Iron Deficiency AnaemiaPhase 3NCT02940886
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose vs Iron Sucrose for the Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA)
A Phase 3 study testing Iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose and Iron sucrose in people with Iron Deficiency Anaemia and Iron Deficiency Anemia, run by Pharmacosmos A/S at 114 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Evaluate safety and efficacy of iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose (Monofer®/Monoferric®) compared with iron sucrose (Venofer®), in subjects diagnosed with IDA. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Iron Deficiency Anaemia, Iron Deficiency Anemia
- What is being tested?
- Iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose and Iron sucrose
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,512 participants
- Where
- 114 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 8 Nov 2016to 28 Mar 2018
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Men or women ≥ 18 years
- Subjects having IDA caused by different etiologies
- Subjects with intolerance to oral iron therapy or a need for rapid repletion of iron stores:
- Haemoglobin (Hb) ≤ 11 g/dL
- Transferrin Saturation (TSAT) < 20 %
- S-ferritin < 100 ng/mL
- Willingness to participate and signing the informed consent form
Who cannot join
- Anemia predominantly caused by factors other than IDA
- Hemochromatosis or other iron storage disorders
- Previous serious hypersensitivity reactions to any IV iron compound
- Erythropoiesis stimulating agent (ESA) treatment
- Prior to screening or during the trial period; has or will be treated with a red blood cell transfusion, radiotherapy, and/or chemotherapy
- Will require a surgical procedure that necessitated general anesthesia prior to screening or during the trial period
Show all 10Show fewer
- Alanine aminotransferase and/or aspartate aminotransferase > 3 times upper limit of normal
- Required dialysis for treatment of chronic kidney disease (CKD)
- Alcohol or drug abuse within the past 6 months
- Pregnant or nursing women
Trial locations and contacts
114 sites in 1 country.
114 sites in 1 country
United States114 sites
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Austin, Texas, 78704
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Aventura, Florida, 33180
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Baytown, Texas, 77521
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Beaumont, Texas, 77702
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Beavercreek, Ohio, 45431
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Bethesda, Maryland, 20817
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Birmingham, Alabama, 35205
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Boynton Beach, Florida, 33426
Study site
Brooklyn, New York, 11235
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Canton, Ohio, 44718
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Centerville, Ohio, 45459
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Champaign, Illinois, 61820
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37404
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Chesapeake, Virginia, 23320
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45206
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Columbia, South Carolina, 29209
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Columbus, Ohio, 43231
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Corsicana, Texas, 75110
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
DeSoto, Texas, 75115
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site 1
Doral, Florida, 33166
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site 2
Doral, Florida, 33166
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Doral, Florida, 33172
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Dothan, Alabama, 36305
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site 1
East Setauket, New York, 11733
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site 2
East Setauket, New York, 11733
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Fall River, Massachusetts, 02720
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Florissant, Missouri, 63031
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Foothill Ranch, California, 92610
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33308
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Franklin, Tennessee, 37067
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49525
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Guntersville, Alabama, 35976
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Hagerstown, Maryland, 21740
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Hialeah, Florida, 33012
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Hialeah, Florida, 33015
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Hialeah, Florida, 33016
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Hollywood, Florida, 33024
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Houston, Texas, 77030
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Houston, Texas, 77079
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Houston, Texas, 77099
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Jacksonville, Florida, 32204
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Jenkintown, Pennsylvania, 19046
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Joliet, Illinois, 60435
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Kissimmee, Florida, 34741
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37923
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site 1
La Mesa, California, 91942
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site 2
La Mesa, California, 91942
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Lake City, Florida, 32024
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Lake Worth, Florida, 33461
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Lake Worth, Florida, 33467
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89109
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72204
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Long Beach, California, 90806
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Marrero, Louisiana, 70072
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
McAllen, Texas, 78503
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Memphis, Tennessee, 38104
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Metairie, Louisiana, 70006
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Miami, Florida, 33015
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Miami, Florida, 33126
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Miami, Florida, 33130
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Miami, Florida, 33135
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site 1
Miami, Florida, 33144
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site 2
Miami, Florida, 33144
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Miami, Florida, 33147
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Miami, Florida, 33155
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Miami, Florida, 33165
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Miami, Florida, 33173
