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Ultrasound Airway Imaging in Determining the Oral Cavity and Tongue SizeNCT02952560

A Comparative Study of Ultrasound Versus CT Measurement of Tongue and Oral Cavity Size

An observational study of Ultrasound Airway Imaging in Determining the Oral Cavity and Tongue Size, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Difficulty in managing the airway is the single most important cause of major anesthesia-related morbidity and mortality. The currently used clinical method of predicting airway difficulty used by anesthetists is limited and not very highly sensitive or specific. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
What is being tested?
Ultrasound scan
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
Mar 2012to Jun 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients scheduled for high resolution computerized tomography (CT scan) of the head and neck as part of their medical investigation of thyroid or laryngeal disorders will be recruited for this study.

Who may be able to join

  • Age between 18 to 80 Years
  • Gender: Both males and females are eligible for the study
  • ASA I-III
  • Scheduled for CT-scan of the head and neck as part of medical investigation (for test validation part)

Who cannot join

  • Volunteer/ patient refusal
  • Language Barrier
  • Known oropharyngeal, laryngeal or head and neck disease or cancers
  • Multiple amalgam fillings of the teeth
  • Past history of oral or head and neck surgical procedures
  • Past history of burns or radiotherapy of the head and neck region
  • Presence of any scars, sinuses, infection, swelling, cysts in the head and neck region

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • Princess Margaret Hospital

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Comparative Study of Ultrasound Versus CT Measurement of Tongue and Oral Cavity Size: Validation of Sonographic Technique

Difficulty in managing the airway is the single most important cause of major anesthesia-related morbidity and mortality. The currently used clinical method of predicting airway difficulty used by anesthetists is limited and not very highly sensitive or specific. Any additional bedside method that increases its specificity and sensitivity would be valuable. This project is designed to study and measure the tongue thickness and oral cavity height by using an ultrasound scan and comparing them with the same measurements obtained by CT scan. These will also be compared to a more complicated measurements used in previous studies to investigate any correlation with the currently used clinical methods. This information will help us decide if ultrasound may help Anesthesiologists assess difficulties in airway management in a more accurate, precise and reliable simpler method.

Being tested
Ultrasound scan
Keywords
Ultrasound, Computed Tomography, Oral cavity size, The Mallampati classification

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ultrasound scanOther

    Ultrasound scanning examinations will be performed twice (pre-CT scan and post CT-scan). Each examination will be performed by two observers who are blinded to each other's measured values.Patients will be asked to place a small sip of water (20 mL)in their mouth and keep the mouth open during the imaging. A second ultrasound examination of each patient by the two observers will be performed after the CT-scan.

Study groups in NCT02952560
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
High resolution CT Scan of the head and neckPatients scheduled for high resolution computerized tomography (CT scan) of the head and neck as part of their medical investigation of thyroid or laryngeal disorders will be recruited for this study.
Receives: Other: Ultrasound scan

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Validity of the assumption that ratio of "tongue thickness/oral cavity height" is a good estimate of the ratio "tongue volume/oral cavity volume" as measured by CT scan.

    Measured: 2012-2013

  2. Validity of ultrasound measurement of the two airway parameters (tongue thickness and height of oral cavity) against CT measurements of the same parameters.

    Measured: 2012-2013

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Reproducibility of the ultrasound measurements

    Measured: 2012-2013

  2. Correlating ultrasound measured values with Mallampati scores

    Measured: 2012-2013

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Nov 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2012
  3. Primary completionJun 2017
  4. Study completionJun 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02952560
Sponsor's protocol ID
11-0791-AE
Status last verified
Oct 2016
First submitted
31 Oct 2016
Last updated
6 Dec 2017
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Savva D. Prediction of difficult tracheal intubation. Br J Anaesth. 1994 Aug;73(2):149-53. doi: 10.1093/bja/73.2.149.

    PubMed 7917726
  • Werner SL, Smith CE, Goldstein JR, Jones RA, Cydulka RK. Pilot study to evaluate the accuracy of ultrasonography in confirming endotracheal tube placement. Ann Emerg Med. 2007 Jan;49(1):75-80. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2006.07.004. Epub 2006 Oct 2.

    PubMed 17014927
  • Lakhal K, Delplace X, Cottier JP, Tranquart F, Sauvagnac X, Mercier C, Fusciardi J, Laffon M. The feasibility of ultrasound to assess subglottic diameter. Anesth Analg. 2007 Mar;104(3):611-4. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000260136.53694.fe.

    PubMed 17312218
  • Tsui BC, Hui CM. Sublingual airway ultrasound imaging. Can J Anaesth. 2008 Nov;55(11):790-1. doi: 10.1007/BF03016357. No abstract available.

    PubMed 19138924

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Ultrasound Airway Imaging in Determining the Oral Cavity and Tongue Size, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Dec 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Validity of the assumption that ratio of "tongue thickness/oral cavity height" is a good estimate of the ratio "tongue volume/oral cavity volume" as measured by CT scan. (time frame: 2012-2013). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02952560, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Dec 2017.

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