AzTrials
AzTrials

Dentin HypersensitivityPhase 4NCT02936830

Effectiveness of Nanohydroxyapetite Paste on Reducing Dentin Hypersensitivity

A Phase 4 study testing 5% Sodium Fluoride Varnish, 15% Nanohydroxyapetite paste and Glycerol in people with Dentin Hypersensitivity, run by Riyadh Colleges of Dentistry and Pharmacy at 1 site in Saudi Arabia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of dentine hypersensitivity reduction using in office paste formula containing nanoHydroxyapatite with the commercially available fluoride (duraphat) and a placebo in treating hypersensitivity in a single visit. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Dentin Hypersensitivity
What is being tested?
5% Sodium Fluoride Varnish, 15% Nanohydroxyapetite paste and Glycerol
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
63 participants
Where
1 siteSaudi Arabia
Study dates
Oct 2016to Jun 2017
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Hypersensitive areas on facial surfaces of the teeth (incisors, canines, premolars, and first molars with exposed cervical dentin) with at least two teeth scoring "pain (scale stimuli test, scores 2 and 3)" during application of stimulus (airblast and tactile sensitivity test)
  • Good periodontal health (no probing depth > 4 mm) with no other conditions that might explain their apparent dentin hypersensitivity
  • Good overall physical health
  • Age between 18 and 45 years
  • Provision of written informed consent
  • Patient willing to participate in the study

Who cannot join

  • Chipped teeth
  • Defective restorations
  • Fractured undisplaced canines
  • Deep dental caries
  • Deep periodontal pockets
  • Orthodontic appliances
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Dentures or fixed dental prostheses that would interfere with the evaluation of hypersensitivity
  • Periodontal surgery within the previous 6 months
  • Ongoing treatment with antibiotics and/or anti- inflammatory drugs past 3 months
  • Ongoing treatment for tooth hypersensitivity
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Smokers

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Saudi Arabia1 site
  • Riyadh colleges of dentistry and pharmacy olaya campus

    Riyadh, ArRiyadh, 11681

Other trials in Saudi Arabia

About this study

Official title: Effectiveness of Nano-hydroxyapetite Care Paste in Reducing Dentinhypersenstitivity: A Double Blind Randomized Control Trial

The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of dentine hypersensitivity reduction using in office paste formula containing nanoHydroxyapatite with the commercially available fluoride (duraphat) and a placebo in treating hypersensitivity in a single visit.

Read the detailed description

Following the approval of the Research Ethics Committee of Riyadh college of Dentistry and Pharmacy (The Institutional Review Board), a randomized double blind single treatment controlled clinical trial will be carried out on 60 patients (-- males and -- females) between the age group of 18 to 45 years, visiting the out-patient clinics of Riyadh Colleges of Dentistry and Pharmacy during the period between October and December.

The protocols for the study will be developed as per the guidelines for the design and conduct of clinical trials on dentinal hypersensitivity and in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and Guidelines for Good Clinical Practice. Prior to the start of the study patients will be given both verbal and written information about the process and an appropriate signed informed consent form will be obtained.

Only subjects demonstrating two hypersensitive teeth that satisfied the tactile and airblast hypersensitivity enrolment criteria, qualified to participate in the study. Qualified subjects will be randomly defined to one of the three study groups in order to have 20 subjects per treatment group:

  • Study 1: nanoXIM care paste, fluoride-free (test group)
  • Study 2: fluoride paste
  • Study 3: placebo group (positive control group).

Subjects selected will undergo thorough clinical examination, followed by oral prophylaxis, oral hygiene instructions and dietary counseling. After the teeth isolation with cotton rolls, changes in the dentin sensitivity to tactile (dental explorer), thermal stimuli (drops of melted ice) and air stimuli (blast from dental syringe) will be evaluated. Following application of the stimuli, responses will be evaluated and assessed by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The survey form will be completed by the examiner to have a baseline prior to paste application in the first visit. The survey contains five questions, rated on a 10-point scale, assessing:

  1. Degree of pain.
  2. Duration of pain.
  3. Intensity of pain.
  4. Tolerability of pain.
  5. Description of pain.

Data Analysis

The study patients will be randomly assigned into 3 groups (N, F and P) equal groups of 20. The randomization process will be made using a computer-generated random table. Excel software (Micro- soft) will be used for randomization. The pastes used on the study labeled N, F and P respectively, will be completely wrapped not allowing the pastes applicant or any other member of the research team to know what test paste will be applied on the patients. The patients will be blinded by not letting them know which agents will be applied. The chief investigator, the first author in this study, will coordinate the entire trial and recruited the various operators for the same.

