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FastingNCT02884791

FGF21 and Fructose Challenge in Humans

A study testing oral carbohydrate challenge in people with Fasting, run by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary aim of this study is to examine the effect of acute ingestion of fructose on serum FGF21 levels. Subjects in this study will be lean volunteers and individuals with metabolic syndrome. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Fasting
What is being tested?
oral carbohydrate challenge
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Feb 2016to 30 May 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Men and women ages 18-60
  • BMI 19-25 kg/m2; 19-23 for Asian subjects
  • Stable weight (variation < 3 kg within 6 months of screening visit)
  • Ability to give informed consent
  • Ability to follow verbal and written instructions in English
  • Use of medically approved form of contraception (monophasic oral contraception, intra uterine device, surgical sterilization or 2 combined barrier methods)
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  • Specific exclusion criteria for lean subjects:
  • Fasting blood glucose >100; 2 hr OGTT blood glucose >140
  • Fasting triglycerides >150
  • 3 or more of the following (based on joint scientific statement by Alberti et al, 2009:
  • Fasting triglycerides >150 mg/dl (or on treatment for elevated triglycerides)
  • HDL cholesterol <40 mg/dl in men or <50 mg/dl in women
  • Blood pressure > 130/85 (or antihypertensive treatment in a subject with history of hypertension)
  • Fasting BG >100
  • Elevated waist circumference ** see below for race and ethnic specifications
  • Men Women
  • Asian or Central, South or Native American > 90 cm > 80 cm
  • Non-Asian, Non-Latino United States > 102 cm > 88 cm
  • General Exclusion criteria
  • Type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus diagnosed according to American Diabetes Association criteria
  • Coronary heart disease (history of myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, or congestive heart failure)
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (BP > 160/100 mmHg on or off antihypertensive medication)
  • Marijuana or intravenous drug use
  • Recent weight loss (> 3 kg within 6 months of the screening visit)
  • Gastroparesis
  • Inflammatory or irritable bowel disease
  • Malignancy treated with chemotherapy within the past 3 years
  • Depression or psychosis requiring hospitalization
  • Renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance < 40 ml/min)
  • Transaminases > 2x above the normal range
  • Known liver disease
  • Pregnancy within 6 months of the screening visit
  • Lactation
  • Failure to use medically approved contraceptive methods
  • History of surgery for the treatment of obesity (gastric banding, gastric bypass, gastric stapling)
  • Change in dose of thyroid hormone or antithyroidal medication within 3 months of screening visit
  • History of alcohol abuse within the past 5 years
  • Fructose intolerance
  • Exclusionary medications:
  • Oral steroids
  • Metformin
  • Weight loss medications including nonprescription supplements

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 and Fructose Challenge in Humans

The primary aim of this study is to examine the effect of acute ingestion of fructose on serum FGF21 levels. Subjects in this study will be lean volunteers and individuals with metabolic syndrome.

Read the detailed description

Participation in this study involves fasting overnight, drinking a sweet beverage, and several blood draws through an IV line. Each subject may drink up to 10 different sweet beverages, separated by 2 weeks.

Conditions
Fasting
Being tested
oral carbohydrate challenge
Keywords
FGF21, Fibroblast growth factor, fructose
Medical subject headings
Fasting

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • oral carbohydrate challengeDietary supplement

    Participants will fast for 8 hours and then drink a beverage containing fructose.

Study groups in NCT02884791
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Fasting (Healthy)ExperimentalParticipation in this study involves fasting overnight, drinking a sweet beverage, and several blood draws through an IV line. Each subject may drink up to10 different sweet beverages, separated by 2 weeks.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: oral carbohydrate challenge
Fasting (metabolic syndrome)ExperimentalParticipation in this study involves fasting overnight, drinking a sweet beverage, and several blood draws through an IV line. Each subject may drink up to10 different sweet beverages, separated by 2 weeks.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: oral carbohydrate challenge

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 levels in human serum

    Measured: 5 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Aug 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2016
  3. Primary completion30 May 2023
  4. Study completion30 May 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
50 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02884791
Sponsor's protocol ID
2015P000381
Status last verified
Aug 2023
First submitted
23 Mar 2016
Last updated
14 Aug 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing oral carbohydrate challenge in people with Fasting, run by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 42 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Aug 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 levels in human serum (time frame: 5 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Aug 2023.

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