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CancerNCT02868112

Transdisciplinary Intervention Integrating Geriatric And Palliative Care With Oncology Care For Older Adults With Cancer

A study testing Usual Oncology Care and Transdisciplinary Intervention in people with Cancer, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this research study is to pilot test a transdisciplinary intervention that integrates both geriatrics and palliative care with routine oncology care for older adults with incurable cancer. The investigators will explore their perceptions of the supportive care needs of older patients with cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 65 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cancer
What is being tested?
Usual Oncology Care and Transdisciplinary Intervention
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
62 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Oct 2016to 20 Dec 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 65 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 65 or older
  • Diagnosed with incurable (defined as metastatic or receiving chemotherapy with palliative intent) esophageal, gastric, pancreas, hepatobiliary, colorectal, or lung cancer within the prior 8 weeks (including patients with prior diagnosis of cancer who developed incurable disease)
  • Verbal fluency in English
  • Planning to receive care at Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH)

Who cannot join

  • Unwilling or unable to participate in the study
  • Significant psychiatric, cognitive or other comorbid disease which the treating clinician believes prohibits informed consent or participation in the study
  • No medical problems for geriatric clinician to address (e.g. comorbidities, polypharmacy, etc.)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Massachusetts general Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Pilot Study Of A Transdisciplinary Intervention Integrating Geriatric And Palliative Care With Oncology Care For Older Adults With Cancer

The purpose of this research study is to pilot test a transdisciplinary intervention that integrates both geriatrics and palliative care with routine oncology care for older adults with incurable cancer. The investigators will explore their perceptions of the supportive care needs of older patients with cancer. Using these data, the investigators will finalize the transdisciplinary intervention and perform a pilot, randomized trial of the transdisciplinary intervention versus usual care in patients age ≥65 with newly diagnosed, incurable cancer.

Read the detailed description

While evidence suggests that older adults with incurable cancer have unique geriatric and palliative care needs, models of care that are focused on these needs are lacking. The investigators propose to pilot test an intervention targeting the geriatric and palliative care needs of older adults with incurable cancer, referred to as a "transdisciplinary intervention."

The goals of the proposed study are: (1) conduct focus groups with clinicians (from oncology, geriatrics and palliative care) and interviews with patients to explore their perceptions of older patients' supportive care needs and finalize the transdisciplinary intervention; (2) to demonstrate the feasibility and acceptability of delivering the transdisciplinary intervention to older patients with incurable GI and lung cancers; and (3) to estimate the effect size of the transdisciplinary intervention for patient-reported outcomes (e.g., between-group differences from baseline to week 12 in quality of life, physical function, physical and psychological symptoms).

Conditions
Cancer
Being tested
Usual Oncology Care, Transdisciplinary Intervention
Keywords
Cancer Care, Palliative Care, Geriatrics, Quality of Life
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Usual Oncology CareOther

    Participants receiving usual oncology care will not meet routinely with geriatric clinicians, though they may receive a geriatrics consult at their request or at the discretion of their treating team.

  • Transdisciplinary InterventionOther

    Patients randomized to the transdisciplinary intervention will undergo evaluation with a board-certified geriatric clinician, who will tailor their care based on the results of a brief geriatric screening tool, completed prior to their visit. We will test a two-visit transdisciplinary intervention with the first visit occurring within four weeks of enrollment and the second visit four weeks after the initial visit.

Study groups in NCT02868112
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Transdisciplinary InterventionExperimentalPatients randomized to the Transdisciplinary Intervention will undergo evaluation with a board-certified geriatric clinician, who will tailor their care based on the results of a brief geriatric screening tool. -Investigators will test a two-visit Transdisciplinary Intervention with the first visit occurring within four weeks of enrollment and the second visit four weeks after the initial visit.
Receives: Other: Transdisciplinary Intervention
Usual CareActive comparatorParticipants receiving Usual Oncology Care will not meet routinely with geriatric clinicians, though they may receive a geriatrics consult at their request or at the discretion of their treating team.
Receives: Other: Usual Oncology Care

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Perceptions of the necessary components of a transdisciplinary intervention integrating geriatrics and palliative care with oncology care for older patients with incurable GI and lung cancers.

    We will use qualitative assessment methods to characterize the sample and explore participant perceptions of the supportive care needs of older patients with cancer.

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (15)
  1. Rates of study enrollment (proportion of eligible patients who enroll in the study).

    To demonstrate feasibility, investigators will calculate rates of study enrollment (proportion of eligible patients who enroll in the study).

    Measured: 18 Months

  2. Rates of study completion (the proportion of participants who complete both study visits).

    To demonstrate feasibility, investigators will calculate rates of study completion (the proportion of participants who complete both study visits).

    Measured: 18 Months

  3. Mean change in Quality of Life (measured with the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT) - General) scores between treatment groups from baseline to week 12.

    We will compare mean change in QOL scores between treatment groups from baseline to week 12 using t-tests and multiple linear regression, adjusted for potential confounders, such as age and gender.