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Miami, Florida, 33174
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Miami, Florida, 33185
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site 1
Miami Lakes, Florida, 33014
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site 2
Miami Lakes, Florida, 33014
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Miami Lakes, Florida, 33014
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, 29572
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site 1
Naples, Florida, 34102
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site 2
Naples, Florida, 34102
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
National City, California, 91950
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Neptune City, New Jersey, 07753
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70125
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
New York, New York, 10016
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Norman, Oklahoma, 73069
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site 1
Northridge, California, 91324
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site 2
Northridge, California, 91324
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Oceanside, California, 92056
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Ogden, Utah, 84405
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Omaha, Nebraska, 68134
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Owensboro, Kentucky, 42303
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Palmetto Bay, Florida, 33157
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Palos Heights, Illinois, 60463
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Phoenix, Arizona, 85018
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Plainsboro, New Jersey, 08536
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Plainville, Connecticut, 06062
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Plantation, Florida, 33324
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Quartz Hill, California, 93536
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Rialto, California, 92377
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Riverside, California, 92501
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Saginaw, Michigan, 48604
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
San Antonio, Texas, 78215
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
San Antonio, Texas, 78217
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
San Diego, California, 92103
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
San Diego, California, 92117
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
San Marcos, California, 92078
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Shreveport, Louisiana, 71103
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Terre Haute, Indiana, 47802
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Towson, Maryland, 21204
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Troy, Michigan, 48085
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74136
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33409
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Whittier, California, 90603
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Wichita, Kansas, 67214
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Wilmington, North Carolina, 28401
Pharmacosmos Investigational Site
Wilmington, North Carolina, 28403
About this study
Official title: A Phase III, Randomised, Open-label, Comparative Safety and Efficacy Trial of Intravenous Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose (Monofer®/Monoferric®) and Iron Sucrose in Subjects With Iron Deficiency Anemia (FERWON-IDA)
Evaluate safety and efficacy of iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose (Monofer®/Monoferric®) compared with iron sucrose (Venofer®), in subjects diagnosed with IDA.
Read the detailed description
IDA is highly prevalent condition in subjects with cancer and gastrointestinal diseases such as inflammatory bowel diseases, menstruating or pregnant women, and subjects who have undergone bariatric procedure or surgery. IDA can have a substantial medical and quality of life (QoL) burden. Treatment of subjects diagnosed with IDA includes controlling the bleeding and replenishing lost iron.
This study was designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose compared with iron sucrose in subjects diagnosed with IDA. In a subfraction of 35 subjects treated with iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose, ECG and iron will be frequently measured.
The study subjects received either a single intravenous (IV) dose of iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose (1000 mg at baseline) or iron sucrose (200 mg IV injections at baseline and repeated according to standard practice or physician choice up to a maximum of five times within the first two weeks starting at baseline; a cumulative dose of 1000 mg was recommended). The study subjects were monitored for up to 8 weeks from baseline.
- Conditions
- Iron Deficiency Anaemia, Iron Deficiency Anemia
- Being tested
- Iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose, Iron sucrose
- Keywords
- Iron Deficiency Anaemia, Iron Deficiency Anemia, IDA, Intravenous iron replacement therapy, Iron isomaltoside, Ferric derisomaltose, Monofer, Monoferric, Monover, Monofar, Monoferro
- Medical subject headings
- Anemia, Iron-Deficiency
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltoseDrug
Also called Monofer®, Monoferric®, Monover®, Monofar®, Monoferro®
Iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose (Monofer®/Monoferric®; 100 mg/mL) was the test product in this trial.
The dose of iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose for the individual subject was set to 1000 mg. The dose was diluted in 100 mL 0.9 % sodium chloride (100 mL bags) and administered as a single IV infusion over approximately 20 minutes.
Iron sucroseDrug
Also called Venofer®
Iron sucrose (Venofer®; 20 mg elemental iron/mL) was the comparator in this trial.
Iron sucrose was administered as 200 mg undiluted IV injections over approximately 2-5 minutes and repeated according to standard practice or physician choice up to a maximum of five times within the first two weeks starting at baseline. A cumulative dose of 1000 mg was recommended.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose | Experimental | Administered IV Receives: Drug: Iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose |
| Iron sucrose | Active comparator | Administered IV Receives: Drug: Iron sucrose |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Hemoglobin (Hb) From Baseline to Week 8
Efficacy
Evaluate the effect on the hemoglobin (Hb) level following treatment with iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose vs iron sucrose in subjects with iron deficiency anaemia (IDA) .
Response was defined as change from baseline in hemoglobin (Hb) to week 8, i.e. ability to increase Hb in subjects with IDA, when oral iron preparations were ineffective or could not be used or in whom the screening Hb measurement in Investigators' opinion were sufficiently low to require rapid repletion of iron stores.
