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Ovarian CancerNCT02824328

A Pilot Study Investigating the Effect of Chemotherapy on the Tumoral Immunoprofile of Gynecologic Cancers

An observational study of Ovarian Cancer and Fallopian Tube Cancer, run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators propose to collect biologic samples (i.e. tumor tissue, ascites, and/or blood), from patients undergoing standard of care therapy for a gynecologic malignancy. To detect changes in the immune response following chemotherapy, collection of biologic samples will occur at baseline and at the time of… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
How many people
47 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jun 2016to 10 Jan 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with a presumed diagnosis of an eligible gynecologic malignancy (epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, primary peritoneal, or uterine endometrial cancer) who are being considered for neoadjuvant chemotherapy prior to confirmatory biopsy will be given the option to enroll on this study.

Who may be able to join

  • Presumed diagnosis of tumor of müllerian origin, specifically epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, primary peritoneal, or uterine endometrial cancer. After biopsy portion of study, only patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of eligible malignancies will continue.
  • Be considered a candidate for neoadjuvant chemotherapy per institutional standards.
  • Be willing and able to provide written informed consent for the trial.
  • Be ≥ 18 years of age on day of signing informed consent.
  • Be willing to provide tissue from a newly obtained core or excisional biopsy of a tumor lesion. Subjects for whom newly-obtained samples cannot be provided (e.g. inaccessible or subject safety concern) may submit an archived specimen upon agreement of the investigator.
  • Have a performance status of 0-2 on the ECOG Performance Scale.
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential should have a negative urine pregnancy test within 48 hours prior initial biopsy or administration of chemotherapy whichever comes first.

Who cannot join

  • Is currently participating and receiving a study therapy or has participated in a study of an investigational agent and received study therapy or used an investigational device for this diagnosis.
  • Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has undergone potentially curative therapy, or in situ cervical cancer.
  • Has a history or current evidence of any condition (i.e. infection), therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the subject's participation for the full duration of the trial, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator.
  • Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
  • Is pregnant or breastfeeding.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Duke Cancer Institute

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

Other trials in United States

About this study

The investigators propose to collect biologic samples (i.e. tumor tissue, ascites, and/or blood), from patients undergoing standard of care therapy for a gynecologic malignancy. To detect changes in the immune response following chemotherapy, collection of biologic samples will occur at baseline and at the time of surgery following chemotherapy.

Read the detailed description

This is a single-institution, non-interventional prospective observational study allowing for specimen and data collection. All participants will receive standard of care surgery and chemotherapy, determined by the gynecologic oncologist and per institutional protocols. Patients with a presumed diagnosis of an eligible gynecologic malignancy (epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, primary peritoneal, or uterine endometrial cancer) who are being considered for neoadjuvant chemotherapy prior to confirmatory biopsy will be given the option to enroll on this study.

Patients will undergo standard biopsy or endometrial curettage to confirm diagnosis. Additional tumor tissue for research purposes will be collected at the time of biopsy (if safely available). Patients who are undergoing diagnostic or therapeutic paracentesis will have the option to consent to allow excess ascites to be evaluated in this research protocol. Additionally, a research blood sample will be collected on the same day as the biopsy/curettage.

After confirmation of diagnosis, chemotherapy administration will proceed per standard institutional protocol and surgical planning will be performed by the treating gynecologic oncologist. Excess tumor tissue and ascites from the cytoreductive surgery will be collected for immune profiling. An additional vial of blood for research will be collected within 3 days prior to surgery. Post-surgical treatment and chemotherapy will proceed per standard procedures. After completion of post-surgical adjuvant therapy, an additional vial of blood for research will be collected (at next scheduled clinic visit).

Medical subject headings
Ovarian Neoplasms, Fallopian Tube Neoplasms, Endometrial Neoplasms

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in number and type of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes

    To assess changes in the immune response through the characterization of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) after administration of chemotherapy. Biomarker testing is for the purpose of biological research and is not intended to test or develop an in-vitro diagnostic test.

    Measured: baseline, post treatment (approximately 6 months)

  2. Change in expression level of Inflammatory mediators

    To assess changes in immune response through the characterization of inflammatory mediators after administration of chemotherapy. Biomarker testing is for the purpose of biological research and is not intended to test or develop an in-vitro diagnostic test.

    Measured: baseline, post treatment (approximately 6 months)

  3. Change in tumor expression level of PD-L1

    To assess changes in the immune response through the characterization of tumor expression of PD-L1 after administration of chemotherapy. Identify immune signatures/biomarkers that predict treatment outcomes. Biomarker testing is for the purpose of biological research and is not intended to test or develop an in-vitro diagnostic test.

    Measured: baseline, post treatment (approximately 6 months)

  4. Changes in HLA-type

    To assess changes in HLA-type after administration of chemotherapy. Identify immune signatures/biomarkers that predict treatment outcomes. Biomarker testing is for the purpose of biological research and is not intended to test or develop an in-vitro diagnostic test.

    Measured: baseline, post treatment (approximately 6 months)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jul 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2016
  3. Primary completion25 Jul 2019
  4. Study completion10 Jan 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
47 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02824328
Sponsor's protocol ID
Pro00066330
Other IDs
5K12HD043446-14
Status last verified
Jan 2022
First submitted
29 Jun 2016
Last updated
11 Feb 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Ovarian Cancer and Fallopian Tube Cancer, run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Feb 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in number and type of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (time frame: baseline, post treatment (approximately 6 months)). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Feb 2022.

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