AzTrials
AzTrials

Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaPhase 1NCT02960646

Engineered Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Hematologic Malignancies

A Phase 1 study testing Cyclophosphamide, Filgrastim and Fludarabine Phosphate in people with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Acute Myeloid Leukemia, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This pilot phase I trial studies the side effects of engineered donor stem cell transplant in treating patients with hematologic malignancies. Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can make an immune response against the body's normal cells (called graft-versus-host disease). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
What is being tested?
Cyclophosphamide, Filgrastim and Fludarabine Phosphate
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
11 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
18 Jan 2017to 13 Feb 2023
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Lack of a human leukocyte antigen (HLA) matched related donor, lack of an immediately available 8/8 HLA matched unrelated donor
  • Patients must be diagnosed with a high-risk and/or advanced hematologic malignancy defined as one of the following
  • Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) in complete remission (CR)1 with high-risk features including adverse cytogenetic such as t(9;22), t(1;19), t(4;11), or MLL gene rearrangements; in second or greater morphologic remission; persistent minimal residual disease
  • Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in CR1 with intermediate-risk disease and persistent detectable minimal residual disease (MRD), or with high-risk features defined as: greater than 1 cycle of induction therapy required to achieve remission; preceding myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or myeloproliferative disease; presence of FLT3 mutations or internal tandem duplications, DNMT3a, TET2, MLL-partial tandem duplication (PTD), ASXL1, PHF6; FAB M6 or M7 classification; adverse cytogenetics including: -5, del 5q, -7, del7q, abnormalities involving 3q, 9q, 11q, 20q, 21q, 17, +8, complex (> 3 abnormalities)
  • Patients with AML must have less than 10% bone marrow blasts and < 100/mcL absolute peripheral blood blast count
  • Patients with AML in CR2, subsequent CR or with active disease at transplant (< 10% bone marrow blasts)
Show all 20Show fewer
  • MDS with International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS) intermediate-2 or higher, therapy-related MDS or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML)
  • Aplastic anemia with absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 1,000 and transfusion dependent after failed immunosuppression therapy
  • Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) >= 1st chronic phase, after failed >=2 lines of tyrosine kinase inhibitors; patients who progressed to blast phase must be in morphologic remission at transplant
  • Relapsed Hodgkin's disease or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL)
  • Patients with chemo-sensitive chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) with persistent or recurrent disease after fludarabine-based regimens with < 25% involvement by CLL/SLL cells
  • Patients with lymphoblastic lymphoma in remission or after partial response to chemotherapy
  • Patients with poor prognosis multiple myeloma by cytogenetics del13, del 17p, t(4;14) or t(14;16) or hypodiploidy, with advanced disease (stage >= 2) and /or relapsed after autologous stem cell transplant
  • Zubrod performance status 0-1 or Karnofsky performance status > 70%; patients > 50 years will have to have a Sorror Comorbidity Index =< 3
  • Available haploidentical donor willing and eligible to undergo a peripheral blood collection
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) > 40%
  • Bilirubin =< 1.5 mg/dl (unless Gilbert's syndrome), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 200 IU/ml for adults; conjugated (direct) bilirubin < 2 x upper limit of normal
  • Serum creatinine clearance >= 50 ml/min (calculated with Cockcroft-Gault formula)
  • Diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO) >= 45% predicted corrected for hemoglobin
  • Patient or patient's legal representative must provide written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive; active hepatitis B or C
  • Patients with active infections; the principal investigator (PI) is the final arbiter of the eligibility
  • Liver cirrhosis with greater than grade 1 stage 1 inflammation/fibrosis
  • Uncontrolled central nervous system (CNS) involvement by tumor cells within the past 2 months
  • History of another primary malignancy that has not been in remission for at least 3 years; (the following are exempt from the 3-year limit: nonmelanoma skin cancer, fully excised melanoma in situ [stage 0], curatively treated localized prostate cancer, and cervical carcinoma in situ on biopsy or a squamous intraepithelial lesion on PAP smear)
  • Positive beta human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) test in a woman with child bearing potential defined as not post-menopausal for 12 months or no previous surgical sterilization
  • Inability to comply with medical therapy or follow-up

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase I Clinical Trial Using an Engineered Peripheral Blood Graft for Haploidentical Transplantation

This pilot phase I trial studies the side effects of engineered donor stem cell transplant in treating patients with hematologic malignancies. Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can make an immune response against the body's normal cells (called graft-versus-host disease). Using T cells specially selected from donor blood in the laboratory for transplant may stop this from happening.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

  1. To assess the safety of a modified peripheral blood (PB) graft for haploidentical transplantation, obtained by using depletion of naive, cluster of differentiation (CD)45RA+ T cells.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To estimate the proportion of patients with engraftment/graft failure. II. To determine the day 100 and 6 month non-relapse mortality (NRM). III. To estimate the cumulative incidence of grade 2-4 and 3-4 acute graft versus (vs.) host disease (aGVHD).

