Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungNCT02916147
Effect of Different Anesthetics on the Change of Alarmins in Lung Cancer Patients Receiving Pulmonary Lobectomy
A study testing Sevoflurane and Propofol in people with Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, run by Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital.
Trial summary
This study aim to observe and compare the change of alarmins such as high mobility group nucleosome-binding protein-1 (HMGN1), high mobility group proteins b1 (HMGb1), Interleukin (IL)-33 and their soluble receptors including soluble toll like receptor 4 (sTLR4) and soluble ST2 (sST2) during pulmonary lobectomy for… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
- What is being tested?
- Sevoflurane and Propofol
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Oct 2016to Jan 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- American society of Anesthesiology (ASA) status I-II
- pathological diagnosis of lung cancer before surgery
- receive pulmonary lobectomy
- with normal lung function
- without heart failure (NYHA>2), obstructive or restrictive lung disease
- no history of other malignancy tumor
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- body mass index (Body mass, index, BMI) < 35kg/m2
- no severe coagulopathy
- no severe systemic or pulmonary infection
- did not participate in other clinical trials
Who cannot join
- persistent smoking history
- immunosuppressive drug use 6 weeks before operation
- receive total pneumonectomy
- failure to complete treatment or follow-up
- severe adverse drug reactions
- severe postoperative complications
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
About this study
Official title: Comparison of Volatile and IV Anesthesia on the Change of Alarmins in Lung Cancer Patients Receiving Pulmonary Lobectomy
This study aim to observe and compare the change of alarmins such as high mobility group nucleosome-binding protein-1 (HMGN1), high mobility group proteins b1 (HMGb1), Interleukin (IL)-33 and their soluble receptors including soluble toll like receptor 4 (sTLR4) and soluble ST2 (sST2) during pulmonary lobectomy for cancer patients receiving volatile anesthesia or intravenous anesthesia under one-lung ventilation (OLV). By which, this study will preliminarily evaluate the correlation of alarmins and prognosis as well as the effect of inhalational and intravenous anesthesia on the prognosis of surgical patients.
Read the detailed description
During pulmonary lobectomy, as a result of OLV and surgical operation, patients can suffer from alveolar and systemic inflammatory response. Alarmin is endogenous peptide released by white blood cells and epithelial cells when the body undergo danger signal stimulation which can enhance immune response and has a double effect on tumor. Some alarmins and their soluble receptors such as HMGN1, HMGb1, IL-33 and their soluble receptors including sTLR4 and sST2 can be used as biomarkers for tumor progression. Previous studies have shown that sevoflurane anesthesia can reduce the level of inflammatory cytokines in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Meanwhile, the latest retrospective study indicated that the mortality of cancer patients receiving volatile anesthesia was significantly higher than that of intravenous anesthesia. At this stage, no study aimed to investigate the change of alarmins in broncho-alveoli and serum during OLV lung surgery and the possible effect of different anesthetics on them. Therefore, the investigators plan to enroll 40 patients with lung cancer receiving pulmonary lobectomy. Patients are randomly divided into sevoflurane volatile anesthesia group and propofol intravenous anesthesia group (n=20). Perioperative serum and bronchoalveolar lavage from ventilated lung are obtained, using ELISA method, to assay and compare the changes of alarmins such as HMGN1, HMGb1, IL-33 and their soluble receptors including sTLR4 and sST2 between two groups. All the patients will be followed up for 12 months. The correlation of alarmins and prognosis as well as the effect of volatile and intravenous anesthesia on the prognosis of patients will be preliminarily evaluated.
- Conditions
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
- Being tested
- Sevoflurane, Propofol
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
SevofluraneDrug
PropofolDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| volatile anesthesia | Experimental | Use 2-3% sevoflurane to maintain the anesthesia during OLV surgery with bispectral index (BIS) 40-60. Receives: Drug: Sevoflurane |
| intravenous anesthesia | Active comparator | Anesthesia was maintained by a continuous infusion of propofol (4-6mg/kg/h)with BIS 40-60. Receives: Drug: Propofol |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change of level of HMGN1
Measured: 10 min before OLV, 10 min after OLV, 1 day and 2 day after surgery
Change of level of HMGb1
Measured: 10 min before OLV, 10 min after OLV, 1 day and 2 day after surgery
Change of level of sTLR4
Measured: 10 min before OLV, 10 min after OLV, 1 day and 2 day after surgery
Change of level of IL-33
Measured: 10 min before OLV, 10 min after OLV, 1 day and 2 day after surgery
Change of level of sST2
Measured: 10 min before OLV, 10 min after OLV, 1 day and 2 day after surgery
Secondary outcomes (2)
Disease-free survival
disease-free survival means the amount of time that patient lives without known recurrence after surgery to the end of observation or recurrence.
