Advanced Non-small Cell Lung CancerPhase 1NCT02964689
Binimetinib in Addition to Standard Chemotherapy in KRAS Mutated NSCLC.
A Phase 1 study testing Binimetinib, Pemetrexed and Cisplatin in people with Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer and KRAS Gene Mutation, run by Swiss Cancer Institute at 4 sites in Switzerland.
Trial summary
The aim is to determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of binimetinib in combination with pemetrexed and cisplatin, and to demonstrate that the combination is feasible and has preliminary activity in previously untreated patients with advanced NSCLC and documented KRAS mutations. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, KRAS Gene Mutation, Lung Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Binimetinib, Pemetrexed and Cisplatin
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 18 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesSwitzerland
- Study dates
- 12 Apr 2017to 2 Jul 2021
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Written informed consent according to the Swiss HRA and ICH-GCP regulation before registration and prior to any trial-specific procedure.
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of NSCLC, predominantly non-squamous subtype (adenocarcinoma, large cell carcinoma, NOS).
- Locally advanced or metastatic stage III-IV disease according to the 7th TNM classification, ineligible for curative treatment.
- Presence of KRAS exon 2 or 3 (codon 12, 13 or 61) mutations by local testing (concomitant EGFR and ALK mutations are excluded).
- CT scan showing measurable disease, which is defined as at least one lesion that can be measured in at least one dimension (non-nodal lesions ≥10 mm in longest diameter, lymph nodes ≥15 mm in short axis) according to RECIST 1.1.
- Eligible for cisplatin-based chemotherapy and able to take oral medications.
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- WHO performance status 0-1.
- Age from 18 to 75 years.
- Adequate hematological values: hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L, ANC ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L.
- Adequate hepatic function: total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN and < 34.2 μmol/L; ALT and alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x ULN.
- Adequate renal function: calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min, according to the formula of Cockcroft-Gault.
- Adequate cardiac function: left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50% as determined by echocardiogram; QTcF interval must be ≤ 480 ms.
- Women with child-bearing potential are using effective contraception, are not pregnant or lactating and agree not to become pregnant during trial treatment and 6 months thereafter. A negative serum pregnancy test before inclusion into the trial is required for all women with child-bearing potential.
- Men agree not to father a child during trial treatment and 6 months thereafter.
Who cannot join
- NSCLC with any additional small cell carcinoma (SCLC) component by local diagnostic pathology report.
- Meningeosis carcinomatosa, symptomatic or untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastases. Patients with treated, controlled CNS metastases can be enrolled 2 weeks after the end of radiotherapy if asymptomatic (no residual neurologic deficits) and no longer on corticosteroids.
- Previous or concurrent malignancy with the following exceptions:
- adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin (adequate wound healing is required prior registration),
- in situ carcinoma of the cervix, treated curatively and without evidence of recurrence for at least 5 years prior registration,
- superficial bladder cancer, prostate intraepithelial neoplasm, other noninvasive or indolent malignancy, or other solid tumor treated curatively and without evidence of recurrence for at least 5 years prior registration.
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- Leptomeningeal disease.
- Concurrent radiotherapy (patients with prior radiotherapy other than for brain metastases ≥ 7 days prior to registration can be enrolled).
- Previous systemic therapy for advanced NSCLC; previous adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy allowed if last dose was administered at least 6 months ago.
- Major surgery within 3 weeks before registration.
- Concurrent treatment with any other experimental drug or other anticancer therapy.
- Impaired cardiovascular function or clinically severe or uncontrolled cardiovascular diseases, including any of the following:
- congestive heart failure NYHA III or IV,
- history of acute coronary syndromes (including myocardial infarction, unstable angina, coronary artery bypass grafting, coronary angioplasty, or stenting) < 6 months prior to registration,
- symptomatic chronic heart failure (G2 or higher), history or current evidence of clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication and/or conduction abnormality < 6 months prior to registration except atrial fibrillation and paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia.
- Uncontrolled arterial hypertension defined as persistent elevation of systolic blood pressure ≥ 150 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100 mmHg despite medical treatment.
- History or current evidence of retinal vein occlusion (RVO) or current risk factors to RVO (e.g. uncontrolled glaucoma or ocular hypertension, history of hyper-viscosity or hypercoagulability syndromes); history of retinal degenerative disease.
