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AsthmaALPSNCT02943161

Asthma L-Citrulline Pilot Study

A study testing L-Citrulline in people with Asthma, run by University of Colorado, Denver at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will evaluate whether treatment with L-citrulline, which is an amino acid found in some foods, can increase levels of L-arginine and thereby restore the concentration of nitric oxide (NO) in the airways. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Asthma
What is being tested?
L-Citrulline
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
41 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
5 Apr 2017to 31 Mar 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adequate completion of informed consent process with written documentation
  • Male and female patients, 18 - 70 years old, inclusive
  • Physician diagnosis of asthma (for medical records, ICD 10 coding for physician's diagnosis)
  • All racial/ethnic backgrounds may participate
  • BMI ≥ 30
  • Treatment of controller asthma medication(s) ≥ 4 weeks
  • Smoking history ≤10 pack years and no smoking in the last year
  • V1 eNO ≤ 30ppb (may be repeated 3x during visit; lowest ppb will be kept)

Who cannot join

  • Respiratory tract infection within the 4 weeks prior to the study (may re-enroll after 4 weeks).
  • Oral or systemic corticosteroid burst (for any indication) within the 4 weeks
  • One-time doses, such as intra-articular injections into a shoulder or knee joint, require a 2-week washout.
  • Asthma-related ER visit within the previous 4 weeks of Visit 1
  • Significant concomitant medical illness, including (but not limited to)
  • Heart disease
Show all 20Show fewer
  • Cancer
  • Uncontrolled diabetes,
  • Chronic renal failure (creatinine > 2.0) at Visit 1 (Associated with higher ADMA levels)
  • Untreated sleep apnea
  • Other chronic lung/respiratory diseases (COPD, IPF, etc.)
  • High dose inhaled steroids (> 1000 mcg/day of Fluticasone or equivalent)
  • Current statin use (statins lower ADMA levels); patients may stop statins with approval from their primary physician and enroll after a 6-week washout
  • Positive urine pregnancy test at Visit 1 or at any time during the study
  • Intolerance or allergy to L-arginine or L-citrulline
  • Concomitant use of PDE5 drugs or oral mononitrates
  • Participation in an intervention study, use of investigative drugs within the past 30 days or plans to enroll in such a trial during the study
  • Unable or unlikely to complete study assessments in the opinion of the Investigator
  • Study intervention poses undue risk to patient in the opinion of the Investigator
  • Breastfeeding

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • University of Colorado

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • Duke University

    Durham, North Carolina, 27708

Other trials in United States

About this study

This study will evaluate whether treatment with L-citrulline, which is an amino acid found in some foods, can increase levels of L-arginine and thereby restore the concentration of nitric oxide (NO) in the airways.

Read the detailed description

Research has shown that some obese asthmatics have a metabolic imbalance in which L-arginine levels are reduced. L-arginine is an amino acid that is used to make NO, a gas that is normally made in the bronchi and ensures that the lungs function properly. In this pilot study subjects with asthma that have an increased body mass index compatible with being obese, will be invited to participate in a short open-label treatment with 15g/day of L-citrulline for two weeks. Study participants will be asked to do lung function testing and donate blood before and after taking the supplement. L-citrulline is safe and well tolerated and has been used at much higher doses without significant side effects.

Conditions
Asthma
Being tested
L-Citrulline
Keywords
Obesity, L-citrulline
Medical subject headings
Asthma, Obesity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • L-CitrullineDietary supplement

    The purpose of this study is to see if citrulline supplementation will restore NO levels and lung function in subjects with asthma.

Study groups in NCT02943161
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
L-CitrullineExperimentalIn this pilot study subjects with asthma that have an increased body mass index compatible with being obese, will be invited to participate in a short open-label treatment with 15g/day of L-citrulline for two weeks. Study participants will be asked to do lung function testing and donate blood before and after taking the supplement. L-citrulline is safe and well tolerated and has been used at much higher doses without significant side effects.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: L-Citrulline

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Exhaled Nitric Oxide (eNO)

    Change in eNO levels before and after treatment with open label L-citrulline at 15g/day

    Measured: 2 weeks or 14 days

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Change in Plasma L-arginine/ADMA Ratio

    Change in L-arginine/ADMA before and after 2 weeks of L-citrulline at 15g/day

    Measured: 2 weeks or 14 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Oct 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start5 Apr 2017
  3. Primary completion31 Mar 2019
  4. Study completion31 Mar 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
41 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02943161
Sponsor's protocol ID
16-2041
Acronym
ALPS
Status last verified
Feb 2020
First submitted
21 Oct 2016
Last updated
27 Feb 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Sharing de-identified data with co-investigators approved by the IRB and Duke University

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing L-Citrulline in people with Asthma, run by University of Colorado, Denver at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Exhaled Nitric Oxide (eNO) (time frame: 2 weeks or 14 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Feb 2020.

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Asthma L-Citrulline Pilot Study (NCT02943161) | AzTrials