Measured: Baseline to week 8
Incidence of Protocol-defined Serious or Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions
Safety
For this endpoint, the number of participants with serious or severe hypersensitivity reactions were evaluated. The hypersensitivity reactions that were included in the analysis were those that started on or after the first dose of randomised treatment (i.e. treatment emergent). The terms used to define hypersensitivity were those specified by the Standardised MedDRA Queries (SMQ) for hypersensitivity, plus four additional terms: loss of consciousness, seizure, syncope, unresponsiveness.
The potential hypersensitivity AEs were adjudicated in a blinded fashion by an independent Clinical Endpoint Adjudication Committee (CEAC).
Results show only those participants that had adjudicated and confirmed serious or severe hypersensitivity reactions.
Measured: Baseline to week 8
Secondary outcomes (18)
Composite Cardiovascular Adverse Events (AEs)
Safety
Results show the composite cardiovascular adverse events (AEs), that started on or after the first dose of randomised treatment (i.e. treatment emergent) up to week 8.
The reported potential cardiovascular AEs were adjudicated in a blinded fashion by an independent Clinical Endpoint Adjudication Committee (CEAC).
The potential cardiovascular AEs included the following:
- Death due to any cause
- Non-fatal myocardial infarction
- Non-fatal stroke
- Unstable angina requiring hospitalisation
- Congestive heart failure requiring hospitalisation or medical intervention
- Arrhythmias
- Hypertension
- Hypotension
Results show only those participants that had adjudicated and confirmed treatment-emergent composite cardiovascular AEs.
Measured: Baseline, week 1, 2, and 8
Time to First Composite Cardiovascular Safety AE
Safety
Time to first composite cardiovascular AE was defined as the actual time in days from first dose of treatment until the date of the composite cardiovascular AE. For subjects not reporting a composite cardiovascular AE, the time was censored at the date of the last attended visit. Only the adjudicated and confirmed composite cardiovascular safety AEs, as judged by the CEAC, were considered for this endpoint.
Time to first composite cardiovascular AE was defined as the actual time in days from first dose of treatment until the date of the composite cardiovascular AE. For subjects not reporting a composite cardiovascular AE, the time was censored at the date of the last attended visit.
Measured: Baseline, week 1, 2, 4, and 8
S-phosphate <2 mg/dL at Any Time From Baseline to Week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Safety
Results show the number of subjects who had s-phosphate <2 mg/dL at any time from baseline to week 1, 2, 4, or 8.
Measured: Baseline, week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Hb Concentration Increase of ≥2 g/dL From Baseline to Week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Efficacy
Results show responders to the treatment. A subject was considered a Hb responder to a certain week if an increase in Hb of at least 2 g/dL from baseline to the week in question was observed (week 1, 2, 4, and 8).
Measured: Baseline, week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Time to Change in Hb Concentration ≥2 g/dL
Efficacy
Time to change in Hb concentration ≥2 g/dL. Subjects who achieved Hb concentration increase of ≥2 g/dL (from baseline to week 1, 2, 4, or 8).
For responders, time to Hb response was defined as the scheduled time from baseline until the visit where the first Hb response was measured.
Measured: Baseline, week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Hb Concentration of >12 g/dL at Any Time From Week 1 to Week 8
Efficacy
Hb concentration of >12 g/dL at any time from week 1 to week 8.
Results show the number of participants who achieved Hb concentration of >12 g/dL at any time from week 1 to week 8.
Measured: Week 1 to week 8
Hb Concentration Increase of ≥2 g/dL at Any Time From Week 1 to Week 8
Efficacy
Results show the number of participants who achieved Hb concentration increase of ≥2 g/dL at any time from week 1 to week 8.
Measured: Week 1 to week 8
S-Ferritin Concentration of ≥100 ng/mL and Transferrin Saturation (TSAT) of 20-50% at Any Time From Week 1 to Week 8
Efficacy
Proportion of subjects reaching the composite endpoint of s-ferritin concentration ≥100 ng/mL and TSAT of 20-50% at any time from week 1 to 8.
Measured: Week 1 to week 8
Change in Hb Concentration From Baseline to Week 1, 2, and 4
Efficacy
Change in Hb concentration from baseline to week 1, 2, and 4.
Measured: Baseline, week 1, 2, and 4
Change in S-ferritin Concentration From Baseline to Weeks 1, 2, 4, and 8
Efficacy
Change in s-ferritin concentration from baseline to weeks 1, 2, 4, and 8.
