Metastatic Renal Cell CancerPhase 1/2NCT02899078
Ibrutinib and Nivolumab in Treating Patients With Previously-Treated Metastatic Kidney Cancer
A Phase 1/2 study testing Ibrutinib and Nivolumab in people with Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer and Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer, run by University of California, Davis at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This phase Ib/II trial studies how well ibrutinib and nivolumab work in treating patients with previously-treated kidney cancer that has spread to other parts of the body. Ibrutinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer, Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Ibrutinib and Nivolumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 31 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 15 Nov 2016to 24 Feb 2021
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Metastatic renal cell cancer patients (any histologic subtype) with measurable and/or evaluable disease who have completed at least one line of prior systemic therapy are potentially eligible for this trial; any number of prior systemic therapies are allowed, including prior nivolumab
- Absolute neutrophil count > 750 cells/mm^3 (0.75 x 10^9/L)
- Platelet count > 50,000 cells/mm^3 (50 x 10^9/L)
- Hemoglobin > 8.0 g/dL
- Serum aspartate transaminase (aspartate aminotransferase [AST]) or alanine transaminase (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) =< 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Estimated creatinine clearance >= 30 ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault)
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- Bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN (unless bilirubin rise is due to Gilbert's syndrome or of non-hepatic origin)
- Prothrombin time (PT)/international normalized ratio (INR) < 1.5 x ULN and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) (activated partial thromboplastin time [aPTT]) < 1.5 x ULN
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2
- Female subjects who are of non-reproductive potential (i.e., post-menopausal by history - no menses for >= 1 year; OR history of hysterectomy; OR history of bilateral tubal ligation; OR history of bilateral oophorectomy); female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test upon study entry
- Male and female subjects who agree to use both a highly effective methods of birth control (e.g., implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine devices [IUDs], sexual abstinence, or sterilized partner) and a barrier method (e.g., condoms, cervical ring, sponge, etc.) during the period of therapy and for 30 days after the last dose of study drug
Who cannot join
- Cytotoxic chemotherapy =< 21 days prior to first administration of study treatment and/or monoclonal antibody =< 4 weeks prior to first administration of study treatment and/or other renal cell carcinoma (RCC)-directed systemic therapy =< 2 weeks prior to first administration of study treatment
- History of other malignancies, except:
- Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease present for >= 3 years before the first dose of study drug and felt to be at low risk for recurrence by treating physician
- Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo malignancy without evidence of disease
- Adequately treated carcinoma in situ or T1 urothelial cancer without evidence of disease
- Concurrent systemic immunosuppressant therapy (e.g., cyclosporine A, tacrolimus, etc., or chronic administration [> 14 days] of > 10 mg/day of prednisone) within 28 days of the first dose of study drug
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- Vaccinated with live, attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks of first dose of study drug
- Recent infection requiring systemic treatment that was completed =< 14 days before the first dose of study drug
- Unresolved toxicities from prior anti-cancer therapy, defined as having not resolved to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (CTCAE, version 4), grade =< 1, or to the levels dictated in the inclusion/exclusion criteria with the exception of alopecia
- Known bleeding disorders (e.g., von Willebrand's disease) or hemophilia
- History of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months prior to enrollment
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or active with hepatitis C virus (HCV) or hepatitis B virus (HBV); subjects who are positive for hepatitis B core antibody or hepatitis B surface antigen must have a negative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) result before enrollment; those who are PCR positive will be excluded
- Any uncontrolled active systemic infection
- Major surgery within 4 weeks of first dose of study drug
- Any life-threatening illness, known autoimmune disease, medical condition, or organ system dysfunction that, in the investigator's opinion, could compromise the subject's safety or put the study outcomes at undue risk
- Currently active, clinically significant cardiovascular disease, such as uncontrolled arrhythmia or class 3 or 4 congestive heart failure as defined by the New York Heart Association Functional Classification; or a history of myocardial infarction, unstable angina, or acute coronary syndrome within 6 months prior to enrollment
- Unable to swallow capsules or malabsorption syndrome, disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function, or resection of the stomach or small bowel, symptomatic inflammatory bowel disease or ulcerative colitis, or partial or complete bowel obstruction
- Lactating or pregnant
- Unwilling or unable to participate in all required study evaluations and procedures
- Unable to understand the purpose and risks of the study and to provide a signed and dated informed consent form (ICF) and authorization to use protected health information (in accordance with national and local subject privacy regulations)
- Concomitant use of warfarin or other vitamin K antagonists; Note: Subjects receiving antiplatelet agents in conjunction with ibrutinib should be observed closely for any signs of bleeding or bruising, and ibrutinib should be withheld in the event of any bleeding events; supplements such as fish oil and vitamin E preparations should be avoided
- Requires treatment with a strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4/5 inhibitor
- QT prolongation and/or familiar history of QT prolongation and uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias
- Currently active, clinically significant hepatic impairment Child-Pugh class B or C according to the Child Pugh classification
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
About this study
Official title: Phase Ib/II Trial of Ibrutinib Plus Nivolumab in Patients With Previously-Treated Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer
This phase Ib/II trial studies how well ibrutinib and nivolumab work in treating patients with previously-treated kidney cancer that has spread to other parts of the body. Ibrutinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab, may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving Ibrutinib and nivolumab may work better in treating patients with metastatic kidney cancer.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
To assess in a preliminary fashion the feasibility and efficacy of ibrutinib in combination with nivolumab in patients with previously-treated metastatic renal cell cancer (mRCC).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:
To evaluate the safety of the combination of ibrutinib and nivolumab in patients with previously treated mRCC.
