Brain EdemaPhase 3CHARMNCT02864953
Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous BIIB093 (Glibenclamide) for Severe Cerebral Edema Following Large Hemispheric Infarction
A Phase 3 study testing BIIB093 in people with Brain Edema and Stroke, Acute, run by Remedy Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 250 sites in 24 countries.
Trial summary
The primary objective of Part 1 of the study is to determine if BIIB093 improves functional outcome at Day 90 as measured by the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) when compared with placebo in participants with Large Hemispheric Infarction (LHI). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Brain Edema, Stroke, Acute
- What is being tested?
- BIIB093
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 535 participants
- Where
- 250 sitesin 24 countries
- Study dates
- 29 Aug 2018to 18 Aug 2023
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- A clinical diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke in the middle cerebral artery (MCA) territory.
- A large hemispheric infarction defined as; lesion volume of 80 to 300 centimeters cubed (cm^3) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), or computed tomography perfusion (CTP), or an Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) of 1 to 5 with involvement of at least 2 defined cortical regions.
- Screening National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) >=10.
- At the time of randomization, and in the Investigator's judgement, it must be feasible for study drug treatment infusion to be initiated no later than 10 hours after time of symptom onset, if known, or the time last known normal.
- Participants who wake with stroke may be included if neurological and other exclusion criteria are satisfied. The time of stroke onset is to be taken as the midpoint between sleep onset (or last known to be normal) and time of waking.
- For participants who receive thrombectomy, inclusion into the study must be based on post-thrombectomy MRI-DWI.
Who cannot join
- Participant is likely to have supportive care withdrawn on the first day.
- Commitment to decompressive craniectomy (DC) prior to enrollment.
- Evidence of concurrent infarction in the contralateral hemisphere sufficiently serious so as to affect functional outcome.
- NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply
Trial locations and contacts
250 sites in 24 countries.
250 sites in 24 countries
United States74 sites
Summa Health System
Akron, Ohio, 44304
University of New Mexico
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106
Lehigh Valley Hospital - Cedar Crest
Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18103
Grady Memorial Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30303
Augusta University
Augusta, Georgia, 30912
University of Colorado Hospital
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
St.David's HealthCare Office of Research
Austin, Texas, 78705
University of Maryland
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
Sinai Hospital of Baltimore
Baltimore, Maryland, 21215
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Brigham and Woman's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
University of Buffalo
Buffalo, New York, 14215
UNC Hospitals
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27514
Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204
Erlanger Health System
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37403
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
University of Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
The Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Ohio State Univ College Of Medicine
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
Miami Valley Hospital South
Dayton, Ohio, 45409
Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48202
St. John's Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48236
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Fairview Southdale Hospital
Edina, Minnesota, 55435
JFK Medical Center
Edison, New Jersey, 08820
University of Florida-Gainsville
Gainesville, Florida, 32610
Guilford Neurologic Research, PA
Greensboro, North Carolina, 27405
Valley Baptist Medical Center
Harlingen, Texas, 78550
Penn State University Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033
The Queens Medical Center
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
Lyerly Neurosurgery Baptist Health
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
University of Florida, Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, 32209
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Inc.
Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts, 02130-2075
University of Kansas Medical Center Research Institute, Inc.