Measured: Baseline, week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Change in Transferrin Saturation (TSAT) From Baseline to Week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Efficacy
Changes in transferrin saturation (TSAT) from baseline to week 1, 2, 4, and 8.
TSAT is the value of serum iron divided by the total iron-binding capacity and the unit is %, which referrers to % of iron-binding sites of transferrin being occupied by iron.
Measured: Baseline, week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Change in Concentrations of Serum Iron (S-iron) From Baseline to Week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Efficacy
Changes in the concentrations of serum iron (s-iron) from baseline to week 1, 2, 4, and 8.
Measured: Baseline, week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Change in Fatigue Symptoms From Baseline to Week 1, 2, and 8
Efficacy
Change in fatigue symptoms from baseline to week 1, 2, and 8 was measured by the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT) Fatigue Scale.
The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT) Fatigue Scale consisted of 13 items ranging from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much), except items #7 and #8 which are reversed scored. The total score range is 0-52.
A score of less than 30 indicated severe fatigue, and the higher the score, the better outcome/quality of life (QoL). If more than 50% of the items for a subject at a given visit were missing, the total score was not calculated.
Total score was calculated as shown below:
Total score= Sum of individual scores x 13 / Number of items answered
Measured: Baseline, week 1, 2, and 8
Intervals in Screening for Diabetic Retinopathy (ISDR) Questionnaire, Cost of Public Transport/Taxi And Parking
Pharmacoeconomics
The Intervals in Screening for Diabetic Retinopathy (ISDR) questionnaire at the baseline visit assessed the resources used by subjects to receive treatment. Resources used on other trial activities were not included. ISDR responses were summarised using descriptive statistics.
The data for this endpoint show the responses at baseline for both treatment groups.
The frequency of drug administration between the 2 treatment groups is different, however, (i.e. up to a factor 5 in the iron sucrose treatment group).
Measured: Baseline
Intervals in Screening for Diabetic Retinopathy (ISDR) Questionnaire, Return Journey by Car
Pharmacoeconomics
The Intervals in Screening for Diabetic Retinopathy (ISDR) questionnaire at the baseline visit assessed the resources used by subjects to receive treatment. Resources used on other trial activities were not included. ISDR responses were summarised using descriptive statistics.
The data for this endpoint show the responses at baseline for both treatment groups.
The frequency of drug administration between the 2 treatment groups is different, however, (i.e. up to a factor 5 in the iron sucrose treatment group).
Measured: Baseline
Intervals in Screening for Diabetic Retinopathy (ISDR) Questionnaire, Time Spent on Visit/Helping on Visit
Pharmacoeconomics
The Intervals in Screening for Diabetic Retinopathy (ISDR) questionnaire at the baseline visit assessed the resources used by subjects to receive treatment. Resources used on other trial activities were not included. ISDR responses were summarised using descriptive statistics.
The data for this endpoint show the responses at baseline for both treatment groups.
The frequency of drug administration between the 2 treatment groups is different, however, (i.e. up to a factor 5 in the iron sucrose treatment group).
Measured: Baseline
Intervals in Screening for Diabetic Retinopathy (ISDR) Questionnaire, Participants/Others Who Took Time Off Work to Attend Visits
Pharmacoeconomics
The Intervals in Screening for Diabetic Retinopathy (ISDR) questionnaire at the baseline visit assessed the resources used by subjects to receive treatment. Resources used on other trial activities were not included. ISDR responses were summarised using descriptive statistics.
The data for this endpoint show the responses at baseline for both treatment groups.
The frequency of drug administration between the 2 treatment groups is different, however, (i.e. up to a factor 5 in the iron sucrose treatment group).
Measured: Baseline
Health Care Resource Use Questionnaire
Pharmacoeconomics
Resources used by the health care staff (per administration), measured by the health care resource use questionnaire. The questionnaire assessed the time used by the health care staff during administration of the investigational product and the administration time (including the observational time). The health care participants included in the evaluation were: investigator, pharmacist, physician, study coordinator, study nurse.
The data for this endpoint show the responses at baseline for both treatment groups.
The frequency of drug administration between the treatment groups is different (i.e. up to a factor 5 more frequent in the iron sucrose treatment group).
