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NeoplasmsPhase 1NCT02952248

A Trial to Find and Investigate a Safe Dose of a New Substance (BI 754091) for Patients With Solid Tumours

A Phase 1 study testing BI 754091 in people with Neoplasms, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 13 sites in 3 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The main objective of the dose-escalation part of the trial is to determine the safety and tolerability, and to determine the Maximum Tolerated Dose and/or the Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) of BI 754091 on the basis of patients with dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) in patients with selected advanced solid… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Neoplasms
What is being tested?
BI 754091
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
110 participants
Where
13 sitesin 3 countries
Study dates
21 Nov 2016to 1 Aug 2023
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Provision of signed and dated, written Informed Consent Form (ICF) prior to any trial-specific procedures, sampling, or analyses. If a patient declines to participate in the voluntary pharmacogenetics component of the trial, he/she will not be excluded from other aspects of the trial.
  • Patients ≥18 years of age at the time of signature of the ICF
  • Phase Ia (dose-escalation)
  • patients with a histologically confirmed diagnosis of advanced, unresectable, and/or metastatic solid tumours (any type).
  • patients who have received all therapy known to confer clinical benefit (including anti-PD-1 or anti-PDL1 therapies, if relevant), or for whom no therapy of proven efficacy exists, or who are not amenable to standard therapies. Patients with anti- PD-1 or anti-PDL1 experience must have a minimum of 60 days between the last dose of the previous anti PD-1/PD-L1 and Cycle 1 Day 1 of BI 754091 treatment.
  • Patients may agree to provide optional paired biopsies.
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  • Phase Ib (dose expansion)
  • patients with a histologically confirmed diagnosis of select advanced, unresectable, and/or metastatic solid tumours with either 1) high tumor mutation excluding high microsatellite instability or 2) refractory squamous cell cervical, anal and skin tumors, or 3) recurrent vaginal or vulvar squamous cell carcinoma.
  • All patients must have measurable lesions according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST) v1.1 must have at least 1 tumour lesion amenable to biopsy, and must be medically fit and willing to undergo a biopsy before first treatment and, unless clinically contraindicated, after 6 weeks on therapy
  • patients who are anti-PD-1 and anti-PDL-1naïve but have failed conventional treatment (excluding anti-PD-1 treatment), or for whom no therapy of proven efficacy exists, or who are not amenable to standard therapies.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score: 0 to 1
  • Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks after the start of the treatment according to the Investigator's judgement
  • Females of child-bearing potential willing to use adequate contraceptive measures from the time of screening until 6 months after trial discontinuation, who are not or will not be breast feeding, and agree to have pregnancy tests prior to the start of dosing and at regular visits during the trial. Females not of childbearing potential must have evidence of such by fulfilling one of the following criteria at screening:
  • Post-menopausal: defined as more than 50 years-of-age and amenorrhoeic for at least 12 months following cessation of all exogenous hormonal treatments
  • Documentation of irreversible surgical sterilization by hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or bilateral salpingectomy
  • Women under 50 years-of-age would be considered postmenopausal if they have been amenorrhoeic for at least 12 months following the cessation of exogenous hormonal treatments, and have serum follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone levels in the postmenopausal range for the institution.
  • For women of childbearing potential using a contraceptive pill, an additional barrier method is necessary. Acceptable highly effective methods of contraception include total sexual abstinence when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the study participant (periodic abstinence such as calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception), an intrauterine device or intrauterine hormone-releasing system, bilateral tubal ligation, and vasectomised partner (with post-vasectomy proof of absence of sperm)
  • Further inclusion criteria apply

