Renal AnemiaPhase 3BEAT_002NCT02947438
Biosimilar Erythropoietin in Anaemia Treatment (Maintenance Phase Study)
A Phase 3 study testing EPREX® and EPIAO® in people with Renal Anemia, run by Shenyang Sunshine Pharmaceutical Co., LTD. at 19 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
This study is aimed to comprehensively establish the bio-similarity/bioequivalence in EPIAO® and EPREX® in terms of 52-week comparisons in efficacy, safety and immunogenicity. The targeted population is anaemia patients with end-stage chronic renal disease who previously received epoetin treatment and on haemodialysis. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Renal Anemia
- What is being tested?
- EPREX® and EPIAO®
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 207 participants
- Where
- 19 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Dec 2015to 9 Oct 2021
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male and female subjects between the age of 18 to 75 years
- Subjects with end stage renal disease (CKD stage 5) on hemodialysis and on epoetin treatment for at least 3 months prior to screening
- Subjects with haemoglobin between 10 g/dl to 12 g/dl
- Subjects who are on clinically stable haemodialysis (defined as no clinically relevant changes of dialysis regimen and/or dialyzer) for at least 3 months prior to screening
- Subjects willing to provide a written informed consent
- Subjects with serum ferritin ≥ 200 μg/L and/or transferrin saturation ≥ 20%
- Subjects with a life expectancy of more than at least study period in clinical judgment of the investigator
Who cannot join
- Subjects with anaemia due to other reasons (that is not renal anaemia)
- Subjects who have undergone blood transfusion within the last 3 months
- Subjects with major complication such as severe/chronic infections or bleeding or aluminum toxicity
- Subjects with suspected or known pure red cell aplasia (PRCA)
- Subjects with a history of aplastic anaemia
- Subjects with uncontrolled diabetes (fasting blood glucose > 240 mg/dl) or uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure > 180 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure > 110 mm Hg)
Show all 18Show fewer
- Subjects with known hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients of the investigational products, the mammalian cell-derived product or human albumin products
- Subjects with history of seizure disorder
- Subjects with hematological disorder
- Subjects with hyperparathyroidism
- Subjects with congestive heart failure and/or angina (NYHA class III and IV)
- Subjects with myocardial infarction or stroke in the preceding 6 months of screening
- Subjects with active malignancy in the previous 5 years
- Subjects with gastrointestinal bleeding in the past 6 months
- Subjects with immunosuppressive therapy in the previous 3 months
- Subjects with active hepatitis B virus (HBsAg) (positive for HBsAg and IgM anti-HBc) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) (positive for Anti-HCV antibody) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
- Female subjects who are pregnant, breast-feeding, planning to be pregnant during the study, or women of child-bearing potential (any woman who is not surgically sterile i.e. bilateral tubal ligation, total hysterectomy or < 2 years post menopause) not using a reliable method of double contraception (e.g. condom plus diaphragm, condom or diaphragm plus spermicidal gel/foam, tubal ligation, or stable dose of hormonal contraception) throughout the study period
- Subjects participating in trials involving erythropoietin in the past 6 months before screening.Subjects currently participating or participation in an investigational study within 30 days prior screening
Trial locations and contacts
19 sites in 2 countries.
