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Localized Non-Resectable Adult Hepatocellular CarcinomaPhase 1IDASPHERENCT02870010

Chemoembolization of Non-resectable Non-metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma Using Embolization Microspheres

A Phase 1 study testing blood samples (5 ml) will be taken and Chemoembolization in people with Localized Non-Resectable Adult Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Chemoembolization is a recognized treatment strategy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) classical chemoembolization consists in injecting an emulsion of an anticancer agent in Lipiodol® via the hepatic artery doxorubicin, an anthracycline, is the most frequently used drug in lipiodol chemoembolization (LCE) however… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
blood samples (5 ml) will be taken and Chemoembolization
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
21 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Feb 2010to May 2012
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • -
  • Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) proven by cytology or histology or diagnosis according to the 2005 criteria of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases, (AASLD), which requires the presence of histological or unequivocal cirhosis and according to the size of nodules:
  • nodule < 1 cm: increase in the size according to US scan every 3-4 months
  • nodule between 1 and 2 cm: 2 concordant imaging techniques: CT-scan, MRI, contrast-enhanced US (CEUS); diagnosis of Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the presence of typical images (hypervascularized arterial + wash-out phase) with 2 imaging methods; in other cases, biopsy.
  • nodule > 2 cm: CT-scan or MRI or CEUS (only 1 technique); diagnosis of Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the presence of hypervascularization associated with either a wash-out image or alphafoetoprotein> 200 µg/L; in other cases, biopsy.
  • A maximum of 3 nodules (Single-lobe disease - no limit to the number of nodules, in bilobar disease - a maximum of 3 nodules) distributed throughout the liver and detected by liver MRI with the injection of Gadolinium chelate, dating back less than 1 month. In cases of a contra-indication for MRI (pacemaker, metallic intra-ocular foreign body, certains cardiac valves et certains intra-cranial clips), a CT-scan with and without iodine-based contrast).
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  • cases of cirrhosis: Child-Pugh stage A or B 7 without ascites, or icterus
  • WHO perfomance status 0, 1
  • Platelets > 50 000/mm3, Polynuclear neutrophils > 1000/mm3
  • Creatininemia < 150 µmol/l
  • Absence of heart failure (isotopic or US LVEF > 50%)
  • Age >18 years
  • Written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Patients able to undergo surgical resection or liver transplantation or local treatment with radio-frequency ablation
  • Extra-hepatic metastases (lungs, bones, peritoneum...)
  • Digestive haemorrhage dating back less than one month
  • Patients on anticoagulants
  • Portal thrombosis occurring in more than one segmental branch or hepatofugal flow on the Doppler
  • Pregnant women
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  • Uncontrolled infection
  • Hypersensitivity to anthracyclines
  • Hypersensitivity to iodine contrast agents
  • Patients under guardianship

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHU de DIJON

    Dijon, 21079

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Chemoembolization of Non-resectable Non-metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma Using Embolization Microspheres (DC Bead™) Loaded With Idarubicin (Zavedos®): Phase 1 Study

Chemoembolization is a recognized treatment strategy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)

  • classical chemoembolization consists in injecting an emulsion of an anticancer agent in Lipiodol® via the hepatic artery
  • doxorubicin, an anthracycline, is the most frequently used drug in lipiodol chemoembolization (LCE)
  • however, less than half of HCC respond favourably to classical lipiodol chemoembolization (LCE) with doxorubicin/Lipiodol®
Read more

In this trial, we propose to introduce in clinical practice a strategy based on idarubicin to achieve a more effective antitumor effect for the following reasons, recently pointed out by our team:

  • idarubicin is an anthracycline that penetrates tumour cells more quickly and is more cytotoxic than doxorubicin on hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines
  • idarubicin is injected in a solution of embolization microspheres of a diameter of (300-500µm), which all the progressive and controlled release of the anticancer drug, whereas the doxorubicin/Lipiodol® emulsion is unstable
Being tested
blood samples (5 ml) will be taken, Chemoembolization

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • blood samples (5 ml) will be takenBiological

    blood samples (5 ml) will be taken

  • ChemoembolizationRadiation

    Chemoembolization will take place in the Interventional Radiology room: the syringe, prepared at the pharmacy, will contain microspheres loaded with a defined dose of idarubicin. Then five millilitres of Visipaque® will be added to visualize the injection

Study groups in NCT02870010
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
non-metastatic hepatocellular carcinomaExperimental* Radiation : Chemoembolization will take place in the Interventional Radiology room: the syringe, prepared at the pharmacy, will contain microspheres loaded with a defined dose of idarubicin. Then five millilitres of Visipaque® will be added to visualize the injection * Biological : blood samples (5 ml) will be taken
Receives: Biological: blood samples (5 ml) will be taken; Radiation: Chemoembolization

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Tolerance: toxicities will be defined according to the scale: National Cancer Institute - Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTC AE v3.0) to determine the limiting dose

    Patients will be hospitalized for 3 days starting from the date of the chemoembolization and will then be followed regularly for 2 months from the date of the chemoembolization (clinical, biological and radiological surveillance).

    Measured: total duration of participation for a patient: 2 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Aug 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2010
  3. Primary completionMay 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
21 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02870010
Sponsor's protocol ID
Boulin AOI 2009
Acronym
IDASPHERE
Status last verified
Aug 2016
First submitted
12 Aug 2016
Last updated
19 Aug 2016
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing blood samples (5 ml) will be taken and Chemoembolization in people with Localized Non-Resectable Adult Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Aug 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Tolerance: toxicities will be defined according to the scale: National Cancer Institute - Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTC AE v3.0) to determine the limiting dose (time frame: total duration of participation for a patient: 2 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Aug 2016.

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