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160
Saint Luke's Hospital of Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, 64111
University of Louisville
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202
University Hospital and UW Health Clinics
Madison, Wisconsin, 53705
Northwell Health
Manhasset, New York, 11030
University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center
Memphis, Tennessee, 38163
TriStar Skyline Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37207
Vanderbilt Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
Jersey Shore University Medical Center
Neptune City, New Jersey, 07753
Rutgers - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901
Yale New Haven Hospital
New Haven, Connecticut, 06519
Ochsner Clinic Foundation
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
NYU Langone Medical Center
New York, New York, 10016
Mount Sinai Hospital
New York, New York, 10029
Columbia University Hervert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10032
Stanford Stroke Center
Palo Alto, California, 94304
University of Pennsylvania Health System
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
Barrow Neurological Institute
Phoenix, Arizona, 85013
Allegheny General Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15212
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15261
Maine Medical Center
Portland, Maine, 04102
Providence Brain and Spine Institute
Portland, Oregon, 97225
Oregon Health & Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239
Rhode Island Hospital Warren Alpert Medical School Brown University
Providence, Rhode Island, 02905
Valley Hospital
Ridgewood, New Jersey, 07450
University of Rochester Medical Center
Rochester, New York, 14642
University of California Davis Health System
Sacramento, California, 95817
University of Utah Neurology
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84108
UCSD Health-La Jolla
San Diego, California, 92121
University of Washington School of Medicine
Seattle, Washington, 98195
Saint Louis University
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Washington University Physicians
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
SUNY Upstate Medical Center
Syracuse, New York, 13210
University of South Florida
Tampa, Florida, 33612
ProMedica Toledo Hospital
Toledo, Ohio, 43606
Arizona Board of Regents, University of Arizona
Tucson, Arizona, 85724
Ascension St. John
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74104
Novant Health Forsyth Medical Center
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103
Wake Forest Baptist Health Sciences
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157
UMASS Memorial Medical Center
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01605
Japan28 sites
Ohnishi Neurological Center
Akashi-shi, Hyōgo, 674-0064
Asahikawa Red Cross Hospital
Asahikawa-shi, Hokkaido, 070 8530
Nippon Medical School Hospital
Bunkyō City, Tokyo-To, 113-8603
Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center
Fuchu-shi, Tokyo-To, 183-8524
NHO Kyushu Medical Center
Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 810-8563
Chiyukai Fukuoka Wajiro Hospital
Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 811-0213
Showakai Brain Attack Center Ota Memorial Hospital
Fukuyama-shi, Hiroshima, 720-0825
Gifu Prefectural General Medical Center
Gifu, Gifu, 500-8717
Hachinohe Red Cross Hospital
Hachinohe-shi, Aomori, 039-1104
Saitama Medical University International Medical Center
Hidaka-shi, Saitama, 350 1298
Rinku General Medical Center
Izumisano, Osaka, 598-8577
St. Marianna University Hospital
Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa, 216-8511
Kimitsu Chuo Hospital
Kisarazu-shi, Chiba, 292-8535
Kobe City Hospital Organization Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital
Kobe, Hyōgo, 650-0047
Yamanashi Prefectural Central Hospital
Kofu, Yamanashi, 400-8506
Southern Tohoku General Hospital
Koriyama-shi, Fukushima, 963-8052
Kurashiki Central Hospital
Kurashiki-shi, Okayama-ken, 710-8602
Kyorin University Hospital
Mitaka-shi, Tokyo-To, 181-8611
Iwate Prefectural Central Hospital
Morioka, Iwate, 020-0066
Okayama City General Medical Center Okayama City Hospital
Okayama, Okayama-ken, 700-8557
Chiyukai Fukuoka Shinmizumaki Hospital
Onga-gun, Fukuoka, 807-0051
NHO Sendai Medical Center
Sendai, Miyagi, 983-8520
National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
Suita, Osaka, 564-8565
NHO Minami Wakayama Medical Center
Tanabe-shi, Wakayama, 646 8558
Toyota Memorial Hospital
Toyota-shi, Aichi-ken, 471-8513
Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital
Tsuchiura-shi, Ibaraki, 300-0028
