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Oropharyngeal CancerPhase 1FiGaRONCT02953197

18F-FDG-PET Guided Dose-Painting With Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy in Oropharyngeal Tumours

A Phase 1 study testing FDG-PET guided radiation dose escalation in people with Oropharyngeal Cancer, run by Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust at 1 site in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Treatment of cancers of the head and neck, including oropharyngeal tumours, usually consist of a combination of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, although surgery may also play a part. Radiotherapy works by using the high energy x-rays to destroy cancer cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Oropharyngeal Cancer
What is being tested?
FDG-PET guided radiation dose escalation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
26 participants
Where
1 siteUnited Kingdom
Study dates
Feb 2013to 31 Jan 2019
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the oropharynx assessed as either HPV negative or HPV positive with greater than 10 pack year smoking history and N stage at least N2b, to be treated with primary radical neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by chemo-intensity modulated radiotherapy (chemo-IMRT) to the primary and bilateral neck nodes
  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • ≥T2 tumours.
  • Staging 18F-FDG-PET/CT showing adequate uptake at the level of the primary tumour.
  • WHO performance status 0-2.
  • Renal function adequate for cisplatin chemotherapy.
  • All patients must be suitable to attend regular follow-up.
  • Written informed consent must be obtained in all patients.

Who cannot join

  • Previous radiotherapy to the head and neck region interfering with the protocol treatment plan.
  • Previous malignancy except non-melanoma skin cancer.
  • Previous or concurrent illness, which in the investigators opinion, would interfere with either completion of therapy or follow-up.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United Kingdom1 site
  • Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust

    London

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: 18F-FDG-PET Guided Dose-Painting With Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy in Oropharyngeal Tumours (FiGaRO), A Phase 1 Pilot Study

Treatment of cancers of the head and neck, including oropharyngeal tumours, usually consist of a combination of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, although surgery may also play a part. Radiotherapy works by using the high energy x-rays to destroy cancer cells. Head and neck cancers often respond well to radiotherapy in the first instance and a proportion of patients will be cured by this treatment. However, not all of the cancer cells are destroyed by the combination of radiotherapy and chemotherapy and, in some patients, the cancer does come back.

Studies have suggested that more efficient killing of cancer cells, and therefore, better cure rates, can be achieved by increasing the radiotherapy dose. However, in the past, this was not possible due to side effects. Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) is a new radiotherapy delivery technique that allows better shaping of the dose to the areas that need irradiating with the potential for fewer side effects. If the investigators use IMRT to deliver an intentionally higher dose of radiation (called a boost) to small selected areas whilst, at the same time giving standard treatment doses to the remaining areas, this approach is called IMRT dose-painting. These selected areas can be identified by a scan called 18F-FDG-PET (18F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography, also known as a 'PET' scan) which is a type of scan that can give information about the activity of a cancer.

The purpose of this study is to find out whether the investigators can use IMRT dose-painting to boost the dose to the region inside a tumour which appears most active on 18F-FDG-PET. If this study shows that this approach is well-tolerated, then the investigators may be able to improve cure rates with this treatment. This would need to be tested in a subsequent study.

Being tested
FDG-PET guided radiation dose escalation
Medical subject headings
Oropharyngeal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • FDG-PET guided radiation dose escalationRadiation

    Selective dose escalation

Study groups in NCT02953197
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Single arm radiotherapy dose escalationExperimentalFDG-PET guided radiation dose escalation Selective dose escalation
Receives: Radiation: FDG-PET guided radiation dose escalation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of patients suffering grade 3 or more late mucosal toxicity, assessed using the RTOG /EORTC and modified LENTSOMA scale, at one year post treatment

    Measured: 1 year following completion of treatment in the last study participant

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Nov 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2013
  3. Primary completion31 Jan 2018
  4. Study completion31 Jan 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
26 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02953197
Sponsor's protocol ID
RJ113/N033
Acronym
FiGaRO
Status last verified
Aug 2019
First submitted
25 Oct 2016
Last updated
29 Aug 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Michaelidou A, Adjogatse D, Suh Y, Pike L, Thomas C, Woodley O, Rackely T, Palaniappan N, Jayaprakasam V, Sanchez-Nieto B, Evans M, Barrington S, Lei M, Guerrero Urbano T. 18F-FDG-PET in guided dose-painting with intensity modulated radiotherapy in oropharyngeal tumours: A phase I study (FiGaRO). Radiother Oncol. 2021 Feb;155:261-268. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2020.10.039. Epub 2020 Nov 5.

    PubMed 33161013

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing FDG-PET guided radiation dose escalation in people with Oropharyngeal Cancer, run by Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust at 1 site in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Aug 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of patients suffering grade 3 or more late mucosal toxicity, assessed using the RTOG /EORTC and modified LENTSOMA scale, at one year post treatment (time frame: 1 year following completion of treatment in the last study participant). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02953197, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Aug 2019.

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