Measured: Baseline
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Oct 2016 (estimated)
- Study start8 Nov 2016
- Primary completion28 Mar 2018
- Study completion28 Mar 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Iron Deficiency AnaemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 1,512 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Pharmacosmos A/S
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Pharmacosmos A/S Clinical and Non-clinical Research, Study director, Pharmacosmos A/S
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02940886
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- P-Monofer-IDA-03
- Status last verified
- Jan 2020
- First submitted
- 27 Sep 2016
- Last updated
- 6 Oct 2020
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Auerbach M, Henry D, Derman RJ, Achebe MM, Thomsen LL, Glaspy J. A prospective, multi-center, randomized comparison of iron isomaltoside 1000 versus iron sucrose in patients with iron deficiency anemia; the FERWON-IDA trial. Am J Hematol. 2019 Sep;94(9):1007-1014. doi: 10.1002/ajh.25564. Epub 2019 Jul 13.
PubMed 31243803Auerbach M and Lykke LL. A single infusion of iron isomaltoside 1000 allows a more rapid hemoglobin increment than multiple doses of iron sucrose with a similar safety profile in patients with iron deficiency anemia. Blood 2018 132:2334; doi: https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-99-110199
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Oct 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase III, Randomised, Open-label, Comparative Safety and Efficacy Trial of Intravenous Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose (Monofer®/Monoferric®) and Iron Sucrose in Subjects With Iron Deficiency Anemia (FERWON-IDA)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02940886
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- P-Monofer-IDA-03
- Conditions
- Iron Deficiency Anaemia, Iron Deficiency Anemia
- Keywords
- Iron Deficiency Anaemia, Iron Deficiency Anemia, IDA, Intravenous iron replacement therapy, Iron isomaltoside, Ferric derisomaltose, Monofer, Monoferric
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,512 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Pharmacosmos A/SIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 8 Nov 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Mar 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Mar 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Oct 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 10 Mar 2020
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Evaluate safety and efficacy of iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose (Monofer®/Monoferric®) compared with iron sucrose (Venofer®), in subjects diagnosed with IDA.
Detailed description
IDA is highly prevalent condition in subjects with cancer and gastrointestinal diseases such as inflammatory bowel diseases, menstruating or pregnant women, and subjects who have undergone bariatric procedure or surgery. IDA can have a substantial medical and quality of life (QoL) burden. Treatment of subjects diagnosed with IDA includes controlling the bleeding and replenishing lost iron.
This study was designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose compared with iron sucrose in subjects diagnosed with IDA. In a subfraction of 35 subjects treated with iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose, ECG and iron will be frequently measured.
The study subjects received either a single intravenous (IV) dose of iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose (1000 mg at baseline) or iron sucrose (200 mg IV injections at baseline and repeated according to standard practice or physician choice up to a maximum of five times within the first two weeks starting at baseline; a cumulative dose of 1000 mg was recommended). The study subjects were monitored for up to 8 weeks from baseline.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose | Experimental | Drug: Iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltoseAdministered IV |
| Iron sucrose | Active comparator | Drug: Iron sucroseAdministered IV |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Men or women ≥ 18 years
- Subjects having IDA caused by different etiologies
- Subjects with intolerance to oral iron therapy or a need for rapid repletion of iron stores:
- Haemoglobin (Hb) ≤ 11 g/dL
- Transferrin Saturation (TSAT) < 20 %
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Anemia predominantly caused by factors other than IDA
- Hemochromatosis or other iron storage disorders
- Previous serious hypersensitivity reactions to any IV iron compound
- Erythropoiesis stimulating agent (ESA) treatment
- Prior to screening or during the trial period; has or will be treated with a red blood cell transfusion, radiotherapy, and/or chemotherapy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltoseAlso: Monofer®, Monoferric®, Monover®, Monofar®, Monoferro®Iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose (Monofer®/Monoferric®; 100 mg/mL) was the test product in this trial. The dose of iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose for the individual subject was set to 1000 mg. The dose was diluted in 100 mL 0.9 % sodium chloride (100 mL bags) and administered as a single IV infusion over approximately 20 minutes. | Drug | Iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose |
| Iron sucroseAlso: Venofer®Iron sucrose (Venofer®; 20 mg elemental iron/mL) was the comparator in this trial. Iron sucrose was administered as 200 mg undiluted IV injections over approximately 2-5 minutes and repeated according to standard practice or physician choice up to a maximum of five times within the first two weeks starting at baseline. A cumulative dose of 1000 mg was recommended. | Drug | Iron sucrose |
Primary outcome
Change in Hemoglobin (Hb) From Baseline to Week 8
Time frame: Baseline to week 8
Efficacy Evaluate the effect on the hemoglobin (Hb) level following treatment with iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose vs iron sucrose in subjects with iron deficiency anaemia (IDA) . Response was defined as change from baseline in hemoglobin (Hb) to week 8, i.e. ability to increase Hb in subjects with IDA, when oral iron preparations were ineffective or could not be used or in whom the screening Hb measurement in Investigators' opinion were sufficiently low to require rapid repletion of iron stores.