Yamaguchi University Hospital
Ube-shi, Yamaguchi, 755-8505
Chiyukai Shin Yukuhashi Hospital
Yukuhashi-shi, Fukuoka, 824-0026
China25 sites
Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100053
Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100070
Peking University Third Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100191
Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing, Bejing, 100070
The First Hospital of Jilin University
Changchun, Jilin, 130021
Army Specialty Medical Center of The Chinese People's Liberation Army
Chongqing, Sichuan, 400042
The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510260
Hainan General Hospital
Haikou, Hainan, 570311
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310016
Anhui Provincial Hospital
Hefei, Anhui, 230001
Huai'an First People's Hospital
Huai'an, Jiangsu, 223300
Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital
Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006
The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006
Zhongda Hospital Southeast University
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210011
Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
Nantong, Jiangsu, 226001
Jiangxi Pingxiang People's Hospital
Pingxiang, Jiangxi, 337055
Huashan Hospital, Fudan University
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200040
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Suzhou, Jiangsushe, 215004
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300052
Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology
Wuhan, Hubei, 430030
Renmin Hospital, Wuhan University
Wuhan, Hubei, 430060
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Xibei Hospital)
Xi’an, Shanxi, 710004
The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical College
Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221006
Germany12 sites
Klinikum Altenburger Land GmbH
Altenburg, Thuringia, 04600
Klinikum Augsburg
Augsburg, Bavaria, 86156
Rhon-Klnikum Campus Bad Neustadt
Bad Neustadt Saale, Bavaria, 97616
Universitaetsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus TU Dresden
Dresden, 1307
Universitaetsklinikum Erlangen
Erlangen, Bavaria, 91054
Universitaetsklinikum Essen
Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 45147
Klinikum der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universitaet
Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, 60528
Klinikum Frankfurt Hoechst GmbH
Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, 65929
Universitaetsklinikum Freiburg
Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Wurttemberg, 79106
Universitaetsklinikum Jena
Jena, Thuringia, 07749
Klinikum Kassel GmbH
Kassel, Hesse, 34125
Universitaetsklinikum Muenster
Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia, 48149
Spain12 sites
Hospital del Mar
Barcelona, 08003
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron
Barcelona, 08035
Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia
Córdoba, Córdoba, 14004
Hospital Universitari de Girona Dr Josep Trueta
Girona, 17007
Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907
Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal
Madrid, 28034
Hospital Regional Universitario de Malaga
Málaga, Málaga, 29010
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago
Santiago de Compostela, La Coruña, 15706
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio
Seville, 41013
Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena
Seville, 41071
Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe
Valencia, 46026
Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valladolid
Valladolid, 47005
Italy11 sites
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia (Presidio Spedali Civili)
Brescia, 25123
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Careggi
Florence, 50134
IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino
Genova, 16132
Fondazione IRCCS CA' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
Milan, 20122
Ospedale San Raffaele
Milan, 20132
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Niguarda (Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda)
Milan, 20162
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Tor Vergata
Rome, Roma, 00133
Policlinico Umberto I
Rome, Roma, 00161
Azienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea-Università di Roma La Sapienza
Rome, Roma, 00189
Istituto Clinico Humanitas
Rozzano, Milano, 20089
A.O.U. Senese Policlinico Santa Maria alle Scotte
Siena, 53100
Australia9 sites
Royal Adelaide Hospital
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000
Monash Medical Centre
Clayton, Victoria, 3168