Being tested
5% Sodium Fluoride Varnish, 15% Nanohydroxyapetite paste, Glycerol
Medical subject headings
Dentin Sensitivity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 5% Sodium Fluoride VarnishDrug

    Also called Duraphat

    5% sodium fluoride varnish applied on the dentin by the dentist

  • 15% Nanohydroxyapetite pasteDrug

    Also called Nanohydroxyapetite paste

    15% nanohydoxyapetite paste without potassium nitrate or fluoride applied on the dentin by the dentist

  • GlycerolDrug

    Also called glycerol water mixture

    Glycerol with water in a 1: 1 ratio

Study groups in NCT02936830
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ControlPlacebo comparator21 individuals with dentin hypersensitivity will receive a placebo solution of glycerol diluted in water in a 1:1 concentration applied on the sensitive area by the dentist
Receives: Drug: Glycerol
Fluoride groupActive comparator21 individuals with dentin hypersensitivity will receive 5% Sodium Fluoride varnish applied on the sensitive area by the dentist
Receives: Drug: 5% Sodium Fluoride Varnish
NanohydroxyapetiteExperimental21 individuals with dentin hypersensitivity will receive 15% nanohydroxyapetite paste applied on the sensitive area by the dentist
Receives: Drug: 15% Nanohydroxyapetite paste

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Sensitivity measured by a visual analog scale

    Dentin sensitivity measured by giving the patient a visual analog scale

    Measured: One month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Oct 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2016
  3. Primary completionMar 2017
  4. Study completionJun 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider
Enrolment
63 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02936830
Sponsor's protocol ID
FPGRP/43533002/71
Status last verified
Mar 2020
First submitted
16 Oct 2016
Last updated
11 Mar 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Kunam D, Manimaran S, Sampath V, Sekar M. Evaluation of dentinal tubule occlusion and depth of penetration of nano-hydroxyapatite derived from chicken eggshell powder with and without addition of sodium fluoride: An in vitro study. J Conserv Dent. 2016 May-Jun;19(3):239-44. doi: 10.4103/0972-0707.181940.

    PubMed 27217637
  • Douglas de Oliveira DW, Oliveira ES, Mota AF, Pereira VH, Bastos VO, Gloria JC, Goncalves PF, Flecha OD. Effectiveness of Three Desensitizing Dentifrices on Cervical Dentin Hypersensitivity: A Pilot Clinical Trial. J Int Acad Periodontol. 2016 Apr 8;18(2):57-65.

    PubMed 27128158
  • Wang L, Magalhaes AC, Francisconi-Dos-Rios LF, Calabria MP, Araujo D, Buzalaf M, Lauris J, Pereira JC. Treatment of Dentin Hypersensitivity Using Nano-Hydroxyapatite Pastes: A Randomized Three-Month Clinical Trial. Oper Dent. 2016 Jul-Aug;41(4):E93-E101. doi: 10.2341/15-145-C. Epub 2016 Feb 26.

    PubMed 26919080
  • Gopinath NM, John J, Nagappan N, Prabhu S, Kumar ES. Evaluation of Dentifrice Containing Nano-hydroxyapatite for Dentinal Hypersensitivity: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Int Oral Health. 2015 Aug;7(8):118-22.

    PubMed 26464553

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing 5% Sodium Fluoride Varnish, 15% Nanohydroxyapetite paste and Glycerol in people with Dentin Hypersensitivity, run by Riyadh Colleges of Dentistry and Pharmacy at 1 site in Saudi Arabia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Mar 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Saudi Arabia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Sensitivity measured by a visual analog scale (time frame: One month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02936830, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Mar 2020.

Free account

Keep searching with a free account

You’ve used your 3 free searches for this session. Log in or create a free AzTrials account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in