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Colorectal NeoplasmsNCT02845973

Study of Fecal Bacteria in Early Diagnosis of Colorectal Cancer

An observational study of Colorectal Neoplasms, run by Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of the study is to identify and verify one or more gut bacteria of which the abundance in feces may help to early diagnosis colorectal cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 99 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Colorectal Neoplasms
What is being tested?
gut microbiota
How many people
1,325 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Jan 2012to Jul 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Chinese people

Who may be able to join

  • Patients age from 40 to 85 years old
  • Patients with endoscopic or pathological confirmed healthy, adenoma, inflammation, early or late stage of colorectal cancer
  • Patients with valid CEA(carcino embryonic antigen) and OB(occult blood) test result in 1 year before or after the coloscopy or surgery

Who cannot join

  • Patients with history of colorectal cancer
  • Patients with long term use of antibiotics or probiotics
  • Patients with uncontrolled diabetes, hypertension or hepatitis
  • Patients with a history of subtotal gastrectomy or partial bowel resection
  • Patients who are not able to cooperate
  • Patients with medical conditions who are not appropriate to participate the study
  • Patients who are taking aspirin, NSAIDs (nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs), COX2(cyclo-oxygen-ase 2) inhibitors.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease

    Shanghai, 200001

Other trials in China

About this study

The aim of the study is to identify and verify one or more gut bacteria of which the abundance in feces may help to early diagnosis colorectal cancer.

Read the detailed description

Gut microbiota is closely related to human gut neoplasm. According to recent statistics, the abundance of FN (Fusobacterium Nucleatum) is connected with the development and progression of CRCs (colorectal cancers). Subsequent research shows identifying multiple microbial-specific genes in human feces using qPCR (quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction) may help diagnosis of early stage colorectal cancer. Currently little is known about the relationship between single abundance of specific gut microbiota and colorectal cancer in different stage. Moreover, finding early-stage CRCs is still of great challenge partially due to precancerous diseases like colorectal adenoma which remain difficult to differentiate from early-stage CRC under endoscope. Conventional clinic methods predicting CRCs largely depend on serum CEA (serum Carcino Embryonic Antigen) and OB(fecal occult blood test), which lack of adequate sensitivity and specificity especially in early stage CRCs. The investigators' work focuses on the abundance of gut microbiota in feces from people with colon neoplasm and its comparison with classical indicators such as CEA and OB, aiming to reveal and testify its potential role on assisting diagnosis of CRCs in different stage as a none-invasive cost-effective method.

Being tested
gut microbiota
Keywords
gut microbiota
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • gut microbiotaBiological

Study groups in NCT02845973
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
test cohortThe test cohort was from Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center (August 2016 to December 2016) and ECRJ-East Campus of Renji hospital (January 2012 to March 2017);
Receives: Biological: gut microbiota
validation cohortThe validation cohort was from Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital (October 2015 to November 2016) and WCRJ-West Campus of Renji hospital (July 2016 to March 2017)
Receives: Biological: gut microbiota

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. differences in abundance of gut microbiota

    differences in abundance of gut microbiota for participants with different clinical outcomes confirmed by qPCR(quantitive polymerase chain reaction)

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. evidence of colorectal neoplasia

    Different outcomes for colorectal neoplasia confirmed by coloscopy

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jul 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2012
  3. Primary completionJun 2017
  4. Study completionJul 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
1,325 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02845973
Sponsor's protocol ID
RJ20160701
Status last verified
Nov 2019
First submitted
17 Jul 2016
Last updated
26 Nov 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Xie YH, Gao QY, Cai GX, Sun XM, Sun XM, Zou TH, Chen HM, Yu SY, Qiu YW, Gu WQ, Chen XY, Cui Y, Sun D, Liu ZJ, Cai SJ, Xu J, Chen YX, Fang JY. Fecal Clostridium symbiosum for Noninvasive Detection of Early and Advanced Colorectal Cancer: Test and Validation Studies. EBioMedicine. 2017 Nov;25:32-40. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2017.10.005. Epub 2017 Oct 4.

    PubMed 29033369

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Colorectal Neoplasms, run by Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Nov 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

differences in abundance of gut microbiota (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02845973, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Nov 2019.

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