Prostate Cancer MetastaticPhase 1NCT02913196
Phase I Trial of Apalutamide Plus Abiraterone Acetate, Docetaxel, and Prednisone in Patients With mCRPC
A Phase 1 study testing Apalutamide, Abiraterone acetate and Docetaxel in people with Prostate Cancer Metastatic, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This is a multi-center, Phase I study of apalutamide in combination with abiraterone acetate, docetaxel and prednisone in patients with metastatic mastrate resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Prostate Cancer Metastatic
- What is being tested?
- Apalutamide, Abiraterone acetate and Docetaxel
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 16 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 30 Dec 2016to 15 Oct 2025
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of prostate
- Documented progressive metastatic CRPC based on at least one of the following criteria:
- PSA progression according to Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) criteria
- Objective radiographic progression in soft tissue, according to modified Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) or bone scans
- ECOG performance status of 0-2
- Have serum testosterone < 50 ng/dL. Subjects must continue primary androgen deprivation with an LHRH/GnRH analogue (agonist/antagonist) if they have not undergone orchiectomy
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- Age >18 years
- Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
- Absolute neutrophil count >1,500/cells/mm3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
- Platelet count >100,000 x 109/microliter
- Serum creatinine <1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 by Cockcroft-Gault
- Serum albumin ≥3.2 g/dL
- Serum potassium ≥3.5 mmol/L
- Patients must be able to take oral medication without crushing, dissolving or chewing tablets
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
- Medications known to lower the seizure threshold (see list under prohibited medications) must be discontinued or substituted at least 4 weeks prior to study drug initiation
- Patients on stable dose of bisphosphonates or RANK-L inhibitor, Denosumab, which have been started no less than 4 weeks prior to treatment start, may continue on this medication
Who cannot join
- Liver Function
- If total bilirubin is >1.5 x ULN (NOTE: in subjects with Gilbert's syndrome, if total bilirubin is >1.5 x ULN, measure direct and indirect bilirubin and if direct bilirubin is within normal range, subject may be eligible) or
- Alanine (ALT) or aspartate (AST) aminotransferase >1.5xULN (or >5xULN for subject with liver metastasis) concomitant with alkaline phosphatase >2.5xULN (or >5xULN for subjects with bone or liver metastases) or
- Alanine (ALT or aspartate (AST) aminotransferase >2.5xULN (or >5xULN for subjects with liver metastasis
- Use of investigational drugs (including vaccines) or implantation of invasive medical device ≤4 weeks or <5 half-lives of Cycle 1, Day 1 or current enrollment in investigational drug or device study
- Prior exposure to apalutamide. Prior exposure to abiraterone acetate and/or other CYP17 inhibitors, enzalutamide is allowed (but not preferred) only during the dose escalation period
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- Prior chemotherapy for advanced prostate cancer. Prior chemotherapy for any other disease within 3 years
- Prior systemic beta-emitting bone-seeking radioisotopes (i.e. strontium-90)
- Pre-existing neuropathy ≥Grade 2
- Systemic azole treatment (e.g. Fluconazole, itracanozole) ≤2 weeks of Cycle 1 Day 1
- Use of potent inducers or inhibitors of CYP3A4 activity ≤2 weeks prior to Day 1 Cycle 1
- History of adrenal insufficiency or hyperaldosteronism
- Active or symptomatic viral hepatitis
- Chronic liver disease
- Brain metastases or leptomeningeal disease
- Known allergies, hypersensitivity or intolerance to abiraterone acetate, apalutamide, docetaxel, dexamethasone, prednisone, or their excipients
- Use of herbal, alternative and food supplements (i.e. PC-Spes, Saw Palmetto, St John Wort, etc) must be discontinued before treatment start. Daily Multi-vitamin, calcium and Vitamin D is allowed
- Surgery or local prostatic intervention within 30 days of first dose. [Note: Any clinically relevant sequelae from surgery must have resolved prior to Day 1 Cycle 1]
- Radiation therapy for treatment of prostate cancer ≤4 weeks of Day 1 Cycle 1
- Current evidence of any of the following:
- Uncontrolled hypertension (defined as blood pressure of >150 mmHg systolic and/or >100 mmHg diastolic on medication)
- Gastrointestinal disorder affecting absorption
- Active infection (e.g., human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] or viral hepatitis) or other medical condition that would make prednisone/prednisolone (corticosteroid) use contraindicated
- Any chronic medical condition requiring a higher dose of corticosteroid than 10 mg prednisone/prednisolone once daily
- Any condition that in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude participation in this study
- Patients with baseline severe hepatic impairment (Child Pugh Class C)
- Severe or unstable angina, myocardial infarction, symptomatic congestive heart failure, arterial or venous thromboembolic events (e.g., pulmonary embolism, cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attacks), or clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias within 6 months prior to treatment start or New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II to IV heart disease
- Seizure or known condition that may pre-dispose to seizure (including but not limited to prior stroke, transient ischemic attack, loss of consciousness within 1 year prior to randomization, brain arteriovenous malformation; or intracranial masses such as schwannomas and meningiomas that are causing edema or mass effect)
- Having partners of childbearing potential and not willing to use a method of birth control deemed acceptable by the principle investigator and chairperson during the study and for 1 week after last study drug administration
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
Weill Cornell Medical College
New York, New York, 10065
GU Research Network/Urology Cancer Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68130
About this study
Official title: A Phase I Trial of Apalutamide Plus Abiraterone Acetate, Docetaxel, and Prednisone in Patients With Metastatic Castrate Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC)
This is a multi-center, Phase I study of apalutamide in combination with abiraterone acetate, docetaxel and prednisone in patients with metastatic mastrate resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).