19 sites in 2 countries
Russia11 sites
State budgetary healthcare institution of Moscow region "Moscow Regional Scientific Research and Clinical Institute named after M.F.Vladimirsky", Department of Transplantation, nephrology and surgical hemocorrection
Moscow, 129110
State Budgetary Healthcare Institution of the Republic of Karelia "V.A. Baranov Republican Hospital"
Moscow, 185019
State budgetary healthcare institution "City Clinical Hospital № 1" of Orenburg
Orenburg, 460040
State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov " Ministry of Health of Russian Federation
Saint Petersburg, 191015
The Federal State Budgetary Institute "The Nikiforov Russian Center of Emergency and Radiation Medicine" of the Ministry of Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters
Saint Petersburg, 191015
St- Petersburg state budgetary healthcare institution "City Mariinsky Hospital", department of hemodialysis
Saint Petersburg, 191104
State budgetary institution "St-Petersburg' scientific-research institution of emergency n.a Dzanelidze)"
Saint Petersburg, 192242
St-Peterburg State healthcare institution "Municipal hospital of "Elizabethan Hospital
Saint Petersburg, 195427
Saint-Petersburg State Budgetary Healthcare Institution "City Hospital No. 15"
Saint Petersburg, 198205
Federal State Institution of Higher Education "Samara State Medical University" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Samara, 443099
State Budgetary Healthcare Institution "Volgogradskiy Regional Center of Urology and Nephrology"
Volzhsky, Volgograd Oblast, 404120
Thailand8 sites
Bamrasnaradura Infectious Disease Institute
Bangkok, 10700
Bhumibol Adulyadej hospital
Bangkok, 10700
BMA hospital
Bangkok, 10700
Chulalongkorn King Memorial hospital
Bangkok, 10700
Klongton Hospital
Bangkok, 10700
Phramongkutklao hospital
Bangkok, 10700
Rajavithi hospital
Bangkok, 10700
Siriraj Hospital
Bangkok, 10700
About this study
Official title: A Prospective, Randomized, Double Blind, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate a 1:1 Dose Conversion From EPREX to EPIAO in Term of Clinical Efficacy and Safety in Subjects With End-Stage Renal Disease on Haemodialysis
This study is aimed to comprehensively establish the bio-similarity/bioequivalence in EPIAO® and EPREX® in terms of 52-week comparisons in efficacy, safety and immunogenicity. The targeted population is anaemia patients with end-stage chronic renal disease who previously received epoetin treatment and on haemodialysis.
Read the detailed description
This is a prospective, randomized, double blind, parallel group two arm study to establish the therapeutic equivalence, safety and tolerability of EPIAO® as compared to EPREX® in the treatment of CKD related anaemia in subjects who are on haemodialysis. A total of 264 subjects will be randomized into two groups in a 1:1 ratio. Treatment arm A will receive EPIAO® 1-3 times a week, intravenously for period of 52 weeks and treatment arm B will receive EPREX, 1-3 times a week, intravenously for period of 52 weeks.
- Conditions
- Renal Anemia
- Being tested
- EPREX®, EPIAO®
- Keywords
- Renal anemia, Haemodialysis, Maintenance phase
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
EPREX®Drug
Also called Recombinant human erythropoietin
Recombinant human erythropoietin falls under the pharmacological class of haematopoietic / anti anaemic agents. It has been developed for the treatment of anaemia in subjects with chronic kidney disease.
Erythropoietin, also known as EPO, is a glycoprotein hormone that controls erythropoiesis, or RBC production. It is a cytokine (protein signalling molecule) for erythrocyte precursors in the bone marrow. Human EPO has a molecular weight of 34,000.
EPIAO®Drug
Also called Recombinant human erythropoietin
Recombinant human erythropoietin falls under the pharmacological class of haematopoietic / anti anaemic agents. It has been developed for the treatment of anaemia in subjects with chronic kidney disease.
Erythropoietin, also known as EPO, is a glycoprotein hormone that controls erythropoiesis, or RBC production. It is a cytokine (protein signalling molecule) for erythrocyte precursors in the bone marrow. Human EPO has a molecular weight of 34,000.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Reference group | Active comparator | Generic name: recombinant human erythropoetin injection which is indicated for the treatment of anaemia caused by chronic renal disease.
Dosage form:Injection Strength: 2000IU, 3000IU, 4000IU
Frequency and Dosage: Intravenously injection 1-3 times a week for a period of 52 weeks. Receives: Drug: EPREX® |
| Experimental group | Experimental | Generic name: recombinant human erythropoetin injection which is indicated for the treatment of anaemia caused by chronic renal disease.
Dosage form: Injection Strength: 2000IU, 3000IU, 4000IU
Frequency and Dosage: Intravenously injection 1-3 times a week for a period of 52 weeks. Receives: Drug: EPIAO® |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Mean absolute change in haemoglobin level from baseline to 6 months
Mean absolute change in haemoglobin level from baseline to 6 months after treatment with EPIAO/EPREX in parallel groups (g/dl).
Measured: from baseline to 6 months
Mean absolute change in weekly epoetin dosage per kg body weight from baseline to 6 months
Mean absolute change in weekly epoetin dosage per kg body weight from baseline to 6 months after treatment with EPIAO/EPREX in parallel groups (IU/kg/week).
Measured: from baseline to 6 months
Secondary outcomes (4)
Mean absolute change in haemoglobin level from baseline to 9 months
Mean absolute change in haemoglobin level from baseline to 9 months after treatment with EPIAO/EPREX in parallel groups (g/dl).
