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Breast CancerNCT02948751

Microfluidic Device to Diagnose Leptomeningeal Metastasis in Breast Cancer

A study testing OncoCEE in people with Breast Cancer and Leptomeningeal Metastasis, run by Columbia University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will prospectively enroll 36 evaluable subjects with breast cancer who are undergoing workup for clinical suspicion of leptomeningeal metastasis (LM). Neuroimaging consisting of MRI of the brain or total spine (or both, as clinically indicated) will be obtained in all patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer, Leptomeningeal Metastasis
What is being tested?
OncoCEE
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
14 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
6 Feb 2017to 18 Dec 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult (18 years or older) patients, with invasive breast cancer, of all racial and ethnic origins
  • Undergoing lumbar puncture for clinical or radiographic suspicion of leptomeningeal metastasis
  • Provide study-specific informed consent
  • Patients with unequivocal or suspicious MRI findings.
  • Of those with a definitive diagnosis of LM (i.e. positive CSF cytology), 10 evaluable patients will be accrued.

Who cannot join

  • Prior CSF fluid which identified malignant cells after 10 evaluable patients with positive CSF are accrued.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Columbia University Irving Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10032

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Pilot Study Evaluating the Utility of OncoCEE (Cell Enrichment and Extraction) Technology, a Novel Immunocytochemical Microfluidic Device, in the Diagnosis of Leptomeningeal Metastasis (LM) From Breast Cancer Through Identification of Circulating Tumor Cells (CTCs) in Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)

This study will prospectively enroll 36 evaluable subjects with breast cancer who are undergoing workup for clinical suspicion of leptomeningeal metastasis (LM). Neuroimaging consisting of MRI of the brain or total spine (or both, as clinically indicated) will be obtained in all patients. Patients will also undergo a lumbar puncture and standard CSF evaluation, which may consist of intracranial pressure measurement, CSF protein, glucose, white and red cell analysis, infectious cultures, as well as conventional cytopathologic analysis (cytocentrifuge). An additional CSF sample will be obtained for evaluation of CSF CTCs by OncoCEETM technology and cell-free DNA (recommended amount: 1 tube, 10 mL) at the time of lumbar puncture.

Read the detailed description

Leptomeningeal metastasis (LM) is a condition in which cancer cells seed the meninges and may go on to invade the brain parenchyma, spinal cord, cranial nerves or peripheral nerves. It is a devastating complication of breast cancer, and is often considered in the differential diagnosis when patients with breast cancer present with new neurologic symptoms. It was previously thought to be a rare occurrence, but autopsy series have shown the true overall incidence to be up to 8%. In fact, while the incidence of meningeal metastasis from other malignancies has decreased, the opposite is true of breast cancer, in which clinical evidence suggests an increasing incidence.

Being tested
OncoCEE
Keywords
Breast Carcinoma, Breast tumors, Cancer of the Breast, Malignant tumor of the breast, breast cancer, leptomeningeal metastasis
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Meningeal Carcinomatosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • OncoCEEDevice

    Also called OncoCEETM microchannel technology

    The CSF sample will be to delivered to Biocept's laboratory for processing, and it will be evaluated for CTCs using OncoCEETM microchannel technology. This CSF sample will also be tested for cell-free circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA).

Study groups in NCT02948751
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
OncoCEEExperimentalPatients with breast cancer who are undergoing lumbar puncture for suspicion of leptomeningeal metastasis. An additional CSF sample will be obtained for evaluation of CSF CTCs by OncoCEETM technology and cell-free DNA (recommended amount: 1 tube, 10 mL) at the time of lumbar puncture.
Receives: Device: OncoCEE

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Total Number of Participants With Leptomeningeal Metastasis Detected (ER Status)

    Total number of participants with leptomeningeal metastasis detected (ER status)

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Total Number of Participants With Leptomeningeal Metastasis Detected (HER2 Status)

    Total number of participants with leptomeningeal metastasis detected (HER2 status)

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Oct 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start6 Feb 2017
  3. Primary completion18 Dec 2019
  4. Study completion18 Dec 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
14 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02948751
Sponsor's protocol ID
AAAQ4761
Other IDs
R03CA208547-01
Status last verified
May 2024
First submitted
27 Oct 2016
Last updated
6 Jun 2024
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Yes: In order to fulfill the requirement of sharing the data obtained in the research program, a website where the data acquired will be made available to the scientific community. Through this website, colleagues from other research centers will be able to read about the general information of the proposal, including its objectives and aims. The website will be updated on a regular basis (at least quarterly) to include the advances achieved during the research activities and new results obtained from data processing and statistical analysis. Hyperlinks pointing to other web pages with information related to the program will also be available on our website. These hyperlinks will be divided in those with information for patients and those with information for researchers. "briefly describe what specific individual participant data sets are to be shared (for example, all collected IPD, all IPD that underlie results in a publication)."

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing OncoCEE in people with Breast Cancer and Leptomeningeal Metastasis, run by Columbia University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 Jun 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Total Number of Participants With Leptomeningeal Metastasis Detected (ER Status) (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jun 2024.

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