Who cannot join

  • Major surgery (major according to the Investigator's assessment) performed within 12 weeks prior to first trial treatment or planned within 12 months after screening, e.g.,hip replacement
  • Patients who must or wish to continue the intake of restricted medications or any drug considered likely to interfere with the safe conduct of the trial
  • Previous enrolment in this trial
  • Any investigational or anti-tumour treatment within 4 weeks or 5 half-life period (whichever is shorter) prior to the initial administration of BI 754091.
  • Presence of other active invasive cancers other than the one treated in this trial within 5 years prior to screening, with the exception of appropriately treated basal-cell carcinoma of the skin, in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix, or other local tumours considered cured by local treatment.
  • Untreated brain metastasis(es) that may be considered active. Patients with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are stable (i.e., without evidence of Progression of Disease by imaging for at least 4 weeks prior to the first dose of trial treatment, and any neurologic symptoms have returned to baseline), and there is no evidence of new or enlarging brain metastases
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  • Inadequate organ function or bone marrow reserve as demonstrated by the following laboratory values:
  • Absolute neutrophil count <1.5 x 10^9/L (<1500/mm3)
  • Platelet count <100 x 10^9/L
  • Haemoglobin <90 g/L (<9 g/dL)
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >2.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) if no demonstrable liver metastases or >5 times ULN in the presence of liver metastases
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >2.5 times ULN if no demonstrable liver metastases or >5 times ULN in the presence of liver metastases
  • Total bilirubin >1.5 times ULN, except for patients with Gilbert's syndrome who are excluded if total bilirubin >3.0 x ULN or direct bilirubin >1.5 x ULN
  • Creatinine >1.5 times ULN or creatinine clearance <50 mL/min (measured or calculated by Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology (CKD-EPI) Collaboration equation); confirmation of creatinine clearance is only required when creatinine is >1.5 times ULN.
  • Any of the following cardiac criteria:
  • Mean resting corrected QT interval (QTc) >470 msec
  • Any clinically important abnormalities (as assessed by the Investigator) in rhythm, conduction, or morphology of resting Electrocardiograms, e.g., complete left bundle branch block, third degree heart block
  • Any factors that increase the risk of QTc prolongation or risk of arrhythmic events such as heart failure, hypokalaemia, congenital long QT syndrome, family history of long QT syndrome or unexplained sudden death under 40 years-of-age, or any concomitant medication known to prolong the QT interval
  • Ejection fraction (EF) <55% or the lower limit of normal of the institutional standard will be excluded. Only in cases where the Investigator (or the treating physician or both) suspects cardiac disease with negative effect on the EF will the EF be measured during screening using an appropriate method according to local standards to confirm eligibility (e.g., echocardiogram [ECHO], multi-gated acquisition scan [MUGA]). A historic measurement of EF no older than 6 months prior to first administration of study drug can be accepted provided that there is clinical evidence that the EF value has not worsened since this measurement in the opinion of the Investigator or of the treating physician or both.
  • History of pneumonitis within the last 5 years
  • History of severe hypersensitivity reactions to other monoclonal Antibodies
  • Immunosuppressive corticosteroid doses (>10 mg prednisone daily or equivalent) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of BI 754091
  • Active autoimmune disease or a documented history of autoimmune disease, except vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy
  • Known history of human immunodeficiency virus infection or an active hepatitis B or C virus infection. HIV infection is allowed for patients in cohort 6 (cervical/anal squamous) and cohort 7 (vulvar)
  • Interstitial lung disease
  • Chronic alcohol or drug abuse or any condition that, in the Investigator's opinion, makes him/her an unreliable trial subject, unlikely to complete the trial, or unable to comply with the protocol procedures.

Trial locations and contacts

13 sites in 3 countries.

13 sites in 3 countries

United States7 sites
  • Karmanos Cancer Institute

    Detroit, Michigan, 48201

  • Greenville Health System

    Greenville, South Carolina, 29605

  • Ingalls Memorial Hospital

    Harvey, Illinois, 60426

  • The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Tennessee Oncology, PLLC

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37203

  • Stephenson Cancer Center

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104

  • Florida Cancer Specialists

    Sarasota, Florida, 34232

Other trials in United States

Canada4 sites
  • Juravinski Cancer Centre - Hamilton Health Sciences

    Hamilton, Ontario, L8V 5C2

  • Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal (CHUM)

    Montreal, Quebec, H2X 0A9

  • The Ottawa Hospital

    Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6

  • Princess Margaret Cancer Centre

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9

Other trials in Canada

United Kingdom2 sites
  • Sarah Cannon Research Institute

    London, W1G 6AD

  • The Christie Hospital

    Manchester, M20 4BX

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: An Open-label, Phase I Trial to Determine the Maximum-tolerated Dose and Investigate Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy of BI 754091 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumours

The main objective of the dose-escalation part of the trial is to determine the safety and tolerability, and to determine the Maximum Tolerated Dose and/or the Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) of BI 754091 on the basis of patients with dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) in patients with selected advanced solid malignancies. Safety and tolerability will be evaluated by monitoring the occurrence of adverse events (AEs), serious AEs (SAE), and laboratory parameter abnormalities, as well as changes to vital signs.

