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Renal FailurePhase 4NCT02945150

Preemptive Treatment With Grazoprevir and Elbasvir for Donor HCV Positive to Recipient HCV Negative Kidney Transplant

A Phase 4 study testing elbasvir (50mg) / grazoprevir (100mg) (fixed dose combination) in people with Renal Failure, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Proof of concept, open-label single center study for the donation of HCV positive kidneys to HCV negative patients, with preemptive, interventional treatment to prevent HCV transmission upon transplantation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Renal Failure
What is being tested?
elbasvir (50mg) / grazoprevir (100mg) (fixed dose combination)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
8 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Feb 2017to 5 Mar 2020
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Must meet Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) transplant center criteria and already be listed for isolated kidney transplant
  • No available living kidney donor
  • Has ≤ 730 days (two years) of accrued transplant waiting time if blood type A and ≤ 1095 days of accrued transplant waiting time if blood type B or O.
  • On chronic hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis or has a glomerular filtration rate <15mL/min/1.73m2 at the time of screening
  • Weight ≥ 50kg
  • Serum alanine transaminase (ALT) within normal limits

Who cannot join

  • AB blood type
  • Body mass index (BMI > 35
  • History of liver disease
  • Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women
  • Cardiomyopathy (LV ejection fraction < 50%)
  • Positive crossmatch or positive donor specific antibodies
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
  • Hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA positive
  • Hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen positive
  • Any contraindication to kidney transplant per MGH center protocol

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Proof of Concept Study of Preemptive Treatment With Grazoprevir and Elbasvir for Donor HCV Positive to Recipient HCV Negative Kidney Transplant

Proof of concept, open-label single center study for the donation of HCV positive kidneys to HCV negative patients, with preemptive, interventional treatment to prevent HCV transmission upon transplantation.

Read the detailed description

The study objective is to determine if the administration of grazoprevir and elbasvir (with or without ribavirin) for 12-16 weeks after kidney transplantation prevents the spread of HCV infection from a donor kidney with known HCV genotype 1 or 4 infection to a HCV negative recipient as evidenced by a negative HCV viral RNA at 12 weeks post treatment

Conditions
Renal Failure
Being tested
elbasvir (50mg) / grazoprevir (100mg) (fixed dose combination)
Keywords
hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, renal failure, kidney transplant
Medical subject headings
Renal Insufficiency

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • elbasvir (50mg) / grazoprevir (100mg) (fixed dose combination)Drug

    Also called Zepatier

    Elbasvir (50mg) / grazoprevir (100mg) (fixed dose combination) treatment for Hepatitis C virus (HCV)-naive recipients who receive a kidney transplant from a deceased, HCV-infected donor

    Subjects receive first dose on-call to operating room, and continue daily for 12 weeks. Treatment length is extended to 16 weeks and ribavirin (daily dose 1000 mg for those <75 kg and 1200 mg for those ≥75 kg) if subject receives a kidney from a donor who is infected with HCV containing resistance-associated variants (RAV).

Study groups in NCT02945150
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Elbasvir/grazoprevir for HCV+ kidney transplant recipientsExperimentalElbasvir (50mg) / grazoprevir (100mg) (fixed dose combination) treatment for Hepatitis C virus (HCV)-naive recipients who receive a kidney transplant from a deceased, HCV-infected donor Subjects receive first dose on-call to operating room, and continue daily for 12 weeks. Treatment length is extended to 16 weeks and ribavirin (daily dose 1000 mg for those <75 kg and 1200 mg for those ≥75 kg) if subject receives a kidney from a donor who is infected with HCV containing resistance-associated variants (RAV).
Receives: Drug: elbasvir (50mg) / grazoprevir (100mg) (fixed dose combination)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Undetectable HCV RNA at SVR12

    Sustained virologic response at 12-weeks post-treatment (SVR12), as defined by negative HCV viral load, after 12-16 weeks of elbasvir/grazoprevir treatment in patients who receive a kidney transplant from a deceased donor infected with HCV.

    Measured: 12 weeks post-treatment (24 weeks post-transplant)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Number of Subjects With Undetectable Serum HCV RNA at Study Day 7, 14, 28, 56, 84, 112, 168, 252, 365

    Subjects had Hepatitis C viral load assessed at each study visit. Here we looked at the proportion of subjects with undetectable serum HCV RNA at study day 7, 14, 28, 56, 84, 112, 168, 252, 365.

    Measured: 1 year post transplant

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Oct 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start1 Feb 2017
  3. Primary completion20 Aug 2019
  4. Study completion5 Mar 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02945150
Sponsor's protocol ID
2016P002051
Other IDs
Merck MISP 54841
Status last verified
May 2020
First submitted
21 Oct 2016
Last updated
9 Jun 2020
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Data will be shared with study sponsor and with the hopes of publication.

Publications

  • Kucirka LM, Singer AL, Ros RL, Montgomery RA, Dagher NN, Segev DL. Underutilization of hepatitis C-positive kidneys for hepatitis C-positive recipients. Am J Transplant. 2010 May;10(5):1238-46. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2010.03091.x. Epub 2010 Mar 26.

    PubMed 20353475

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing elbasvir (50mg) / grazoprevir (100mg) (fixed dose combination) in people with Renal Failure, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jun 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 26 Feb 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Undetectable HCV RNA at SVR12 (time frame: 12 weeks post-treatment (24 weeks post-transplant)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02945150, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jun 2020.

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