Measured: 12 months
Overall survival
Overall survival means the amount of time that patient lives to the end of observation or death.
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Sep 2016 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2016
- Primary completionNov 2018 (estimated)
- Study completionJan 2019 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Kaiyuan Wang, PhD, Principal investigator, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02916147
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- E2016066
- Status last verified
- Sep 2016
- First submitted
- 21 Sep 2016
- Last updated
- 27 Sep 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Sep 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparison of Volatile and IV Anesthesia on the Change of Alarmins in Lung Cancer Patients Receiving Pulmonary Lobectomy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02916147
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- E2016066
- Conditions
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Oct 2016
- Primary completion
- Nov 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jan 2019 (estimated)
- First posted
- 27 Sep 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aim to observe and compare the change of alarmins such as high mobility group nucleosome-binding protein-1 (HMGN1), high mobility group proteins b1 (HMGb1), Interleukin (IL)-33 and their soluble receptors including soluble toll like receptor 4 (sTLR4) and soluble ST2 (sST2) during pulmonary lobectomy for cancer patients receiving volatile anesthesia or intravenous anesthesia under one-lung ventilation (OLV). By which, this study will preliminarily evaluate the correlation of alarmins and prognosis as well as the effect of inhalational and intravenous anesthesia on the prognosis of surgical patients.
Detailed description
During pulmonary lobectomy, as a result of OLV and surgical operation, patients can suffer from alveolar and systemic inflammatory response. Alarmin is endogenous peptide released by white blood cells and epithelial cells when the body undergo danger signal stimulation which can enhance immune response and has a double effect on tumor. Some alarmins and their soluble receptors such as HMGN1, HMGb1, IL-33 and their soluble receptors including sTLR4 and sST2 can be used as biomarkers for tumor progression. Previous studies have shown that sevoflurane anesthesia can reduce the level of inflammatory cytokines in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Meanwhile, the latest retrospective study indicated that the mortality of cancer patients receiving volatile anesthesia was significantly higher than that of intravenous anesthesia. At this stage, no study aimed to investigate the change of alarmins in broncho-alveoli and serum during OLV lung surgery and the possible effect of different anesthetics on them. Therefore, the investigators plan to enroll 40 patients with lung cancer receiving pulmonary lobectomy. Patients are randomly divided into sevoflurane volatile anesthesia group and propofol intravenous anesthesia group (n=20). Perioperative serum and bronchoalveolar lavage from ventilated lung are obtained, using ELISA method, to assay and compare the changes of alarmins such as HMGN1, HMGb1, IL-33 and their soluble receptors including sTLR4 and sST2 between two groups. All the patients will be followed up for 12 months. The correlation of alarmins and prognosis as well as the effect of volatile and intravenous anesthesia on the prognosis of patients will be preliminarily evaluated.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| volatile anesthesia | Experimental | Drug: SevofluraneUse 2-3% sevoflurane to maintain the anesthesia during OLV surgery with bispectral index (BIS) 40-60. |
| intravenous anesthesia | Active comparator | Drug: PropofolAnesthesia was maintained by a continuous infusion of propofol (4-6mg/kg/h)with BIS 40-60. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- American society of Anesthesiology (ASA) status I-II
- pathological diagnosis of lung cancer before surgery
- receive pulmonary lobectomy
- with normal lung function
- without heart failure (NYHA>2), obstructive or restrictive lung disease
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- persistent smoking history
- immunosuppressive drug use 6 weeks before operation
- receive total pneumonectomy
- failure to complete treatment or follow-up
- severe adverse drug reactions
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Sevoflurane | Drug | volatile anesthesia |
| Propofol | Drug | intravenous anesthesia |
Primary outcome
Change of level of HMGN1
Time frame: 10 min before OLV, 10 min after OLV, 1 day and 2 day after surgery
Change of level of HMGb1
Time frame: 10 min before OLV, 10 min after OLV, 1 day and 2 day after surgery
Change of level of sTLR4
Time frame: 10 min before OLV, 10 min after OLV, 1 day and 2 day after surgery
Change of level of IL-33
Time frame: 10 min before OLV, 10 min after OLV, 1 day and 2 day after surgery
Change of level of sST2
Time frame: 10 min before OLV, 10 min after OLV, 1 day and 2 day after surgery
2 secondary outcomes
Disease-free survival
Time frame: 12 months
Overall survival
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Sep 2016.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Kaiyuan Wang, PhD principal investigator
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Sevoflurane and Propofol in people with Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, run by Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Sep 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Kaiyuan Wang, PhD (00862223340123, 93445729@qq.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change of level of HMGN1 (time frame: 10 min before OLV, 10 min after OLV, 1 day and 2 day after surgery). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Sep 2016.