metastasis 2) Patients who have portal invasion 3) Patients who experienced with systemic administration of anti-malignant tumor drugs to treat hepatocellular carcinoma
  • Patients with encephalopathy in which pharmacotherapy is ineffective
  • Patients with ascites or pleural effusion that cannot be managed with diuretics
  • Systemic conditions:
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  • Patients unable to receive oral administration
  • Patients with a history of gastrectomy or extensive resection of digestive tract
  • Patients who are suspected to have biliary occlusion, choleretic disorder,cholecystectomy, or malabsorption of liposoluble agents
  • Patients with multiple cancers (within a 5-year cancer-free period [from the same day of 5 years earlier to the day of obtaining consent forms) 5. Drug administration:
  • <!-- -->
  • Patients on warfarin therapy
  • Patients who already use statin or metformin 6.Other exclusion criteria
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  • Women of pregnant, lactating, childbearing potential, or with the intention of becoming pregnant
  • Patients who are presently participating in another clinical study (except for follow-up surveys for study outcomes)
  • Patients who are judged to be ineligible for study entry by the investigator or subinvestigator
  • GOT or GPT three times greater than normal
  • Cr. 1.5 times greater than normal
  • Child-pugh score C

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • Taipei Medical University - WanFang Hospital

    Taipei

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

The study demonstrated that either statin or metformin served as notable use in reducing the incidence of many cancers.

Read the detailed description

The study revealed the population-based cohort study investigated the protective effect of statin and metformin against cancer events in patients with HBV infection. The study demonstrated that either statin or metformin served as independent chemopreventive agents with a dose-response effect in reducing the incidence of cancer with a dose-response effect of the agents and an additive or synergistic effect of combining statin and metformin use in reducing the incidence of many cancers.1 And based on our data in animal models, administration of metformin and statin might enhance the therapeutic effect of local tumor through apoptotic and antiangiogenesis pathways. These results also seemed as the synergistic effect of statin and metformin combined use in tumor control.2 The aim of this study is to clarify the potential protective benefit of these drugs on the combination effect of Statin plus Metformin on relapse-free survival of HCC patients after local treatments in patients with HBV.

Being tested
Statin and Metformin use
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Statin and Metformin useDrug

Study groups in NCT02819869
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Taking both statin and metformin GroupExperimentalThe experimental group take Lotidon 500mg/ tablet per day and Lipitor 10mg/ tablet per day for two years or until of a recurrence.
Receives: Drug: Statin and Metformin use
Non- taking both statin and metformin GroupNo interventionNon- taking both statin and metformin.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. relapse-free survival of hepatocellular carcinoma patients

    Measured: Up to 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Jun 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start1 Aug 2016
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2016
  4. Study completion14 Dec 2016

Why it stopped: insufficient for the fund

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
3 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02819869
Sponsor's protocol ID
N201510039
Status last verified
Oct 2016
First submitted
28 Jun 2016
Last updated
19 Apr 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Statin and Metformin use in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Taipei Medical University WanFang Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Apr 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: insufficient for the fund). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

relapse-free survival of hepatocellular carcinoma patients (time frame: Up to 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Apr 2017.

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