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Ovarian CancerNCT02856841

The Preoperative Predictors of Optimal Cytoreductive Surgery in Women With Advanced Ovarian Cancer

An observational study of Ovarian Cancer, run by Cairo University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

44 patients were enrolled in this study as they had malignant epithelial ovarian tumor.Pre-operative staging was assessed by CT scan based on FIGO classification and compared to the standard laparotomy surgical staging. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 60 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Ovarian Cancer
How many people
44 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2015to Jun 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 60 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Study population: 44 patients were enrolled in this study as they had malignant epithelial ovarian tumor (EOC), FIGO stage II, III, and IV.

Who may be able to join

  • malignant epithelial ovarian tumor (EOC)
  • FIGO stage II, III, and IV.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with previous abdominal or pelvic major surgery, synchronous abdominal or pelvic pathology or medically unfit for surgery

About this study

Official title: The Preoperative Predictors of Optimal Cytoreductive Surgery in Women With Advanced Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

44 patients were enrolled in this study as they had malignant epithelial ovarian tumor.Pre-operative staging was assessed by CT scan based on FIGO classification and compared to the standard laparotomy surgical staging. Maximal surgical effort for Optimum cytoreduction was achieved and the risk factors for sub-optimal cytoreduction were studied

Read the detailed description

Each patient was subjected to comprehensive medical history taking and careful clinical examination, laboratory investigations (CA-125) and imaging (abdomino-pelvic CT scan). Patients with suspected bowel involvement were subjected for colonoscopy.

Pre-operative Abdomino-pelvic CT scans:

Preoperative CT scans were performed with a high-speed scanner after the oral and intravenous administration of contrast medium. The hard copy images were reviewed by consultant radiologists for assessment of the findings suggestive of malignant adnexal mass which are bilateral lesions, thick septa, enhancing solid components, ascites, and peritoneal deposits .

Pre-operative staging of cancer ovary was assessed by CT scan based on FIGO classification:

  1. Stage II: tumor involving ovaries with pelvic extension +/- ascites.
  2. Stage III: tumor involving ovaries with peritoneal implant outside pelvis +/- ascites.
  3. Stage IV: tumor involving ovaries with parenchymal liver metastasis and/or pleural effusion.

Surgical treatment:

All patients underwent standard longitudinal laparotomy, intensive surgical staging and maximal surgical effort for Optimum cytoreduction which was included all of the following (total abdominal hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, infracolic-omentectomy, appendectomy, surgical removal of all tumor masses, intestinal resections if required).Achievement of no gross residual disease has been attempted in all cases. Finally, patients were divided into two groups:

  • Suboptimal cytoreduction group with any gross tumor residue.
  • Optimal cytoreduction group without any gross tumor residue.

Surgical risk factors for optimum cytoreduction:

  • Parenchymal liver involvement.
  • Omental involvement.
  • Bowel involvement.
  • Para aortic lymph node involvement.
  • Peritoneal carcinomatosis: it is defined as disease > 4 mm involving 2 or more of the following areas; lateral colic gutters, anterior abdominal wall, diaphragm, and pelvic peritoneal reflections.
  • Pelvic sidewall invasion: it is defined as presence of one or more of the following; tumor fixed to the pelvic bony wall, encasement of iliac vessels, and hydroureter.
Conditions
Ovarian Cancer
Keywords
epithelial ovarian cancer, optimum cytoreduction
Medical subject headings
Ovarian Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02856841
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
optimum cytoreductionwithout any gross tumor residue after surgery
Suboptimum cytoreductionwith any gross tumor residue after surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. feasibility of optimum cytoreduction

    ability to remove all gross lesions from the tumor intraoperatively and leaving no ovarian lesion seen by naked eye of the expert surgeon

    Measured: 1 year after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Aug 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2015
  3. Primary completionJun 2016
  4. Study completionJun 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
44 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02856841
Sponsor's protocol ID
152
Status last verified
Aug 2016
First submitted
1 Aug 2016
Last updated
5 Aug 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Ovarian Cancer, run by Cairo University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Aug 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

feasibility of optimum cytoreduction (time frame: 1 year after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Aug 2016.

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