AzTrials
AzTrials

Open Angle GlaucomaNCT02868502

Different Glaucoma Treatments Effect on Intraocular Pressure Fluctuation With Postural Change in Eyes With Open-angle Glaucoma

An observational study of Open Angle Glaucoma, run by Meir Medical Center.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of trabeculectomy, glaucoma drainage devices, cyclophotocoagulation and ocular hypotensive eye-drops on IOP elevation with postural change from the sitting to supine positions in eyes with open-angle glaucoma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 95 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Open Angle Glaucoma
What is being tested?
Goldmann tonometer, Pneumatonometer and Tonopen XL
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
150 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Sep 2016to Aug 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 95 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: subjects with open angle glaucoma with past ocular history of surgical treatment (trabeculectomy, implantation of an Ahmed glaucoma drainage device or cyclophotocoagulation) or are using ocular hypotensive eye drops and subjects with ocular hypertension.

Who may be able to join

  • OAG patients
  • Ocular Hypertension (OHT) patients
  • Healthy subjects, without any ocular pathology (except for refraction errors, past cataract surgery, strabismus or amblyopia).

Who cannot join

  • Other intraocular surgeries within the past 3 months
  • Illness effecting episcleral venous pressure, such as superior vena cava syndrome, thyroid eye disease, orbital masses
  • Patients who are unable to maintain supine position for 15 minutes
  • Corneal abnormalities: epithelial pathologies, corneal infection, corneal erosions, corneal scars, keratoconus, S/P corneal transplantation (lamellar/full thickness)
  • Hypersensitivity to oxybuprocaine hydrochloride

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet.

Ortal Fogel Tempelhof, M.D contact

+972528518303

talifog@gmail.com

About this study

Official title: The Effect of Trabeculectomy, Glaucoma Drainage Device, Cyclophotocoagulation, and Ocular Hypotensive Eye-drops on Intraocular Pressure Fluctuation With Postural Change in Eyes With Open-angle Glaucoma

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of trabeculectomy, glaucoma drainage devices, cyclophotocoagulation and ocular hypotensive eye-drops on IOP elevation with postural change from the sitting to supine positions in eyes with open-angle glaucoma.

Patients will be assigned to the different study groups according to their past ocular history. Interventions are similar to all study group and no medical therapy alteration will be made.

Read the detailed description

Visual impairment and blindness due to chronic progressive optic neuropathy developing from glaucoma are major health problems worldwide.

Glaucoma is a progressive, potentially blinding disease, in which the only modifiable risk factor in intraocular pressure. In a significant proportion of patients, the disease progresses despite apparent IOP control(1-3).

One factor which may explain some of this discrepancy is a fluctuation of the IOP during the day, which may be missed in a single visit to the ophthalmologist(4). Although this fluctuation depends to some degree on daily biologic rhythms and the specific type of glaucoma, a constant significant factor responsible for this effect is the IOP-dependent changes of body posture, from sitting or standing to lying down(5). Older studies have shown IOP postural changes in the range of 4-6 mmHg(6-8). Seeing how a typical patient may spend as much as a third of his life in the supine position, knowledge of IOP in this position, and its control, are of great importance in decreasing the chance for irreversible optic nerve damage.

Several studies of Liu JH(9-11) have investigated the effect of hypotensive drops on nocturnal IOP. While prostaglandin analogues (PGA) and carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (CAI) seemed to have a significant nocturnal IOP lowering effect, the effect seen with beta blockers and alpha agonists was minimal. Mansouri et al.(12) recently showed that PGA seem to flatten the IOP-related increase when moving from the sitting to the supine position at nocturnal period, without effecting other circadian IOP-related patterns.

Hirooka Kazuyuki investigated the effect of trabeculectomy on the IOP fluctuations caused by postural changes(13-14). He showed that successful trabeculectomy, which didn't require needling, have significantly decreased the posture-induced IOP changes to less than 3 mmHg.

To the best of our knowledge there is no data regarding the effect of glaucoma drainage devices and cyclophotocoagulation on supine IOP.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of different IOP lowering methods, including trabeculectomy, glaucoma drainage devices, cyclophotocoagulation and ocular hypotensive eye-drops on IOP with postural change from the sitting to supine positions in eyes with open-angle glaucoma.

