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Nonsmall Cell Lung CancerNCT02949076

Skeletal Muscle Atrophy and Dysfunction in Human Cancer

A study testing Exercise in people with Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer, run by University of Vermont at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Cancer and its treatment can have profound effects on skeletal muscle, the most well-recognized being atrophy, weakness and diminished oxidative capacity. These adaptations negatively impact quality of life, treatment decisions and survival. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer
What is being tested?
Exercise
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
11 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2016to Jun 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 50-75 yrs of age
  • histologically-documented, stage III or IV non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC)
  • estimated life expectancy >6 mos
  • Karnofsky's performance score of ≥70

Who cannot join

  • history, signs or symptoms of inflammatory or autoimmune disease
  • uncontrolled hypertension
  • heart or renal failure
  • exercise limitations from peripheral vascular disease or stroke
  • neuromuscular disease
  • knee/hip replacement
  • additional, actively-treated malignancy or history of malignancy, except non-melanoma skin cancer
  • taking medication that can have anti-coagulant effects that cannot be stopped prior to the muscle biopsy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Vermont College of Medicine

    Burlington, Vermont, 05405

Other trials in United States

About this study

Cancer and its treatment can have profound effects on skeletal muscle, the most well-recognized being atrophy, weakness and diminished oxidative capacity. These adaptations negatively impact quality of life, treatment decisions and survival. Despite these consequences, the factors promoting these adaptations remain poorly defined and understudied in human patients. To address this gap in knowledge, our goal in this study is to examine the role of muscle disuse as a regulator of muscle size and function in human cancer patients

Being tested
Exercise
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ExerciseBehavioural

    Unilateral lower limb resistance exercise will be performed 3 times per week for 8 weeks in non-small cell lung cancer patients on only one leg, while the contralateral leg serves as a non-exercising control.

Study groups in NCT02949076
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ExerciseExperimentalLung cancer patients will undergo unilateral resistance exercise 3 times per week for 8 weeks during cancer treatment, while the other leg remains unexercised and will serve as a within-subject control.
Receives: Behavioral: Exercise

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cross-sectional area of skeletal muscle fibers

    Cross-sectional area of skeletal muscle fibers will be evaluated using immunohistochemistry, with specification of all relevant muscle fiber types

    Measured: Difference between the change in the exercised and non-exercised leg from baseline to 8 weeks

  2. Single muscle fiber contractile function

    Segments of chemically-skinned single human muscle fibers will be assessed for cellular and molecular contractile parameters under maximal calcium-activated conditions, with muscle fiber type determined post-measurement by gel electrophoresis

    Measured: Difference between the change in the exercised and non-exercised leg from baseline to 8 weeks

  3. Mitochondrial content

    Mitochondrial content will be assessed by electron microscopy.

    Measured: Difference between the change in the exercised and non-exercised leg from baseline to 8 weeks

  4. Mitochondrial function

    Mitochondrial function will be assessed on isolated mitochondria

    Measured: Difference between the change in the exercised and non-exercised leg from baseline to 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Whole muscle size

    Whole muscle size will be measured by computed tomography at the mid-thigh level.

    Measured: Difference between the change in the exercised and non-exercised leg from baseline to 8 weeks

  2. Whole muscle isometric function

    Whole muscle volitional contractile function will be measured by isometric Difference between the change in the exercised and non-exercised leg from baseline to 8 weeks by isometric dynamometry.

    Measured: Difference between the change in the exercised and non-exercised leg from baseline to 8 weeks

  3. Whole muscle isokinetic function

    Difference between the change in the exercised and non-exercised leg from baseline to 8 weeks by isokinetic dynamometry

    Measured: Difference between the change in the exercised and non-exercised leg from baseline to 8 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Oct 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2016
  3. Primary completionJun 2023
  4. Study completionJun 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
11 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02949076
Sponsor's protocol ID
16-506
Status last verified
Nov 2023
First submitted
25 Oct 2016
Last updated
5 Dec 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Yes: Research data (deidentified) which documents, supports and validates research findings will be stored on the University of Vermont College of Medicine computer system and will be made available upon final acceptance for publication of the major findings from the proposed studies. This includes raw data generated from all clinical and laboratory-based assessments under a data-sharing agreement.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Exercise in people with Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer, run by University of Vermont at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cross-sectional area of skeletal muscle fibers (time frame: Difference between the change in the exercised and non-exercised leg from baseline to 8 weeks). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Dec 2023.

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