Secondary objectives are the determination of the PK profile of BI 754091 after single and multiple doses of BI 754091, and the preliminary assessment of antitumour activity.

In the dose-expansion part of the trial, the main objectives are to further assess the safety, efficacy, PK profile, and biomarkers of BI 754091 in tumours with specific tumour types and/or genetic mutations at the RP2D.

Conditions
Neoplasms
Being tested
BI 754091
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BI 754091Drug

Study groups in NCT02952248
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Phase Ia dose escalation: Cohort 1ExperimentalLow dose.
Receives: Drug: BI 754091
Phase Ia dose escalation: Cohort 2ExperimentalMedium dose.
Receives: Drug: BI 754091
Phase Ia dose escalation: Cohort 3ExperimentalHigh dose.
Receives: Drug: BI 754091
Phase Ib dose expansion: Cohort 4ExperimentalPatients with solid tumours including NSCLC, bladder cancer, melanoma, gastric cancer, ovarian cancer, triple-negative breast cancer, and renal-cell cancer
Receives: Drug: BI 754091
Phase Ib dose expansion: Cohort 5ExperimentalPatients with tumours with high TMB excluding those with high microsatellite instability (MSI-high)
Receives: Drug: BI 754091
Phase Ib dose expansion: Cohort 6ExperimentalPatients with refractory squamous cell cervical, anal, and skin tumours.
Receives: Drug: BI 754091
Phase Ib dose escalation: Cohort 7ExperimentalPatients with recurrent human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive, or HPV-negative, vaginal or vulvar squamous cell carcinoma (VSCC)
Receives: Drug: BI 754091

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Phase Ia Dose Escalation: Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) in the First Cycle (3 Weeks)

    Number of participants experiencing dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.03 / 5.0 observed in the first cycle (3 weeks) in order to meet the objective of assessment of the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of ezabenlimab.

    Measured: Up to 3 weeks.

  2. Phase Ib Dose Expansion: Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) During the Entire Treatment Period

    Phase Ib dose expansion: Number of participants with dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) during the entire treatment period

    Measured: From first infusion of study treatment until end of study treatment at the time of interim database lock plus 30 days, up to 853 days.

  3. Phase Ib Dose Expansion: Confirmed Objective Response (OR), Defined as the Best Overall Response of Confirmed Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) According to RECIST v1.1 as Assessed by the Investigator

    Confirmed objective Response (OR), defined as the best overall response of confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1 assessed by the Investigator, where the best overall response is the best time point response recorded from the first administration of BI 754091 until the earliest of disease progression according to RECIST v1.1, death or last evaluable tumor assessment before start of subsequent anti-cancer therapy, loss to follow- up or withdrawal of consent.

    Measured: From first infusion of study treatment until end of study treatment at the time of interim database lock plus 30 days, up to 853 days.

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Phase Ia Dose Escalation: Confirmed Objective Response According to RECIST v.1.1 as Assessed by the Investigator

    Confirmed OR, defined as the best overall response of confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1 as assessed by the Investigator where the best overall response is the best time point response recorded from the first administration of BI 754091 until the earliest of disease progression according to RECIST v1.1, death or last evaluable tumor assessment before start of subsequent anti-cancer therapy, loss to follow- up or withdrawal of consent.

    Measured: From the first administration of BI 754091 until the earliest of disease progression, death or last evaluable tumor assessment before start of subsequent anti-cancer therapy, loss to follow- up or withdrawal of consent, up to 511 days.

  2. Phase Ia Dose Escalation: Maximum Measured Concentration (Cmax) of Ezabenlimab in Plasma

    Maximum measured concentration (Cmax) of ezabenlimab in plasma after single or multiple dose administration of ezabenlimab. Results for cycle 1 and cycle 2 are reported.