This study is designed to determine the dose that apalutamide can be administered safely in combination with abiraterone acetate, docetaxel and prednisone.
Read the detailed description
Subjects are enrolled in up to three 3-6-subject cohorts and are administered combination (apalutamide, abiraterone acetate and docetaxel plus prednisone) according to a dose-escalation schedule. The first dose of docetaxel infusion begins on Day 1 Cycle 1. Daily oral apalutamide, abiraterone acetate plus twice-daily oral prednisone begins on Day 1 Cycle 1. Docetaxel 1-hour infusions are administered intravenously every 3 weeks (Q3W), preceded by oral dexamethasone. While a subject is receiving chemotherapy, a treatment cycle is defined as 21 days. Dose limiting toxicity (DLT) determination is based on toxicities observed within the initial 2 cycles defined as 6 weeks. DLT will be assessed before the start of the third docetaxel infusion. Once a combination dose is determined to be safe (i.e. no more than 2 of 6 subjects experience DLT), the next cohort will enroll. Subjects remain at their allocated combination dose until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined.
The primary objective is to determine a safe dose combination of apalutamide plus abiraterone acetate, docetaxel, prednisone in subjects with mCRPC.
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer Metastatic
- Being tested
- Apalutamide, Abiraterone acetate, Docetaxel, Prednisone
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ApalutamideDrug
Also called ARN-509
Orally available, small molecule, nonsteroidal potent and selective antagonist of the androgen receptor.
Cohort 1 dose: 120 mg QD Cohort 2 dose: 240 mg QD Cohort 3 dose: 180 mg QD
Abiraterone acetateDrug
Also called Zytiga
Abiraterone acetate is the prodrug of the active drug abiraterone. Once absorbed after oral administration, abiraterone acetate is rapidly converted to the active form, abiraterone.
Dose: 1000 mg QD
DocetaxelDrug
Also called Taxotere
Taxane cytotoxic chemotherapy with demonstrated survival benefit in those with advanced prostate cancer.
Dose: 75 mg/m2 Q3W
PrednisoneDrug
Also called Deltasone
Dose: 5 mg BID
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| All patients | Experimental | Apalutamide, 120 mg (cohort 1), 240 mg (cohort 2), 180 mg (cohort 3) Abiraterone Acetate 1000mg Prednisone 10mg Docetaxel 75 mg/m2 Receives: Drug: Apalutamide; Drug: Abiraterone acetate; Drug: Docetaxel; Drug: Prednisone |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of participants with dose limiting toxicities (DLT)
Dose limiting toxicities will be measured by using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events or CTCAE version 4.0 which uses a grading scale from 1-5.
Measured: From the time of study drug administration till PSA progression or study completion (~36 months)
Secondary outcomes (5)
Change in the number of subjects with prostate-specific antigen (PSA) response
Measured: Starting after 12 weeks, at the beginning of Week 4 of combination therapy with docetaxel, apalutamide, abiraterone acetate plus prednisone until PSA progression or study completion (~36 months)
Change in PSA response
PSA response will be captured through blood sample collection and radiographic scans
Measured: At the start of treatment until PSA progression or study completion (~36 months)
Change in the time to PSA progression
PSA progression will be determined by protocol-specific/modified Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials Working Group 3 (PCWG3) criteria
Measured: At the start of treatment until PSA progression or study completion (~36 months)
Change is radiographic progression-free survival
Radiographic progression will be determined via scans metric of CT, MRI and Bone scans
Measured: Images will be collected at baseline, 12 weeks and at end of study, an average of 100 months
Change in CellSearch circulating tumor cells (CTC) enumration
CTCs will be collected via blood sample collection
Measured: Collected at baseline, 12 weeks and at end of study, an average of 100 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Sep 2016 (estimated)
- Study start30 Dec 2016
- Primary completion30 Jun 2021
- Study completion15 Oct 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Prostate Cancer MetastaticStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Weill Medical College of Cornell UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 16 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Weill Medical College of Cornell University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Ana Molina, MD, Principal investigator, Weill Medical College of Cornell University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02913196
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1509016578
- Status last verified
- Apr 2026
- First submitted
- 16 Sep 2016
- Last updated
- 20 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I Trial of Apalutamide Plus Abiraterone Acetate, Docetaxel, and Prednisone in Patients With Metastatic Castrate Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02913196
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1509016578
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer Metastatic
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 16 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Weill Medical College of Cornell UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC
- Study start
- 30 Dec 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Oct 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Sep 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a multi-center, Phase I study of apalutamide in combination with abiraterone acetate, docetaxel and prednisone in patients with metastatic mastrate resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).