Liverpool Hospital
Liverpool, New South Wales, 2170
The Alfred Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, 3004
John Hunter Hospital
New Lambton Heights, New South Wales, 2305
Royal Melbourne Hospital
Parkville, Victoria, 3050
Sunshine Hospital
St Albans, Victoria, 3021
Royal North Shore Hospital
St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065
Princess Alexandra Hospital
Woolloongabba, Queensland, 4102
France9 sites
CHU Besançon - Hôpital Jean Minjoz
Besançon, Doubs, 25000
Groupe Hospitalier Pellegrin - Hôpital Pellegrin
Bordeaux, Gironde, 33076
CHU de Brest - Hôpital de la Cavale Blanche
Brest, Finistere, 29609
CHU CAEN - Hôpital de la Côte de Nacre
Caen, Calvados, 14033
Hôpital Bicêtre
Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, Val De Marne, 94275
Hopital Roger Salengro - CHU Lille
Lille, Nord, 59037
CHU Nancy - Hôpital Central
Nancy, Meurthe Et Moselle, 54035
CHU Rennes - Hopital Pontchaillou
Rennes, Ille-et-Vilaine, 35033
CHU Nantes - Hopital Nord Laënnec
Saint-Herblain, Loire Atlantique, 44800
Portugal7 sites
Hospital Garcia de Orta, EPE
Almada, Setúbal District, 2801-915
Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra E.P.E. - Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra
Coimbra, 3000-075
Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental, E.P.E. - Hospital de Egas Moniz
Lisbon, 1349-019
Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Norte, E.P.E. - Hospital de Santa Maria
Lisbon, 1649-035
Unidade Local de Saúde de Matosinhos, E.P.E. - Hospital Pedro Hispano
Matosinhos Municipality, Porto District, 4454-509
Centro Hospitalar de São João, E.P.E
Porto, 4200-319
Centro Hospitalar de Entre o Douro e Vouga, E.P.E. - Hospital de São Sebastião
Santa Maria da Feira, Aveiro District, 4520-211
United Kingdom7 sites
Addenbrooke's Hospital
Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, CB2 0QQ
Queen Elizabeth University Hospital Campus
Glasgow, Strathclyde, G51 4TF
King's College Hospital
London, Greater London, SE5 8EF
Imp Coll Health Nhst 1
London, Greater London, W6 8RF
The National Hospital for Neurology & Neurosurgery
London, Greater London, WC1N 3BG
Newcastle University- Clinical Ageing Research Unit
Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, NE4 5PL
Nottingham University Hospitals City Campus
Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, NG5 1PB
Brazil6 sites
Hospital do Rocio
Campo Largo, Paraná, 83606-177
HGF - Hospital Geral de Fortaleza
Fortaleza, Ceará, 60155-290
Clinica Neurológica e Neurocirúrgica de Joinville
Joinville, Santa Catarina, 89202-190
Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-903
Hospital das Clínicas FMRP-USP
Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, 14048-900
Hospital Sao Paulo
São Paulo, São Paulo, 04037-002
Czechia6 sites
Fakultni nemocnice Brno
Brno, Moravia, 625 00
Fakultni nemocnice u sv. Anny v Brne
Brno, Moravia, 656 91
Fakultni nemocnice Hradec Kralove
Hradec Králové, 50005
Fakultni nemocnice Ostrava
Ostrava, Moravian-Silesian, 70852
Fakultni nemocnice Kralovske Vinohrady
Prague, Prague, 100 34
Fakultni nemocnice v Motole
Prague, Prague, 150 06
Hungary6 sites
Semmelweis Egyetem
Budapest, 1083
Petz Aladar Egyetemi Oktato Korhaz
Győr, Győr-Moson-Sopron, 9023
Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mor Oktato Korhaz
Kaposvár, Somogy County, 7400
Pest Megyei Flor Ferenc Korhaz
Kistarcsa, Budapest, 2143
SzSzB Megyei Korhazak es Egyetemi Oktatokorhaz
Nyíregyháza, Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg, 4400
Szegedi Tudomanyegyetem Szent-Gyorgyi Albert Klinikai Kozpont
Szeged, Csongrád-Csanád, 6725
Israel6 sites
Soroka University Medical Center
Beersheba, Southern District, 84001
Rambam Health Care Center
Haifa, 3109601
Shaare Zedek
Jerusalem, 9103102
Hadassah University Hospital - Ein Kerem
Jerusalem, 9112001
Rabin MC
Petah Tikva, Central District, 49100
Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
Tel Aviv, 64239
Russia5 sites
SBEI HPE 'Kazan State Medical University' of the MoH of the RF
Kazan', Respublka Tatarstan, 420061
SHI "Territorial Clinical Hospital #1 n.a. S.V. Ochapovsky"
Krasnodar, 350086
SBIH of Moscow 'City Clinical Hospital # 1 n. a. N. I. Pirogov'
Moscow, 119049
Saint-Petersburg Scientific-Research Institute of Emergency Care
Saint Petersburg, Sankt-Peterburg, 192242
SPb SBIH 'City Hospital # 26'
Saint Petersburg, Sankt-Peterburg, 196247
Belgium4 sites
Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent
Ghent, East Flanders, 9000
UZ Leuven
Leuven, Flemish Brabant, 3000
Clinique CHC MontLégia
Liège, 4000
CHU UCL Namur
Yvoir, Namur, 5530
South Korea4 sites
Dong-A University Hospital