    Measured: 5 minutes prior to BI 754091 infusion start and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 7, 24, 72, 168 and 336 hours after start of BI 754091 infusion.

  3. Phase Ia Dose Escalation: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve of Ezabenlimab in Plasma Over the Time Interval From 0 to 504 Hours (AUC0-504)

    Area under the Concentration-time curve of ezabenlimab in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 504 hours (AUC0-504) after single and multiple dose administrations of ezabenlimab. Results for cycle 1 and cycle 2 are reported.

    Measured: 5 minutes prior to BI 754091 infusion start and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 7, 24, 72, 168, 336 and 504 hours after start of BI 754091 infusion.

  4. Phase Ia Dose Escalation: Number of Participants Experiencing Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) From the Start of Treatment Until End of Treatment

    Number of participants experiencing dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.03 / 5.0, from the start of treatment until end of treatment (in all cycles) as assessed approximately every 3 weeks.

    Measured: From first infusion of study treatment until the last infusion of study treatment plus 30 days, up to 511 days.

  5. Phase Ib Dose Expansion: Confirmed Progression-free Survival (PFS) Defined From Date of Start of Ezabenlimab to the Date of Disease Progression or Death, Whichever Was Earlier, According to RECIST v1.1 as Assessed by the Investigator

    Confirmed Progression-free survival (PFS) defined from date of start administration of BI 754091 to the date of disease progression according to RECIST v1.1 as assessed by the Investigator or death from any cause, whichever is earlier.

    PFS according to RECIST v1.1:

    For patients with 'event' as outcome for PFS:

    • PFS [days] = date of outcome - date of first treatment administration + 1

    For patients with 'censored' as outcome for PFS:

    • PFS (censored) [days] = date of outcome - date of first treatment administration+ 1 Median progression free survival time in months is reported.

    Measured: From first BI 754091 infusion until disease progression or death, whichever is earlier up to 1668 days.

  6. Phase Ib Dose Expansion: Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

    Percentage of participants with adverse events (AEs)

    Measured: From first infusion of study treatment until end of study treatment plus 30 days, up to 1668 days.

  7. Phase Ib Dose Expansion: Percentage of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    Percentage of participants with serious adverse events (SAEs).

    Measured: From first infusion of study treatment until end of study treatment at the time of interim database lock plus 30 days, up to 853 days.

  8. Phase Ib Dose Expansion: Percentage of Participants With Clinically Relevant Abnormalities in Laboratory Evaluations

    Percentage of participants with clinically relevant abnormalities in laboratory evaluations is reported by the percentage of participants with liver enzyme elevations.

    Abbreviations:

    ALT: Alanine aminotransferase ALP: Alkaline Phosphatase AST: Aspartate aminotransferase ULN: Upper limit of normal

    *: Tbili elevation must be within +/- 30 days of ALT and/or AST elevation

    Measured: From first infusion of study treatment until end of study treatment plus 30 days, up to 1668 days.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Nov 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start21 Nov 2016
  3. Primary completion30 Apr 2021
  4. Study completion1 Aug 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
110 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02952248
Sponsor's protocol ID
1381.1
Other IDs
2017-005043-33, 2017
Status last verified
Dec 2025
First submitted
31 Oct 2016
Last updated
27 Jan 2026
Individual data sharing
No: Clinical studies sponsored by Boehringer Ingelheim, phases I to IV, interventional and non-interventional, are in scope for sharing of the raw clinical study data and clinical study documents, except for the following exclusions: 1\. studies in products where Boehringer Ingelheim is not the license holder; 2. studies regarding pharmaceutical formulations and associated analytical methods, and studies pertinent to pharmacokinetics using human biomaterials; 3. studies conducted in a single center or targeting rare diseases (because of limitations with anonymization). For more details refer to: https://www.mystudywindow.com/msw/datasharing

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing BI 754091 in people with Neoplasms, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 13 sites in 3 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 26 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 13 sites in United States, Canada, United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 27 Jan 2026). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Phase Ia Dose Escalation: Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) in the First Cycle (3 Weeks) (time frame: Up to 3 weeks.). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jan 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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