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Cleft Lip and PalateNCT02845193

Effect of Novel Nasoalveolar Molding Techniques on Parents' Satisfaction and Short Term Treatment Outcomes in Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial

A study testing Modified Nasoalveolar molding, Taping and CAD/NAM in people with Cleft Lip and Palate, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this trial is to figure out the efficiency of modified Grayson NAM on parents' satisfaction, nasal esthetics, interlabial gap and maxillary arch changes. NAM might improve and facilitate the surgical procedure after lip closure. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 7 to 30 daysHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Cleft Lip and Palate
What is being tested?
Modified Nasoalveolar molding, Taping and CAD/NAM
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
63 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
Nov 2016to Apr 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 7 to 30 days
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Infants with age range from 7 - 30 days.
  • Unilateral complete cleft lip and alveolus.
  • Presence of unilateral cleft palate.
  • Medically free subjects.
  • Both males and females.

Who cannot join

  • Patients older than 30 days.
  • Syndromic patients with other defects in addition to cleft lip and palate.
  • Patients with bilateral cleft lip and palate.
  • Incomplete Cleft lip.
  • Medically compromised patients.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Faculty of Dentistry

    Cairo, 00202

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Effect of A Novel (Modified Grayson) Technique for Nasoalveolar Molding and Taping on Parents' Satisfaction and Short Term Treatment Outcomes in Infants With Unilateral Complete Cleft Lip and Palate: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The aim of this trial is to figure out the efficiency of modified Grayson NAM on parents' satisfaction, nasal esthetics, interlabial gap and maxillary arch changes. NAM might improve and facilitate the surgical procedure after lip closure. This might decrease the need of further interventions to improve esthetics and function of CLP patients. This trial will help the patients and practitioners in taking the decision of inclusion of NAM in the CLP treatment protocol as a mandatory step or skip a useless procedure with all of its burden.

Read the detailed description

In this randomized trial, 4 groups will be included. The first group will receive a modified nasoalveolar molding appliance in addition to taping. In the second group, the patient will receive the CAD/NAM. the third group is tape only, while the fourth group remain untreated. the follow-up period will be 3 months till surgical lip closure. the assessment will be through a questionnaire for the parents' satisfaction outcome, photographs for nasal esthetics and interlabial gap outcome and maxillary models for the maxillary dimension change outcome.

Being tested
Modified Nasoalveolar molding, Taping, CAD/NAM
Medical subject headings
Cleft Lip

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Modified Nasoalveolar moldingDevice

    Infants will receive this appliance which is a maxillary plate with nasal stent in addition to taping on the upper lip (taping is routine step in Grayson's nasoalveolar molding technique).

  • TapingDevice

    Infants will receive a tape only on the upper lip segments to mold it to touch each other.

  • CAD/NAMDevice

    computer aided design NAM

Study groups in NCT02845193
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Modified Nasoalveolar molding groupExperimentalThis group will receive nasoalveolar molding appliance in addition to taping for 3 Months with follow-up every 2 weeks.
Receives: Device: Modified Nasoalveolar molding
Taping groupExperimentalTape will be used alone in this group on the upper lip segments for 3 months with follow-up every 2 weeks.
Receives: Device: Taping
Control groupNo interventionThis group will not receive any treatment.
CAD/NAM groupExperimentalComputer Aided Designed Nasoalveolar molding and 3D printed.
Receives: Device: CAD/NAM

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Parents' satisfaction

    It will be assessed using Questionnaire.

    Measured: 3 months

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Nasal Esthetics: a- Nostril height

    It will be measured in mm by Digital ruler on the images using a software.

    Measured: 3 months

  2. Nasal Esthetics: b- Nostril width

    It will be measured in mm by Digital ruler on the images using a software.

    Measured: 3 months

  3. Nasal Esthetics: c- Nasal sill height

    It will be measured in mm by Digital ruler on the images using a software.

    Measured: 3 months

  4. Nasal Esthetics: d- Nostril area

    It will be measured on the images in mm 2 (square) using a software measuring area.

    Measured: 3 months

  5. Interlabial gap

    It will be measured in mm by Digital ruler on the images using a software.

    Measured: 3 months

  6. Maxillary Arch Dimension

    It will be measured as distances in mm between landmarks identified on the dental models assessing the anterioposterior, transverse and vertical changes.

    Measured: 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jul 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2016
  3. Primary completionSep 2018
  4. Study completionApr 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
63 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02845193
Sponsor's protocol ID
CEBD-2016-07-172
Status last verified
Jul 2019
First submitted
19 Jul 2016
Last updated
23 Jul 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Yes

Publications

  • Abd El-Ghafour M, Aboulhassan MA, El-Beialy AR, Fayed MMS, Eid FHK, Emara D, El-Gendi M. Does Presurgical Taping Change Nose and Lip Aesthetics in Infants with Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate? A Randomized Controlled Trial. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2022 Dec 1;150(6):1300e-1313e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009738. Epub 2022 Sep 20.

    PubMed 36126199

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Modified Nasoalveolar molding, Taping and CAD/NAM in people with Cleft Lip and Palate, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Parents' satisfaction (time frame: 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02845193, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jul 2019.

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