Busan, 49201
Kyungpook National University Hospital
Daegu, Gyeongsangnam-do, 41944
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13620
Asan Medical Center
Seoul, 5505
Taiwan4 sites
Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Kaohsiung City, 833
National Cheng Kung University Hospital
Tainan, 70403
National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei, 10002
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital,Linkou
Taoyuan, 333
Croatia3 sites
General Hospital Varazdin
Varaždin, Croatia Proper, 42000
Clinical Hospital 'Sestre Milosrdnice'
Zagreb, Croatia Proper, 10000
Clinical Hospital Centar Zagreb
Zagreb, Croatia Proper, 10000
Denmark3 sites
Copenhagen University Hospital and Glostrup Hospital
Copenhagen, Copenhagen City, 2100
Bispebjerg og Frederiksberg Hospital
Copenhagen NV, Copenhagen City, 2400
Sjællands Universitetshospital
Roskilde, Østsjælland, 4000
Lithuania3 sites
Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kaunas Clinics
Kaunas, 50161
Republican Vilnius University Hospital, Public Institution
Vilnius, 04130
Vilnius University Hospital Santariskiu Clinic, Public Institution
Vilnius, 08661
Canada2 sites
Foothills Medical Centre
Calgary, Alberta, T2N 2T9
University of Alberta Hospital
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2B7
Finland2 sites
Helsinki University Hospital
Helsinki, Southern, 00290 HUS
Turun yliopistollinen keskussairaala
Turku, Western, 20521
Switzerland2 sites
Inselspital - Universitaetsspital Bern
Bern, 3010
Ospedale Regionale di Lugano
Lugano, Canton Ticino, 6900
About this study
Official title: Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group, Multicenter, Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous BIIB093 (Glibenclamide) for Severe Cerebral Edema Following Large Hemispheric Infarction
The primary objective of Part 1 of the study is to determine if BIIB093 improves functional outcome at Day 90 as measured by the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) when compared with placebo in participants with Large Hemispheric Infarction (LHI). The secondary objectives of Part 1 of the study are to determine if BIIB093 improves overall survival at Day 90 when compared with placebo, if BIIB093 improves functional outcome at Day 90 on the mRS dichotomized 0-4 vs. 5-6 when compared with placebo, if BIIB093 reduces midline shift at 72 hours (or at time of decompressive craniectomy [DC] or comfort measures only [CMO], if earlier) when compared with placebo, and to evaluate the safety and tolerability of BIIB093 in participants with LHI.
The objectives of Part 2 of the study are to evaluate long-term disability following LHI, to evaluate long-term outcome measures of clinical function, quality of life, and healthcare utilization, and to assess the safety of BIIB093 in subjects with LHI during the follow-up period.
- Conditions
- Brain Edema, Stroke, Acute
- Being tested
- BIIB093, Placebo
- Keywords
- Infarction, Cerebrovascular Disorders, Brain Diseases, Pathological Processes Necrosis, Central Nervous System Diseases, Vascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Diseases, Glyburide, Hypoglycemic Agents, Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Medical subject headings
- Brain Edema, Stroke, Infarction, Cerebrovascular Disorders, Brain Diseases, Central Nervous System Diseases, Vascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BIIB093Drug
Also called glibenclamide, glibenclamide intravenous (IV), glyburide, CIRARA
Administered as specified in the treatment arm.
PlaceboDrug
Administered as specified in the treatment arm.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| BIIB093 | Experimental | BIIB093 administered as a bolus followed by continuous intravenous (IV) infusion over 72 hours. Receives: Drug: BIIB093 |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo administered as a bolus followed by continuous intravenous (IV) infusion over 72 hours. Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Part 1: Percentage of Participants With Improvement in Functional Outcome at Day 90 Assessed Via the Modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
The mRS measures the degree of functional independence following stroke. In this study, 7-category ordinal mRS scale was condensed to the following 5-categories: 0/1, 2, 3, 4, 5/6 where 0 and 1 reflect no disability and near-normal functioning while 5 and 6 represent severe disability and death, respectively.
Measured: Day 90
Secondary outcomes (4)
Part 1: Time to All-Cause Death Through Day 90
Time to all-cause death is defined as the time from randomization to the time of death.