Being tested
Goldmann tonometer, Pneumatonometer, Tonopen XL, ICare rebound tonometer
Keywords
Glaucoma, Open Angle Glaucoma, Intra Ocular Pressure, Ocular Hypotensive Drops, Trabeculectomy, Cyclophotocoagulation, Glaucoma Drainage Device
Medical subject headings
Glaucoma, Open-Angle, Glaucoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Goldmann tonometerDevice

    IOP measurement in the sitting position and lateral decubitus

  • PneumatonometerDevice

    IOP measurement in the sitting position and lateral decubitus

  • Tonopen XLDevice

    IOP measurement in the sitting position and lateral decubitus

  • ICare rebound tonometerDevice

    IOP measurement in the sitting position and lateral decubitus

Study groups in NCT02868502
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TrabeculectomySubjects with OAG s/p Trabeculectomy. IOP measurement in different positions.
Receives: Device: Goldmann tonometer; Device: Pneumatonometer; Device: Tonopen XL; Device: ICare rebound tonometer
Ahmed Glaucoma Valve implantationSubjects with OAG s/p Ahmed valve implantation. IOP measurement in different positions.
Receives: Device: Goldmann tonometer; Device: Pneumatonometer; Device: Tonopen XL; Device: ICare rebound tonometer
CyclophotocoagulationSubjects with OAG s/p Cyclophotocoagulation. IOP measurement in different positions.
Receives: Device: Goldmann tonometer; Device: Pneumatonometer; Device: Tonopen XL; Device: ICare rebound tonometer
Ocular hypotensive eye dropsSubjects with OAG treated with ocular hypotensive eye drops and no ocular surgical hypotensive treatments. IOP measurement in different positions.
Receives: Device: Goldmann tonometer; Device: Pneumatonometer; Device: Tonopen XL; Device: ICare rebound tonometer
Ocular HypertensionSubjects with no evidence of glaucomatous damage, but with IOP measurements above 21 mmHg.. IOP measurement in different positions.
Receives: Device: Goldmann tonometer; Device: Pneumatonometer; Device: Tonopen XL; Device: ICare rebound tonometer
ControlSubjects with healthy eyes, apart for refraction errors, post cataract surgery, strabismus or amblyopia. IOP measurement in different positions.
Receives: Device: Goldmann tonometer; Device: Pneumatonometer; Device: Tonopen XL; Device: ICare rebound tonometer

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Measurements of Intra Ocular Pressure Fluctuation with Postural Change in Eyes with Open-angle Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension, compared to healthy subjects

    Interventions are similar for all study groups: The subject will be instructed to stay in a sitting position for 5 minutes. A topical anesthetic eye drop (oxybuprocaine hydrochloride 0.4%) will then be installed in the study eye (necessary procedure made in all IOP examinations as a regular procedure) and the IOP will be measured, in the following order by 4 tonometers: Goldmann tonometer, Pneumatonometer, Tonopen XL, ICare rebound tonometer. The subject will then lie supine for 5 minutes, afterwards will turn to the lateral decubitus position and IOP will be measured again using the same tonometers in the same manner.

    The difference between IOP in the sitting and lying body positions will be assessed and compared to the control group.

    Measured: Change from baseline 5 minutes following position change

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Aug 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2016
  3. Primary completionAug 2017 (estimated)
  4. Study completionAug 2017 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
150 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02868502
Sponsor's protocol ID
MMC-0026-16
Status last verified
Aug 2016
First submitted
27 Jul 2016
Last updated
16 Aug 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Schulzer M, Mikelberg FS, Drance SM. Some observations on the relation between intraocular pressure reduction and the progression of glaucomatous visual loss. Br J Ophthalmol. 1987 Jul;71(7):486-8. doi: 10.1136/bjo.71.7.486.

    PubMed 3651360
  • Flammer J, Robert Y, Gloor B. Influence of pindolol and timolol treatment on the visual fields of glaucoma patients. J Ocul Pharmacol. 1986 Fall;2(4):305-11. doi: 10.1089/jop.1986.2.305.

