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Carcinoma, HepatocellularNCT02880306

Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Rheumatoid Arthritis

An observational study of Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, run by Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Rheumatoid arthritis(RA) is a disorder with altered immunologic function and increased risk of developing malignancies, while studies examining the association between hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and RA remain lacking. The investigators aimed to investigate the risk of HCC between participants with and without RA. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 99 years
Conditions the study is for
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
What is being tested?
RA
How many people
741,379 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jul 2014to Aug 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: All individuals were enrolled prospectively in Taiwan's national health insurance between Jan 1, 1999, and June 30, 2009, and had follow-up data until Dec 31, 2009

Who may be able to join

  • subjects were required to have ≥2 RA diagnosis (International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision [ICD-9-CM]-codes 714.0x), and to be ≥18 years of age on the date of first diagnosis. And inclusion in the Registry for Catastrophic Illness Patient Database (RCIPD)

Who cannot join

  • who were diagnosed with RA only once during the study interval, <18 years of age when first diagnosed with RA, first diagnosed with RA after July 1, 2009, or not registered in the RCIPD were excluded

About this study

Rheumatoid arthritis(RA) is a disorder with altered immunologic function and increased risk of developing malignancies, while studies examining the association between hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and RA remain lacking. The investigators aimed to investigate the risk of HCC between participants with and without RA.

Read the detailed description

The investigators did a retrospective, observational, nested case-control study in a cohort that was previously recruited from a population-based RA survey. All participants were enrolled prospectively in Taiwan's national health insurance between Jan 1, 1999, and June 30, 2009, and had follow-up data until Dec 31, 2009. RA was diagnosed based on the 1987 American College of Rheumatology diagnostic criteria. The investigators matched RA and non-RA subjects by propensity score in a 1:1 ratio. The primary outcome was the risk of developing HCC. Cox proportional hazards regression was applied to estimate the hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) of HCC for RA and non-RA cohort.

Being tested
RA
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • RAOther

    RA was diagnosed based on the 1987 American College of Rheumatology diagnostic criteria

Study groups in NCT02880306
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
RA cohortRA was diagnosed based on the 1987 American College of Rheumatology diagnostic criteria.
Receives: Other: RA
Non-RA cohortParticipants who were ≥18 years of age, without a RA diagnosis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. the risk of developing hepatocellular carcinoma

    Measured: between Jan 1, 1999 and Dec 31, 2009

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Aug 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2014
  3. Primary completionMar 2016
  4. Study completionAug 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
741,379 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02880306
Sponsor's protocol ID
05-W01-030
Status last verified
Aug 2016
First submitted
17 Aug 2016
Last updated
26 Aug 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Yes: The Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD) between Jan 1, 1999, and June 30, 2009, and had follow-up data until Dec 31, 2009. The Taiwan's NHIRD contains health-care data gathered prospectively for 99% of Taiwan's population and approximately 22,600,000 individuals in 2007. The Taiwan's National Health Research Institutes (NHRI) maintained the NHIRD and provided it to the investigators for research purposes. De-identified data were further scrambled before being released to public access for research. The accuracy of diagnosis of major diseases in the NHIRD, such as stroke and acute coronary syndrome, has been validated previously.

Publications

  • Hsu CS, Lang HC, Huang KY, Chao YC, Chen CL. Risks of hepatocellular carcinoma and cirrhosis-associated complications in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a 10-year population-based cohort study in Taiwan. Hepatol Int. 2018 Nov;12(6):531-543. doi: 10.1007/s12072-018-9905-7. Epub 2018 Nov 14.

    PubMed 30426396

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, run by Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Aug 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

the risk of developing hepatocellular carcinoma (time frame: between Jan 1, 1999 and Dec 31, 2009). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02880306, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Aug 2016.

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