Measured: Randomization up to Day 90
Part 1: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved mRS 0-4 at Day 90
The mRS measures the degree of functional independence following stroke. In this study, the 7-category ordinal mRS scale was condensed to the following 5-categories: 0/1, 2, 3, 4, 5/6 where 0 and 1 reflect no disability and near-normal functioning while 5 and 6 represent severe disability and death, respectively.
Measured: Day 90
Part 1: Midline Shift at 72 Hours as Assessed by Non-contrast Computed Tomography (NCCT) or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Midline shift is the perpendicular distance between the septum pellucidum and the line drawn between the anterior and posterior attachments of the falx to the inner table of the skull.
Measured: At 72 hours
Part 1: Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, whether or not related to the medicinal (investigational) product. A SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose results in death, life-threatening event, requires inpatient hospitalization, significant disability/incapacity or congenital anomaly.
Measured: From the signing of informed consent up to the last follow-up visit (up to 4 years 11 months)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Aug 2016 (estimated)
- Study start29 Aug 2018
- Primary completion18 Aug 2023
- Study completion18 Aug 2023
Why it stopped: Early completed to operational challenges and other strategic considerations, not for efficacy or safety reasons
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Brain EdemaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 535 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Remedy Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Director, Study director, Remedy Pharmaceuticals
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02864953
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 252LH301
- Other IDs
- RPI 301, 2017-004854-41, 2017
- Acronym
- CHARM
- Status last verified
- Nov 2024
- First submitted
- 12 Jul 2016
- Last updated
- 25 Nov 2024
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Sheth KN, Albers GW, Saver JL, Campbell BCV, Molyneaux BJ, Hinson HE, Cordonnier C, Steiner T, Toyoda K, Wintermark M, Littauer R, Collins J, Lucas N, Nogueira RG, Simard JM, Wald M, Dawson K, Kimberly WT; CHARM Trial investigators. Intravenous glibenclamide for cerebral oedema after large hemispheric stroke (CHARM): a phase 3, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised trial. Lancet Neurol. 2024 Dec;23(12):1205-1213. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(24)00425-3.
PubMed 39577921Shu L, Zhang W, Yaghi S, Grilli A, de Havenon A, Barrett KM, Johnston KC, Goldstein ED. Prestroke and Poststroke Sulfonylurea Exposure and Functional Outcomes: A Post Hoc Analysis of the SHINE Trial. Stroke. 2023 Sep;54(9):e415-e416. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.123.043496. Epub 2023 Jul 14. No abstract available.
PubMed 37449423
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Nov 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group, Multicenter, Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous BIIB093 (Glibenclamide) for Severe Cerebral Edema Following Large Hemispheric Infarction
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02864953
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CHARM / 252LH301
- Conditions
- Brain Edema, Stroke, Acute
- Keywords
- Infarction, Cerebrovascular Disorders, Brain Diseases, Pathological Processes Necrosis, Central Nervous System Diseases, Vascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Diseases, Glyburide
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Early completed to operational challenges and other strategic considerations, not for efficacy or safety reasons
- Enrolment
- 535 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Remedy Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 29 Aug 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 18 Aug 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 18 Aug 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Aug 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 9 Jan 2024
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The primary objective of Part 1 of the study is to determine if BIIB093 improves functional outcome at Day 90 as measured by the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) when compared with placebo in participants with Large Hemispheric Infarction (LHI). The secondary objectives of Part 1 of the study are to determine if BIIB093 improves overall survival at Day 90 when compared with placebo, if BIIB093 improves functional outcome at Day 90 on the mRS dichotomized 0-4 vs. 5-6 when compared with placebo, if BIIB093 reduces midline shift at 72 hours (or at time of decompressive craniectomy [DC] or comfort measures only [CMO], if earlier) when compared with placebo, and to evaluate the safety and tolerability of BIIB093 in participants with LHI.
The objectives of Part 2 of the study are to evaluate long-term disability following LHI, to evaluate long-term outcome measures of clinical function, quality of life, and healthcare utilization, and to assess the safety of BIIB093 in subjects with LHI during the follow-up period.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| BIIB093 | Experimental | Drug: BIIB093BIIB093 administered as a bolus followed by continuous intravenous (IV) infusion over 72 hours. |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPlacebo administered as a bolus followed by continuous intravenous (IV) infusion over 72 hours. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 85 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- A clinical diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke in the middle cerebral artery (MCA) territory.