    PubMed 3503114
  • Kidd MN, O'Connor M. Progression of field loss after trabeculectomy: a five-year follow-up. Br J Ophthalmol. 1985 Nov;69(11):827-31. doi: 10.1136/bjo.69.11.827.

    PubMed 4063249
  • Barkana Y, Anis S, Liebmann J, Tello C, Ritch R. Clinical utility of intraocular pressure monitoring outside of normal office hours in patients with glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol. 2006 Jun;124(6):793-7. doi: 10.1001/archopht.124.6.793.

    PubMed 16769832
  • Barkana Y, Gutfreund S. Measurement of the difference in intraocular pressure between the sitting and lying body positions in healthy subjects: direct comparison of the Icare Pro with the Goldmann applanation tonometer, Pneumatonometer and Tonopen XL. Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2014 Sep-Oct;42(7):608-14. doi: 10.1111/ceo.12272. Epub 2014 Jan 13.

    PubMed 24299102
  • Weber AK, Price J. Pressure differential of intraocular pressure measured between supine and sitting position. Ann Ophthalmol. 1981 Mar;13(3):323-6.

    PubMed 7258940
  • Buchanan RA, Williams TD. Intraocular pressure, ocular pulse pressure, and body position. Am J Optom Physiol Opt. 1985 Jan;62(1):59-62. doi: 10.1097/00006324-198501000-00008.

    PubMed 3976837
  • Yamabayashi S, Aguilar RN, Hosoda M, Tsukahara S. Postural change of intraocular and blood pressures in ocular hypertension and low tension glaucoma. Br J Ophthalmol. 1991 Nov;75(11):652-5. doi: 10.1136/bjo.75.11.652.

    PubMed 1751457
  • Liu JH, Kripke DF, Weinreb RN. Comparison of the nocturnal effects of once-daily timolol and latanoprost on intraocular pressure. Am J Ophthalmol. 2004 Sep;138(3):389-95. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2004.04.022.

    PubMed 15364220
  • Liu JH, Medeiros FA, Slight JR, Weinreb RN. Diurnal and nocturnal effects of brimonidine monotherapy on intraocular pressure. Ophthalmology. 2010 Nov;117(11):2075-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2010.03.026. Epub 2010 Jul 21.

    PubMed 20663566
  • Tung JD, Tafreshi A, Weinreb RN, Slight JR, Medeiros FA, Liu JH. Twenty-four-hour effects of bimatoprost 0.01% monotherapy on intraocular pressure and ocular perfusion pressure. BMJ Open. 2012 Aug 23;2(4):e001106. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2012-001106. Print 2012.

    PubMed 22918671
  • Mansouri K, Medeiros FA, Weinreb RN. Effect of glaucoma medications on 24-hour intraocular pressure-related patterns using a contact lens sensor. Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2015 Dec;43(9):787-95. doi: 10.1111/ceo.12567. Epub 2015 Aug 16.

    PubMed 26152693
  • Hirooka K, Takenaka H, Baba T, Takagishi M, Mizote M, Shiraga F. Effect of trabeculectomy on intraocular pressure fluctuation with postural change in eyes with open-angle glaucoma. J Glaucoma. 2009 Dec;18(9):689-91. doi: 10.1097/IJG.0b013e31819c49f4.

    PubMed 20010249
  • Hirooka K, Tenkumo K, Nitta E, Sato S. Correlation between Intraocular Pressure Fluctuation with Postural Change and Postoperative Intraocular Pressure in Relation to the Time Course after Trabeculectomy. J Ophthalmol. 2014;2014:801967. doi: 10.1155/2014/801967. Epub 2014 Jul 17.

    PubMed 25136454

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Open Angle Glaucoma, run by Meir Medical Center.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Aug 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Ortal Fogel Tempelhof, M.D (+972528518303, talifog@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Measurements of Intra Ocular Pressure Fluctuation with Postural Change in Eyes with Open-angle Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension, compared to healthy subjects (time frame: Change from baseline 5 minutes following position change). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02868502, which also lists 14 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Aug 2016.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in