IV. To assess the rate of chronic GVHD within the first year post transplantation.

  1. To assess immune reconstitution and the incidence of infectious episodes. VI. To assess disease response, disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) after transplantation.

VII. To compare results with a retrospective cohort of patients treated with bone marrow graft on protocol 2009-0266.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive melphalan intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on day -6 and fludarabine phosphate IV over 1 hour on days -6 to -3. Patients undergo total-body irradiation (TBI) on day -2 and CD45RA depleted peripheral blood stem cell transplantation on day 0. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 3 hours on days 3-4. Beginning on day 5, patients receive tacrolimus IV for 2 weeks and orally (PO) for at least 4 months. Beginning on day 7, patients receive filgrastim subcutaneously (SC) daily. Patients with CD20 positive lymphoma may receive rituximab IV on days -13, -6, 1, and 8.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically.

Being tested
Cyclophosphamide, Filgrastim, Fludarabine Phosphate, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Melphalan
Medical subject headings
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Anemia, Aplastic, Blast Crisis, Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic, Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic-Phase, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Myeloproliferative Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CyclophosphamideDrug

    Also called (-)-Cyclophosphamide, 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate, Carloxan, Ciclofosfamida

    Given IV

  • FilgrastimBiological

    Also called G-CSF, Neupogen, r-metHuG-CSF, Recombinant Methionyl Human Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor

    Given SC

  • Fludarabine PhosphateDrug

    Also called 2-F-ara-AMP, 9H-Purin-6-amine, 2-fluoro-9-(5-O-phosphono-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)-, Beneflur, Fludara

    Given IV

  • Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther

    Correlative studies

  • MelphalanDrug

    Also called Alanine Nitrogen Mustard, CB-3025, L-PAM, L-Phenylalanine Mustard

    Given IV

  • Peripheral Blood Stem Cell TransplantationProcedure or surgery

    Also called PBPC transplantation, PBSCT, Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cell Transplantation, Peripheral Stem Cell Support

    Undergo CD45RA depleted peripheral blood stem cell transplantation

  • RituximabBiological

    Also called ABP 798, BI 695500, C2B8 Monoclonal Antibody, Chimeric Anti-CD20 Antibody

    Given IV

  • TacrolimusDrug

    Also called FK 506, Fujimycin, Hecoria, Prograf

    Given IV or PO

  • Total-Body IrradiationRadiation

    Also called TBI, Total Body Irradiation, Whole Body Irradiation, Whole-Body Irradiation

    Undergo TBI

Study groups in NCT02960646
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment (peripheral blood stem cell transplantation)ExperimentalPatients receive melphalan IV over 30 minutes on day -6 and fludarabine phosphate IV over 1 hour on days -6 to -3. Patients undergo TBI on day -2 and CD45RA depleted peripheral blood stem cell transplantation on day 0. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 3 hours on days 3-4. Beginning on day 5, patients receive tacrolimus IV for 2 weeks and PO for at least 4 months. Beginning on day 7, patients receive filgrastim SC daily. Patients with CD20 positive lymphoma may receive rituximab IV on days -13, -6, 1, and 8.
Receives: Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Biological: Filgrastim; Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Drug: Melphalan; Procedure: Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation; Biological: Rituximab; Drug: Tacrolimus; Radiation: Total-Body Irradiation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of treatment failure defined as primary graft failure, grade 3-4 acute graft versus host disease (aGVHD), or non-relapse mortality

    Measured: Up to 100 days

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Immune reconstitution

    Will be summarized by number of participants.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

  2. Incidence of infectious episodes

    Will be summarized by counts of participants .

    Measured: Up to 3 years

  3. Disease free survival (DFS) time

    Will be estimated using the method of Kaplan and Meier.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

  4. Overall survival (OS) time

    Will be estimated using the method of Kaplan and Meier.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Nov 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start18 Jan 2017
  3. Primary completion13 Feb 2023
  4. Study completion13 Feb 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
11 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02960646
Sponsor's protocol ID
2014-0738
Other IDs
NCI-2016-01915, 2014-0738
Status last verified
Feb 2023
First submitted
8 Nov 2016
Last updated
16 Feb 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Cyclophosphamide, Filgrastim and Fludarabine Phosphate in people with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Acute Myeloid Leukemia, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 20 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Feb 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of treatment failure defined as primary graft failure, grade 3-4 acute graft versus host disease (aGVHD), or non-relapse mortality (time frame: Up to 100 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Feb 2023.

Free account

Keep searching with a free account

You’ve used your 3 free searches for this session. Log in or create a free AzTrials account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in