- A large hemispheric infarction defined as; lesion volume of 80 to 300 centimeters cubed (cm^3) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), or computed tomography perfusion (CTP), or an Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) of 1 to 5 with involvement of at least 2 defined cortical regions.
- Screening National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) >=10.
- At the time of randomization, and in the Investigator's judgement, it must be feasible for study drug treatment infusion to be initiated no later than 10 hours after time of symptom onset, if known, or the time last known normal.
- For participants who receive thrombectomy, inclusion into the study must be based on post-thrombectomy MRI-DWI.
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Participant is likely to have supportive care withdrawn on the first day.
- Commitment to decompressive craniectomy (DC) prior to enrollment.
- Evidence of concurrent infarction in the contralateral hemisphere sufficiently serious so as to affect functional outcome.
- NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| BIIB093Also: glibenclamide, glibenclamide intravenous (IV), glyburide, CIRARAAdministered as specified in the treatment arm. | Drug | BIIB093 |
| PlaceboAdministered as specified in the treatment arm. | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Part 1: Percentage of Participants With Improvement in Functional Outcome at Day 90 Assessed Via the Modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
Time frame: Day 90
The mRS measures the degree of functional independence following stroke. In this study, 7-category ordinal mRS scale was condensed to the following 5-categories: 0/1, 2, 3, 4, 5/6 where 0 and 1 reflect no disability and near-normal functioning while 5 and 6 represent severe disability and death, respectively.
4 secondary outcomes
Part 1: Time to All-Cause Death Through Day 90
Time frame: Randomization up to Day 90
Part 1: Percentage of Participants Who Achieved mRS 0-4 at Day 90
Time frame: Day 90
Part 1: Midline Shift at 72 Hours as Assessed by Non-contrast Computed Tomography (NCCT) or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Time frame: At 72 hours
Part 1: Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time frame: From the signing of informed consent up to the last follow-up visit (up to 4 years 11 months)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Nov 2024.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39577921Sheth KN, Albers GW, Saver JL, Campbell BCV, Molyneaux BJ, Hinson HE, Cordonnier C, Steiner T, Toyoda K, Wintermark M, Littauer R, Collins J, Lucas N, Nogueira RG, Simard JM, Wald M, Dawson K, Kimberly WT; CHARM Trial investigators. Intravenous glibenclamide for cerebral oedema after large hemispheric stroke (CHARM): a phase 3, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised trial. Lancet Neurol. 2024 Dec;23(12):1205-1213. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(24)00425-3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37449423Shu L, Zhang W, Yaghi S, Grilli A, de Havenon A, Barrett KM, Johnston KC, Goldstein ED. Prestroke and Poststroke Sulfonylurea Exposure and Functional Outcomes: A Post Hoc Analysis of the SHINE Trial. Stroke. 2023 Sep;54(9):e415-e416. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.123.043496. Epub 2023 Jul 14. No abstract available.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Brain Edema
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Decompressive Craniectomy After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (DECIDE-SAH)
Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Not yet recruiting
Modulating Inflammation in Neuro-Trauma
Traumatic Brain Injury
Not yet recruitingPhase 2
Early Prophylactic Versus Late Salvage Recombinant Human Endostatin in Managing Radiosurgery-Induced Brain Injury for NSCLC Brain Metastases
Lung Cancer (Non-Small Cell), Radiation
RecruitingObservational study
Chinese Multicenter Cohort Study of Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Transcranial Doppler Evaluation After Endovascular Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke (PRECISE-TCD)
Anterior Cerebral Artery Syndrome, Anterior Cerebral Artery Stroke
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Director study director
Remedy Pharmaceuticals
250 sites in 24 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing BIIB093 in people with Brain Edema and Stroke, Acute, run by Remedy Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 250 sites in 24 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 250 sites in United States, Japan, China, Germany, Spain and 19 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Jan 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Part 1: Percentage of Participants With Improvement in Functional Outcome at Day 90 Assessed Via the Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) (time frame: Day 90). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02864953, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Nov 2024.