This study is designed to determine the dose that apalutamide can be administered safely in combination with abiraterone acetate, docetaxel and prednisone.
Detailed description
Subjects are enrolled in up to three 3-6-subject cohorts and are administered combination (apalutamide, abiraterone acetate and docetaxel plus prednisone) according to a dose-escalation schedule. The first dose of docetaxel infusion begins on Day 1 Cycle 1. Daily oral apalutamide, abiraterone acetate plus twice-daily oral prednisone begins on Day 1 Cycle 1. Docetaxel 1-hour infusions are administered intravenously every 3 weeks (Q3W), preceded by oral dexamethasone. While a subject is receiving chemotherapy, a treatment cycle is defined as 21 days. Dose limiting toxicity (DLT) determination is based on toxicities observed within the initial 2 cycles defined as 6 weeks. DLT will be assessed before the start of the third docetaxel infusion. Once a combination dose is determined to be safe (i.e. no more than 2 of 6 subjects experience DLT), the next cohort will enroll. Subjects remain at their allocated combination dose until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined.
The primary objective is to determine a safe dose combination of apalutamide plus abiraterone acetate, docetaxel, prednisone in subjects with mCRPC.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| All patients | Experimental | Drug: Apalutamide, Drug: Abiraterone acetate, Drug: Docetaxel, Drug: PrednisoneApalutamide, 120 mg (cohort 1), 240 mg (cohort 2), 180 mg (cohort 3) Abiraterone Acetate 1000mg Prednisone 10mg Docetaxel 75 mg/m2 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of prostate
- Documented progressive metastatic CRPC based on at least one of the following criteria:
- ECOG performance status of 0-2
- Have serum testosterone < 50 ng/dL. Subjects must continue primary androgen deprivation with an LHRH/GnRH analogue (agonist/antagonist) if they have not undergone orchiectomy
- Age >18 years
Key exclusion criteria (29 listed)
- Liver Function
- Use of investigational drugs (including vaccines) or implantation of invasive medical device ≤4 weeks or <5 half-lives of Cycle 1, Day 1 or current enrollment in investigational drug or device study
- Prior exposure to apalutamide. Prior exposure to abiraterone acetate and/or other CYP17 inhibitors, enzalutamide is allowed (but not preferred) only during the dose escalation period
- Prior chemotherapy for advanced prostate cancer. Prior chemotherapy for any other disease within 3 years
- Prior systemic beta-emitting bone-seeking radioisotopes (i.e. strontium-90)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ApalutamideAlso: ARN-509Orally available, small molecule, nonsteroidal potent and selective antagonist of the androgen receptor. Cohort 1 dose: 120 mg QD Cohort 2 dose: 240 mg QD Cohort 3 dose: 180 mg QD | Drug | All patients |
| Abiraterone acetateAlso: ZytigaAbiraterone acetate is the prodrug of the active drug abiraterone. Once absorbed after oral administration, abiraterone acetate is rapidly converted to the active form, abiraterone. Dose: 1000 mg QD | Drug | All patients |
| DocetaxelAlso: TaxotereTaxane cytotoxic chemotherapy with demonstrated survival benefit in those with advanced prostate cancer. Dose: 75 mg/m2 Q3W | Drug | All patients |
| PrednisoneAlso: DeltasoneDose: 5 mg BID | Drug | All patients |
Primary outcome
Number of participants with dose limiting toxicities (DLT)
Time frame: From the time of study drug administration till PSA progression or study completion (~36 months)
Dose limiting toxicities will be measured by using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events or CTCAE version 4.0 which uses a grading scale from 1-5.
5 secondary outcomes
Change in the number of subjects with prostate-specific antigen (PSA) response
Time frame: Starting after 12 weeks, at the beginning of Week 4 of combination therapy with docetaxel, apalutamide, abiraterone acetate plus prednisone until PSA progression or study completion (~36 months)
Change in PSA response
Time frame: At the start of treatment until PSA progression or study completion (~36 months)
Change in the time to PSA progression
Time frame: At the start of treatment until PSA progression or study completion (~36 months)
Change is radiographic progression-free survival
Time frame: Images will be collected at baseline, 12 weeks and at end of study, an average of 100 months
Change in CellSearch circulating tumor cells (CTC) enumration
Time frame: Collected at baseline, 12 weeks and at end of study, an average of 100 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Apr 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Prostate Cancer Metastatic
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RecruitingPhase 2
A Study to Test Inavolisib Treatment in Participants With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
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RecruitingObservational study
ARCTIC: Liquid Biomarkers in the Prospective Androgen Receptor Signaling Inhibitors (ARSI) Resistance Clinical Trials
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Active, not recruitingPhase 2
FPI-2265 (225Ac-PSMA-I&T) and Olaparib for Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC)
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ana Molina, MD principal investigator
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Apalutamide, Abiraterone acetate and Docetaxel in people with Prostate Cancer Metastatic, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 29 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of participants with dose limiting toxicities (DLT) (time frame: From the time of study drug administration till PSA progression or study completion (~36 months)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Apr 2026.