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AzTrials

Barrett EsophagusNCT02890979

Swallowable Sponge Cell Sampling Device and Next Generation Sequencing in Detecting Esophageal Cancer in Patients With Low or High Grade Dysplasia, Barrett Esophagus, or Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

A study testing Cytology Specimen Collection Procedure, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Quality-of-Life Assessment in people with Barrett Esophagus and Dysplasia, run by OHSU Knight Cancer Institute at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This pilot clinical trial studies how well a swallowable sponge cell sampling device and next generation sequencing work in detecting esophageal cancer in patients with low or high grade dysplasia, Barrett esophagus, or gastroesophageal reflux disease. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Cytology Specimen Collection Procedure, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Quality-of-Life Assessment
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
11 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
3 Aug 2016to 10 Oct 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
  • Patients must be scheduled for a procedure capable of providing a definitive pathologic diagnosis and evaluating for complications of the esophageal sponge on the same day as the study procedure, either upper endoscopy or surgical esophagectomy
  • One of the following inclusion criteria must be true for patient to be eligible for enrollment:
  • Subjects with known esophageal cancer (adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma)
  • Subjects with a history of low or high grade dysplasia
  • Subjects with risk factors for esophageal malignancy including Barrett?s esophagus and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)

Who cannot join

  • Subjects that are unable to swallow a tablet/pill
  • Subjects with completely obstructing esophageal cancer
  • Subjects with known or suspected esophageal varices
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator precludes the patient from completion of the study procedure

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • OHSU Knight Cancer Institute

    Portland, Oregon, 97239

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Next Generation Sequencing of Esophageal Cytology for the Early Detection of Esophageal Cancer

This pilot clinical trial studies how well a swallowable sponge cell sampling device and next generation sequencing work in detecting esophageal cancer in patients with low or high grade dysplasia, Barrett esophagus, or gastroesophageal reflux disease. Checking biomarkers in abnormal esophageal cells using a swallowable sponge cell sampling device and next generation sequencing may improve diagnosis and treatment of esophageal cancer.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Determine the sensitivity and specificity of next generation sequencing for the detection of esophageal cancer from esophageal sponge cytology specimens.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Determine the ability of next generation gene sequencing (NGS) of esophageal sponge samples to collect an adequate sample to detect mutations that are present in the underlying tissue.

II. Determine the cost associated with esophageal cytology with next generation genome sequencing as a screening tool.

III. Continue to collect safety and tolerability data related to the use of the Oesotest esophageal sponge.

IV. Determine the limitations of esophageal sponge cytology and future needs to improve this technique.

  1. Use the data collected to design a larger screening trial to determine the ability of esophageal cytology with next generation sequencing to screen for esophageal cancer in the general population.

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo cytology specimen collection procedure using a swallowable sponge cell sampling device.

Being tested
Cytology Specimen Collection Procedure, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Quality-of-Life Assessment, Swallowable Sponge Cell Sampling Device
Medical subject headings
Barrett Esophagus, Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus, Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Gastroesophageal Reflux, Metaplasia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Cytology Specimen Collection ProcedureOther

    Also called Cytologic Sampling

    Undergo cytology specimen collection procedure using a swallowable sponge cell sampling device

  • Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther

    Correlative studies

  • Quality-of-Life AssessmentOther

    Also called Quality of Life Assessment

    Ancillary studies

  • Swallowable Sponge Cell Sampling DeviceDevice

    Also called Swallowable Sponge, Swallowable Sponge Device

    Undergo cytology specimen collection procedure using a swallowable sponge cell sampling device

Study groups in NCT02890979
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Screening (cytology collection)ExperimentalPatients undergo cytology specimen collection procedure using a swallowable sponge cell sampling device.
Receives: Other: Cytology Specimen Collection Procedure; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment; Device: Swallowable Sponge Cell Sampling Device

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Detection of gene mutations using next generation sequencing (NGS)

    Will calculate the concordance of the gene mutations identified from the sponge sample to those identified from the tissue biopsy (control).

    Measured: Up to 2 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Sensitivity and specificity of the NGS probes to detect underlying esophageal dysplasia or cancer

    Measured: Up to 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Sep 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start3 Aug 2016
  3. Primary completion10 Oct 2017
  4. Study completion10 Oct 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Device feasibility
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
11 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02890979
Sponsor's protocol ID
STUDY00015499
Other IDs
NCI-2016-01318, STUDY00015499
Status last verified
Nov 2020
First submitted
1 Sep 2016
Last updated
25 Nov 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated device
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Cytology Specimen Collection Procedure, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Quality-of-Life Assessment in people with Barrett Esophagus and Dysplasia, run by OHSU Knight Cancer Institute at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Nov 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Detection of gene mutations using next generation sequencing (NGS) (time frame: Up to 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Nov 2020.

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