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GlioblastomaNCT02843230

Monitoring Anti-angiogenic Therapy in Brain Tumors by Advanced MRI

An observational study of Glioblastoma, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This research study aims to predict treatment response to anti-angiogenic therapy (Avastin) using advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and spectroscopy (MRS) for Glioblastoma patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Glioblastoma
What is being tested?
Avastin, Lomustine and Temozolomide
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Aug 2016to 31 Jan 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with recurrent glioblstoma

Who may be able to join

  • Participants must have histologically confirmed glioblastoma and evidence of recurrence. Patients with low-grade tumors who have progressed to glioblastoma are eligible.
  • Participants must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as ≥ 10 mm.
  • Patients must be anti-angiogenic therapy naïve.
  • Age ≥18 years. We exclude children because the chances of recruiting children with recurrent glioblastoma who will be treated with bevacizumab are small.
  • ECOG performance status ≤2 (Karnofsky ≥60%)
  • Life expectancy of greater than 10 weeks.
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  • creatinine within normal institutional limits OR
  • creatinine clearance ≥30 mL/min/1.73 m2 for participants with creatinine levels above institutional normal.
  • Participants must be able to undergo MRI scan.
  • Participants whose clinical care plan includes treatment with bevacizumab mono-therapy (Group I) or bevacizumab (+ cytotoxic agents Temozolomide (TMZ) or Lomustine (CCNU).
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Who cannot join

  • Participants who have already received anti-VEGF or investigational anti-angiogenic therapy for glioblastoma.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study because the effects of MR imaging on the fetus are unknown and gadolinium-based intravenous contrast material is not recommended for use in pregnant patients
  • HIV-positive participants on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible because of the potential for pharmacokinetic interactions with bevacizumab, Temozolomide (TMZ) or Lomustine (CCNU).
  • Patients who are no suitable to undergo MRI or use gadolinium contrast due to:
  • Claustrophobia
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  • Presence of metallic objects or implanted medical devices in body (i.e. cardiac pacemaker, aneurysm clips, surgical clips, prostheses, artificial hearts, valves with steel parts, metal fragments, shrapnel, tattoos near the eye, or steel implants)
  • Sickle cell disease
  • Renal failure
  • Reduced renal function, as determined by creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min based on a serum creatinine level obtained within 28 days prior to registration

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Massachusetts general Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

Other trials in United States

About this study

This research study aims to predict treatment response to anti-angiogenic therapy (Avastin) using advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and spectroscopy (MRS) for Glioblastoma patients.

Read the detailed description

This research study is an Imaging Study, in which investigators are examining if advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and spectroscopy (MRS) are able to predict the outcome of participants with a brain tumor (glioblastoma) treated with an anti-angiogenic treatment called Avastin (Avastin is the trade name for bevacizumab).

MRI studies the tumor size and other physical aspects of a tumor and the MRS adds an additional analysis that measures the chemical changes that a tumor undergoes. This study aims to test whether addition of MRS to standard MRI testing will help better predict how a tumor is responding to therapy.

The names of the study interventions involved in this study are:

  • MRI/MRS
  • Avastin Avastin works by interfering with the process of new blood vessel growth and is thus an anti-angiogenic. Avastin is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for use in Glioblastoma .

The participant's treating physician may complement the Avastin treatment with chemotherapy including Temozolomide (TMZ) or Lomustine (CCNU). Both treatments are approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for use in Glioblastoma.

The purpose of this study is to predict treatment response to anti-angiogenic therapy in brain tumor participant using advanced MRI and MRS.

MRI/MRS is an FDA-approved test that uses magnets to take pictures of the brain and lets us "see inside" the body/brain without surgery.

Conditions
Glioblastoma
Being tested
Avastin, Lomustine, Temozolomide, MRI, MRS
Keywords
Brain Tumor
Medical subject headings
Glioblastoma, Brain Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AvastinRadiation

    Also called Bevacizumab

  • LomustineRadiation

    Also called Ceenu

  • TemozolomideRadiation

    Also called Temodar

  • MRIDevice

    Also called Magnetic Resonance Imaging

  • MRSDevice

    Also called Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

  • DSCDevice

    Also called Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast Imaging

Study groups in NCT02843230
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Avastin Combine with MRI, DSC and MRS ScanStudy subjects will have an MRI exam including MRS and DSC imaging prior to bevacizumab/ Avastin treatment (baseline scan). * Subsequently, patients will receive their follow-up MRI exams every 8 weeks as standard of care. * Advanced imaging will be added to the patients' regular follow-up scans including MRS and DSC MRI.
Receives: Radiation: Avastin; Device: MRI; Device: MRS; Device: DSC
Avastin and Temozolomide Combine with DSC, MRI and MRS ScanStudy subjects will have an MRI exam including MRS and DSC imaging prior to bevacizumab/ Avastin and Temozolomide treatment (baseline scan). * Subsequently, patients will receive their follow-up MRI exams every 8 weeks as standard of care. * Advanced imaging will be added to the patients' regular follow-up scans including MRS and DSC MRI.
Receives: Radiation: Avastin; Radiation: Temozolomide; Device: MRI; Device: MRS; Device: DSC
Avastin and Lomustine Combine with MRI, DSC, and MRS ScanStudy subjects will have an MRI exam including MRS and DSC imaging prior to bevacizumab/ Avastin and Lomustine treatment (baseline scan). * Subsequently, patients will receive their follow-up MRI exams every 6 weeks as standard of care. * Advanced imaging will be added to the patients' regular follow-up scans including MRS and DSC MRI.
Receives: Radiation: Avastin; Radiation: Lomustine; Device: MRI; Device: MRS; Device: DSC

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progression Free Survival For Patients Receiving Advanced MRI and MRS

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Overall Survival For Patients Receiving Advanced MRI and MRS

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Progression Free Survival For Patient Receiving Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Overall Survival Rate For Patient Receiving Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast

    Measured: 12 Months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Jul 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start1 Aug 2016
  3. Primary completion31 Jan 2022
  4. Study completion31 Jan 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02843230
Sponsor's protocol ID
16-147
Status last verified
Apr 2022
First submitted
21 Jul 2016
Last updated
8 Apr 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • El-Abtah ME, Wenke MR, Talati P, Fu M, Kim D, Weerasekera A, He J, Vaynrub A, Vangel M, Rapalino O, Andronesi O, Arrillaga-Romany I, Forst DA, Yen YF, Rosen B, Batchelor TT, Gonzalez RG, Dietrich J, Gerstner ER, Ratai EM. Myo-Inositol Levels Measured with MR Spectroscopy Can Help Predict Failure of Antiangiogenic Treatment in Recurrent Glioblastoma. Radiology. 2022 Feb;302(2):410-418. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2021210826. Epub 2021 Nov 9.

    PubMed 34751617

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Glioblastoma, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Apr 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progression Free Survival For Patients Receiving Advanced MRI and MRS (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02843230, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Apr 2022.

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