    Measured: From Baseline to week 12

  4. Mean change in symptom scores (measured continuously with the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System-revised (ESAS-r)) between treatment groups from baseline to week 12.

    We will compare mean change in symptom scores between treatment groups from baseline to week 12 using t-tests and multiple linear regression, adjusted for potential confounders, such as age and gender.

    Measured: From Baseline to week 12

  5. Mean change in depression scores (measured continuously with the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS)) between treatment groups from baseline to week 12.

    We will compare mean change in depression scores between treatment groups from baseline to week 12 using t-tests and multiple linear regression, adjusted for potential confounders, such as age and gender.

    Measured: From Baseline to week 12

  6. Rates of post-intervention moderate/severe symptoms (measured as presence or absence of moderate/severe symptoms using the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System-revised (ESAS-r)) between treatment groups.

    We will compare rates of post-intervention moderate/severe symptoms (defined as ESAS scores ≥4) between treatment groups using Fisher's exact test and multiple logistic regression, adjusted for potential confounders, such as age and gender.

    Measured: From Baseline to week 12

  7. Rates of post-intervention depression symptoms (measured as presence or absence of depression symptoms using the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS)) between treatment groups.

    We will compare rates of post-intervention depression symptoms (defined as GDS scores > 5) between treatment groups using Fisher's exact test and multiple logistic regression, adjusted for potential confounders, such as age and gender.

    Measured: From Baseline to week 12

  8. Mean change in activities of daily living (measured continuously using a subscale of the Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) Physical Health) between treatment groups from baseline to week 12.

    We will compare mean change in activities of daily living between treatment groups from baseline to week 12 using t-tests and multiple linear regression, adjusted for potential confounders, such as age and gender.

    Measured: From Baseline to week 12

  9. Mean change in instrumental activities of daily living (subscale of the Multidimensional Functional Assessment Questionnaire from the Older American Resources and Services (OARS)) between treatment groups from baseline to week 12.

    We will compare mean change in instrumental activities of daily living between treatment groups from baseline to week 12 using t-tests and multiple linear regression, adjusted for potential confounders, such as age and gender.

    Measured: From Baseline to week 12

  10. Mean change in illness perceptions (measured continuously using the Brief Illness Perceptions Questionnaire (BIPQ)) between treatment groups from baseline to week 12.

    We will compare mean change in illness perceptions between treatment groups from baseline to week 12 using t-tests and multiple linear regression, adjusted for potential confounders, such as age and gender.

    Measured: From Baseline to week 12

  11. Mean change in self-efficacy (measured continuously using the Perceived Efficacy in Patient-Physician Interactions (PEPPI)) between treatment groups from baseline to week 12.

    We will compare mean change in self-efficacy between treatment groups from baseline to week 12 using t-tests and multiple linear regression, adjusted for potential confounders, such as age and gender.

    Measured: From Baseline to week 12

  12. Rates of post-intervention deficits in activities of daily living (measured as presence or absence of deficits in activities of daily living using a subscale of the Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) Physical Health) between treatment groups.

    We will compare rates of post-intervention deficits in activities of daily living between treatment groups using Fisher's exact test and multiple logistic regression, adjusted for potential confounders, such as age and gender.

    Measured: From Baseline to week 12

  13. Rates of post-intervention deficits in instrumental activities of daily living (subscale of the Multidimensional Functional Assessment Questionnaire from the Older American Resources and Services (OARS)) between treatment groups.

    We will compare rates of post-intervention deficits in instrumental activities of daily living between treatment groups using Fisher's exact test and multiple logistic regression, adjusted for potential confounders, such as age and gender.

    Measured: From Baseline to week 12

  14. Rates of hospice enrollment prior to death (measured as rates of hospice enrollment prior to death) between treatment groups.

    We will compare rates of hospice enrollment prior to death between treatment groups using Fisher's exact test and multiple logistic regression, adjusted for potential confounders, such as age and gender.

    Measured: From Baseline until Death, assessed up to 5 years

  15. Acceptability of the Transdisciplinary Intervention To Older Patients With Incurable GI And Lung Cancers.

    Investigators will evaluate acceptability using exit assessment data. Participants will rate their satisfaction with the structure, timing and content of the intervention, using Likert-type scale responses.

    Investigators will calculate individual item response frequencies using descriptive statistics to summarize acceptability of different intervention components.

    Measured: 18 Months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Aug 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2016
  3. Primary completion1 Oct 2018
  4. Study completion20 Dec 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
62 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02868112
Sponsor's protocol ID
16-179
Other IDs
R03AG053314
Status last verified
Nov 2021
First submitted
30 Jul 2016
Last updated
23 Nov 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Usual Oncology Care and Transdisciplinary Intervention in people with Cancer, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Perceptions of the necessary components of a transdisciplinary intervention integrating geriatrics and palliative care with oncology care for older patients with incurable GI and lung cancers. (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Nov 2021.

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