Measured: from baseline to 9 months
Mean absolute change in weekly epoetin dosage per kg body weight from baseline to 9 months
Mean absolute change in weekly epoetin dosage per kg body weight from baseline to 9 months after treatment with EPIAO/EPREX in parallel groups (IU/kg/week).
Measured: from baseline to 9 months
Proportion of subjects with hemoglobin values are within 10 - 12 g/dl
Proportion of subjects with hemoglobin values are within 10 - 12 g/dl for the last 4 weeks of the period for assessment of treatment of efficacy and safety (weeks 32-36)
Measured: weeks 32-36
Incidence of blood transfusions
Incidence of blood transfusions
Measured: 52 weak
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Oct 2016 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2015
- Primary completion9 Oct 2021
- Study completion9 Oct 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Renal AnemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Shenyang Sunshine Pharmaceutical Co., LTD.The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 207 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Shenyang Sunshine Pharmaceutical Co., LTD.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Navitas Life Sciences GmbH
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Bolong Miao, Doctoral, Study director, Shenyang Sunshine Pharmaceutical Co., LTD.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02947438
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SSS_EP_002
- Acronym
- BEAT_002
- Status last verified
- Mar 2022
- First submitted
- 26 Oct 2016
- Last updated
- 23 Nov 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Miao B, Isachkina AN, Shutov EV, Selyutin AA, Kvitkova LV, Shilo VY, Vetchinnikova ON, Alexandrov IV, Perlin DV, Zuev AV, Davydkin IL, Mironova TP, Solovyova OM, Tutin AP, Omelchenko AM, Vareesangthip K, Khadikova NG, Li M, Li X. Biosimilar erythropoietin in anemia treatment (BEAT)-Efficacy and safety of a 1:1 dose conversion from EPREX(R) to EPIAO(R) in patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis: A prospective, randomized, double blind, parallel group study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Nov 25;101(47):e31426. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000031426.
PubMed 36451454
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Nov 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Prospective, Randomized, Double Blind, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate a 1:1 Dose Conversion From EPREX to EPIAO in Term of Clinical Efficacy and Safety in Subjects With End-Stage Renal Disease on Haemodialysis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02947438
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BEAT_002 / SSS_EP_002
- Conditions
- Renal Anemia
- Keywords
- Renal anemia, Haemodialysis, Maintenance phase
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 207 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Shenyang Sunshine Pharmaceutical Co., LTD.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Navitas Life Sciences GmbH
- Study start
- Dec 2015
- Primary completion
- 9 Oct 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 9 Oct 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Oct 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is aimed to comprehensively establish the bio-similarity/bioequivalence in EPIAO® and EPREX® in terms of 52-week comparisons in efficacy, safety and immunogenicity. The targeted population is anaemia patients with end-stage chronic renal disease who previously received epoetin treatment and on haemodialysis.
Detailed description
This is a prospective, randomized, double blind, parallel group two arm study to establish the therapeutic equivalence, safety and tolerability of EPIAO® as compared to EPREX® in the treatment of CKD related anaemia in subjects who are on haemodialysis. A total of 264 subjects will be randomized into two groups in a 1:1 ratio. Treatment arm A will receive EPIAO® 1-3 times a week, intravenously for period of 52 weeks and treatment arm B will receive EPREX, 1-3 times a week, intravenously for period of 52 weeks.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Reference group | Active comparator | Drug: EPREX®Generic name: recombinant human erythropoetin injection which is indicated for the treatment of anaemia caused by chronic renal disease. Dosage form:Injection Strength: 2000IU, 3000IU, 4000IU Frequency and Dosage: Intravenously injection 1-3 times a week for a period of 52 weeks. |
| Experimental group | Experimental | Drug: EPIAO®Generic name: recombinant human erythropoetin injection which is indicated for the treatment of anaemia caused by chronic renal disease. Dosage form: Injection Strength: 2000IU, 3000IU, 4000IU Frequency and Dosage: Intravenously injection 1-3 times a week for a period of 52 weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Male and female subjects between the age of 18 to 75 years
- Subjects with end stage renal disease (CKD stage 5) on hemodialysis and on epoetin treatment for at least 3 months prior to screening
- Subjects with haemoglobin between 10 g/dl to 12 g/dl