Incidence of Protocol-defined Serious or Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions
Time frame: Baseline to week 8
Safety For this endpoint, the number of participants with serious or severe hypersensitivity reactions were evaluated. The hypersensitivity reactions that were included in the analysis were those that started on or after the first dose of randomised treatment (i.e. treatment emergent). The terms used to define hypersensitivity were those specified by the Standardised MedDRA Queries (SMQ) for hypersensitivity, plus four additional terms: loss of consciousness, seizure, syncope, unresponsiveness. The potential hypersensitivity AEs were adjudicated in a blinded fashion by an independent Clinical Endpoint Adjudication Committee (CEAC). Results show only those participants that had adjudicated and confirmed serious or severe hypersensitivity reactions.
18 secondary outcomes
Composite Cardiovascular Adverse Events (AEs)
Time frame: Baseline, week 1, 2, and 8
Time to First Composite Cardiovascular Safety AE
Time frame: Baseline, week 1, 2, 4, and 8
S-phosphate <2 mg/dL at Any Time From Baseline to Week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Time frame: Baseline, week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Hb Concentration Increase of ≥2 g/dL From Baseline to Week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Time frame: Baseline, week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Time to Change in Hb Concentration ≥2 g/dL
Time frame: Baseline, week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Hb Concentration of >12 g/dL at Any Time From Week 1 to Week 8
Time frame: Week 1 to week 8
Hb Concentration Increase of ≥2 g/dL at Any Time From Week 1 to Week 8
Time frame: Week 1 to week 8
S-Ferritin Concentration of ≥100 ng/mL and Transferrin Saturation (TSAT) of 20-50% at Any Time From Week 1 to Week 8
Time frame: Week 1 to week 8
Change in Hb Concentration From Baseline to Week 1, 2, and 4
Time frame: Baseline, week 1, 2, and 4
Change in S-ferritin Concentration From Baseline to Weeks 1, 2, 4, and 8
Time frame: Baseline, week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Change in Transferrin Saturation (TSAT) From Baseline to Week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Time frame: Baseline, week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Change in Concentrations of Serum Iron (S-iron) From Baseline to Week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Time frame: Baseline, week 1, 2, 4, and 8
Change in Fatigue Symptoms From Baseline to Week 1, 2, and 8
Time frame: Baseline, week 1, 2, and 8
Intervals in Screening for Diabetic Retinopathy (ISDR) Questionnaire, Cost of Public Transport/Taxi And Parking
Time frame: Baseline
Intervals in Screening for Diabetic Retinopathy (ISDR) Questionnaire, Return Journey by Car
Time frame: Baseline
Intervals in Screening for Diabetic Retinopathy (ISDR) Questionnaire, Time Spent on Visit/Helping on Visit
Time frame: Baseline
Intervals in Screening for Diabetic Retinopathy (ISDR) Questionnaire, Participants/Others Who Took Time Off Work to Attend Visits
Time frame: Baseline
Health Care Resource Use Questionnaire
Time frame: Baseline
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Oct 2020.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 31243803Auerbach M, Henry D, Derman RJ, Achebe MM, Thomsen LL, Glaspy J. A prospective, multi-center, randomized comparison of iron isomaltoside 1000 versus iron sucrose in patients with iron deficiency anemia; the FERWON-IDA trial. Am J Hematol. 2019 Sep;94(9):1007-1014. doi: 10.1002/ajh.25564. Epub 2019 Jul 13.
- Results publicationAuerbach M and Lykke LL. A single infusion of iron isomaltoside 1000 allows a more rapid hemoglobin increment than multiple doses of iron sucrose with a similar safety profile in patients with iron deficiency anemia. Blood 2018 132:2334; doi: https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-99-110199
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Pharmacosmos A/S Clinical and Non-clinical Research study director
Pharmacosmos A/S
114 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose and Iron sucrose in people with Iron Deficiency Anaemia and Iron Deficiency Anemia, run by Pharmacosmos A/S at 114 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 114 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 10 Mar 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Hemoglobin (Hb) From Baseline to Week 8 (time frame: Baseline to week 8). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02940886, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Oct 2020.