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Carotid Artery PlaqueNCT02820207

Identification of Carotid Plague Vulnerability by Contrast Enhanced Ultrasound: Correlation With Plague Histopathology

An observational study of Carotid Artery Plaque and Ultrasonic Diagnosis, run by Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

OBJECTIVE/BACKGROUND: Intraplaque neovascularization is one of the most important risk factors for unstable carotid plaque. This study was designed to evaluate whether carotid intraplaque neovascularization (IPN) can be accurately assessed by contrast enhanced ultrasound (CEUS). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Carotid Artery Plaque, Ultrasonic Diagnosis
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
13 Jan 2016to 30 Jun 2020
How long will I take part?
6 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: the patients suffering from carotid artery stenosis

Who may be able to join

  • The patients with ischemic symptom whose carotid stenosis were more than 50%
  • The patients without ischemic symptom whose carotid stenosis were more than 70%

Who cannot join

  • Confirmed with severe intracranial vascular lesions
  • Suffering from the large area cerebral infarction or critical stroke sequela
  • Restenosis after CEA or CAS
  • Suffering from severe coronary heart disease, respiratory failure,the hypertension difficult to controled
  • Patients with malignant tumor or expected life < 2 years

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hosipital

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 102218

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Vascular Surgery Department of Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital

OBJECTIVE/BACKGROUND: Intraplaque neovascularization is one of the most important risk factors for unstable carotid plaque. This study was designed to evaluate whether carotid intraplaque neovascularization (IPN) can be accurately assessed by contrast enhanced ultrasound (CEUS).

METHODS: Preoperative CEUS analysis of 50 carotid artery stenosis patients would be compared to histopathology performed on their plaques excised by carotid endarterectomy (CEA) with CD34 and MMP9 staining.

Read the detailed description
  1. To enroll 50 cases of patients suffering from carotid artery stenosis continuously, the investigators perform contrast enhanced ultrasound on patients for identifying the vulnerable plagues and taking high resolution MR inspection to analysis those plagues at the same time.
  2. All patients undergo carotid endarterectomy. The vulnerable ingredients of carotid plaques such as intraplaque neovascularization and bleeding are identified by pathological examination and immunohistochemical staining.
  3. To evaluate the accuracy of CEUS for identifying carotid vulnerable plague compared with high resolution MR.
  4. The investigators divide patients into the stable group and the vulnerable group based on the results of CEUS inspection. To analysis the incidence of postoperative complications such as stroke and mortality within 30 days and to compare the differences between the two groups.
Keywords
Carotid Artery Plaque, Contrast Enhanced Ultrasound, Plague Histopathology
Medical subject headings
Carotid Stenosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02820207
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Vulnerable plagueThe patients suffering from carotid artery stenosis were identified as the vulnerable plague group by Contrast Enhanced Ultrasound whose plagues were found intraplaque neovascularization

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. the incidence of ischemia shock

    The incidence of ischemic stroke was defined as the number of cases of postoperative cerebral infarction divided by the total number of cases

    Measured: within 30 days after operations

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. the incidence of restenosis

    the loss of lumen of carotid beyond 70% is defined as restenosis

    Measured: 6 months after operations

  2. the incidence of all-cause mortality

    All-cause mortality includes all causes of death, such as MI, heart failure, stroke, bleeding et al.

    Measured: within 30 days after operations

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Jun 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start13 Jan 2016
  3. Primary completion30 Nov 2019
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
Target duration
6 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02820207
Sponsor's protocol ID
(2016)003
Status last verified
Jul 2020
First submitted
20 Jun 2016
Last updated
1 Feb 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Carotid Artery Plaque and Ultrasonic Diagnosis, run by Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

the incidence of ischemia shock (time frame: within 30 days after operations). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Feb 2021.

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