- Subjects who are on clinically stable haemodialysis (defined as no clinically relevant changes of dialysis regimen and/or dialyzer) for at least 3 months prior to screening
- Subjects willing to provide a written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Subjects with anaemia due to other reasons (that is not renal anaemia)
- Subjects who have undergone blood transfusion within the last 3 months
- Subjects with major complication such as severe/chronic infections or bleeding or aluminum toxicity
- Subjects with suspected or known pure red cell aplasia (PRCA)
- Subjects with a history of aplastic anaemia
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| EPREX®Also: Recombinant human erythropoietinRecombinant human erythropoietin falls under the pharmacological class of haematopoietic / anti anaemic agents. It has been developed for the treatment of anaemia in subjects with chronic kidney disease. Erythropoietin, also known as EPO, is a glycoprotein hormone that controls erythropoiesis, or RBC production. It is a cytokine (protein signalling molecule) for erythrocyte precursors in the bone marrow. Human EPO has a molecular weight of 34,000. | Drug | Reference group |
| EPIAO®Also: Recombinant human erythropoietinRecombinant human erythropoietin falls under the pharmacological class of haematopoietic / anti anaemic agents. It has been developed for the treatment of anaemia in subjects with chronic kidney disease. Erythropoietin, also known as EPO, is a glycoprotein hormone that controls erythropoiesis, or RBC production. It is a cytokine (protein signalling molecule) for erythrocyte precursors in the bone marrow. Human EPO has a molecular weight of 34,000. | Drug | Experimental group |
Primary outcome
Mean absolute change in haemoglobin level from baseline to 6 months
Time frame: from baseline to 6 months
Mean absolute change in haemoglobin level from baseline to 6 months after treatment with EPIAO/EPREX in parallel groups (g/dl).
Mean absolute change in weekly epoetin dosage per kg body weight from baseline to 6 months
Time frame: from baseline to 6 months
Mean absolute change in weekly epoetin dosage per kg body weight from baseline to 6 months after treatment with EPIAO/EPREX in parallel groups (IU/kg/week).
4 secondary outcomes
Mean absolute change in haemoglobin level from baseline to 9 months
Time frame: from baseline to 9 months
Mean absolute change in weekly epoetin dosage per kg body weight from baseline to 9 months
Time frame: from baseline to 9 months
Proportion of subjects with hemoglobin values are within 10 - 12 g/dl
Time frame: weeks 32-36
Incidence of blood transfusions
Time frame: 52 weak
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Nov 2022.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36451454Miao B, Isachkina AN, Shutov EV, Selyutin AA, Kvitkova LV, Shilo VY, Vetchinnikova ON, Alexandrov IV, Perlin DV, Zuev AV, Davydkin IL, Mironova TP, Solovyova OM, Tutin AP, Omelchenko AM, Vareesangthip K, Khadikova NG, Li M, Li X. Biosimilar erythropoietin in anemia treatment (BEAT)-Efficacy and safety of a 1:1 dose conversion from EPREX(R) to EPIAO(R) in patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis: A prospective, randomized, double blind, parallel group study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Nov 25;101(47):e31426. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000031426.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Renal Anemia
Active, not recruitingObservational study
A Study to Learn More About the Long-term Safety and Effectiveness of Molidustat as a Treatment for Japanese Men and Women With Renal Anemia
Renal Anemia
Active, not recruitingPhase 2
Management of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Hemodialysis Patients
Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA), ESRD (End Stage Renal Disease)
Active, not recruitingPhase 3
A Study Evaluating the Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Crovalimab in Adult and Adolescent Participants With Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome (aHUS)
Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
RecruitingObservational study
Collection of Human Samples to Study Hairy Cell and Other Leukemias, and to Develop Recombinant Immunotoxins for Cancer Treatment
Hairy Cell Leukemia (HCL), Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
Not yet recruitingPhase 1
Study of CTX001 in Adults With Anemia Due to Non-Dialysis-Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease
Chronic Kidney Disease, Anemia
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Bolong Miao, Doctoral study director
Shenyang Sunshine Pharmaceutical Co., LTD.
19 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing EPREX® and EPIAO® in people with Renal Anemia, run by Shenyang Sunshine Pharmaceutical Co., LTD. at 19 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 19 sites in Russia, Thailand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Mean absolute change in haemoglobin level from baseline to 6 months (time frame: from baseline to 6 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02947438, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Nov 2022.