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Renal Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
IbrutinibDrug
Also called BTK Inhibitor PCI-32765, CRA-032765, IMBRUVICA
Given PO
NivolumabDrug
Also called BMS-936558, MDX-1106, Opdivo, NIVO
Given IV
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (ibrutinib, nivolumab) | Experimental | Patients receive ibrutinib PO QD on days 1-28 and nivolumab intravenously IV over 60 minutes on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days for up to 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Ibrutinib; Drug: Nivolumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
Measured: From baseline to death or progression, assessed for up to 6 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.03
Number of participants with adverse events graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.03
Measured: Up to 30 days
Overall Survival
Overall survival, calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method as the duration from start of treatment to death by any cause.
Measured: Up to 32 months.
Response
Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR
Measured: Up to 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Sep 2016 (estimated)
- Study start15 Nov 2016
- Primary completion5 Aug 2020
- Study completion24 Feb 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Metastatic Renal Cell CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of California, DavisThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 31 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, Davis
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Pharmacyclics LLC.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Primo Lara, Principal investigator, University of California, Davis
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02899078
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 895892
- Other IDs
- UCDCC#262, UCDCC#262, NCI-2016-01266
- Status last verified
- Feb 2022
- First submitted
- 30 Aug 2016
- Last updated
- 18 May 2025
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 May 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase Ib/II Trial of Ibrutinib Plus Nivolumab in Patients With Previously-Treated Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02899078
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 895892
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 31 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, DavisUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Pharmacyclics LLC.
- Study start
- 15 Nov 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 5 Aug 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 24 Feb 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Sep 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 10 Feb 2022
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase Ib/II trial studies how well ibrutinib and nivolumab work in treating patients with previously-treated kidney cancer that has spread to other parts of the body. Ibrutinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab, may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving Ibrutinib and nivolumab may work better in treating patients with metastatic kidney cancer.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
To assess in a preliminary fashion the feasibility and efficacy of ibrutinib in combination with nivolumab in patients with previously-treated metastatic renal cell cancer (mRCC).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:
To evaluate the safety of the combination of ibrutinib and nivolumab in patients with previously treated mRCC.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (ibrutinib, nivolumab) | Experimental | Drug: Ibrutinib, Drug: NivolumabPatients receive ibrutinib PO QD on days 1-28 and nivolumab intravenously IV over 60 minutes on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days for up to 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Metastatic renal cell cancer patients (any histologic subtype) with measurable and/or evaluable disease who have completed at least one line of prior systemic therapy are potentially eligible for this trial; any number of prior systemic therapies are allowed, including prior nivolumab
- Absolute neutrophil count > 750 cells/mm^3 (0.75 x 10^9/L)
- Platelet count > 50,000 cells/mm^3 (50 x 10^9/L)
- Hemoglobin > 8.0 g/dL
- Serum aspartate transaminase (aspartate aminotransferase [AST]) or alanine transaminase (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) =< 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
Key exclusion criteria (24 listed)
- Cytotoxic chemotherapy =< 21 days prior to first administration of study treatment and/or monoclonal antibody =< 4 weeks prior to first administration of study treatment and/or other renal cell carcinoma (RCC)-directed systemic therapy =< 2 weeks prior to first administration of study treatment
- History of other malignancies, except:
- Concurrent systemic immunosuppressant therapy (e.g., cyclosporine A, tacrolimus, etc., or chronic administration [> 14 days] of > 10 mg/day of prednisone) within 28 days of the first dose of study drug
- Vaccinated with live, attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks of first dose of study drug
- Recent infection requiring systemic treatment that was completed =< 14 days before the first dose of study drug
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| IbrutinibAlso: BTK Inhibitor PCI-32765, CRA-032765, IMBRUVICAGiven PO | Drug | Treatment (ibrutinib, nivolumab) |
| NivolumabAlso: BMS-936558, MDX-1106, Opdivo, NIVOGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (ibrutinib, nivolumab) |
Primary outcome
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: From baseline to death or progression, assessed for up to 6 months
Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
3 secondary outcomes
National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.03
Time frame: Up to 30 days
Overall Survival
Time frame: Up to 32 months.
Response
Time frame: Up to 6 months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 May 2025.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Primo Lara principal investigator
University of California, Davis
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Ibrutinib and Nivolumab in people with Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer and Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer, run by University of California, Davis at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 24 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 10 Feb 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression-free Survival (PFS) (time frame: From baseline to death or progression, assessed for up to 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 May 2025.