- History of Gilbert's syndrome.
- Neuromuscular disorders that are associated with elevated creatine phosphokinase (CPK; e.g. inflammatory myopathies, muscular dystrophy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, spinal muscular atrophy).
- Neuropathy (> G1) or hearing impairment/ tinnitus (> G1).
- Impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease (e.g. ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, small bowel resection).
- History of thromboembolic or cerebrovascular events within 6 months prior to registration, including transient ischemic attacks, cerebrovascular accidents, deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary emboli.
- Known history of acute or chronic pancreatitis.
- History of chronic inflammatory bowel disease or Crohn's disease requiring medical intervention (immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive medications or surgery) within 12 months prior to registration.
- Known positive serology for HIV (human immunodeficiency virus), active hepatitis B, and/or active hepatitis C infection.
- Active infection within 14 days prior to registration.
- Planning on embarking on a new strenuous exercise regimen after first dose of binimetinib (NB: muscular activities, such as strenuous exercise, that can result in significant increases in plasma CPK levels should be avoided while on binimetinib treatment).
- Known lactose intolerance.
- Known hypersensitivity to the trial drugs or hypersensitivity to any other component of the trial treatment, including premedication.
- Any concomitant drugs contraindicated for use with pemetrexed and cisplatin according to the Swissmedic-approved current product information or with binimetinib according to the latest version of the Investigator's Brochure.
- Any other serious underlying medical, psychiatric, psychological, familial or geographical condition, which in the judgment of the investigator may interfere with the planned staging, treatment and follow-up, affect patient compliance or place the patient at high risk from treatment-related complications.
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
Switzerland4 sites
Universitaetsspital Basel
Basel, 4031
IOSI Ospedale Regionale di Bellinzona e Valli
Bellinzona, 6500
Kantonsspital Graubuenden
Chur, CH-7000
Kantonsspital St. Gallen
Sankt Gallen, 9007
About this study
Official title: Binimetinib, Pemetrexed and Cisplatin, Followed by Maintenance With Binimetinib and Pemetrexed, in Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer NSCLC With KRAS Mutations. A Multicenter Phase IB Trial.
The aim is to determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of binimetinib in combination with pemetrexed and cisplatin, and to demonstrate that the combination is feasible and has preliminary activity in previously untreated patients with advanced NSCLC and documented KRAS mutations.
Read the detailed description
There is a need for more effective therapies for patients with advanced NSCLC driven by the RAS/MEK/ERK pathway. These tumors are generally aggressive, are almost exclusively of non-squamous histology, and represent the largest group of patients with advanced NSCLC harboring specific driver mutations in Western populations.
Based on recent preclinical and clinical evidence, mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK)-inhibition plus first-line chemotherapy is a promising new treatment for patients with NSCLC and KRAS [v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog] mutations.
Binimetinib is a medication without marketing authorization. Pemetrexed and cisplatin have marketing authorization in Switzerland and in EU for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and will be administered as standard backbone treatment according to their Swissmedic-approved indication, dose and route of administration. Binimetinib, pemetrexed and cisplatin are IMP in the context of this phase I trial.
- Being tested
- Binimetinib, Pemetrexed, Cisplatin
- Keywords
- Advanced non-small cell lung cancer, KRAS mutations, Binimetinib, Pemetrexed, Cisplatin, Phase IB trial
- Medical subject headings
- Lung Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BinimetinibDrug
Also called MEK162
Binimetinib will be administered in combination with pemetrexed and cisplatin (induction therapy), and with pemetrexed only (maintenance therapy), during the first 2 weeks of each cycle. Cycles will be repeated every 21 days.
PemetrexedDrug
Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 i.v. is applied on day 1 of each cycle, before cisplatin administration
CisplatinDrug
Cisplatin 75 mg/m2 i.v. is applied on day 1 of each induction therapy cycle. The drug must be administered after pemetrexed infusion
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Combination of binimetinib, pemetrexed and cisplatin | Experimental | The trial consists of two parts:
* Part 1: dose escalation based on the 3+3 design with 2 doses of binimetinib
* Part 2: expansion cohort at the recommended maximum tolerated dose (MTD) level of binimetinib Receives: Drug: Binimetinib; Drug: Pemetrexed; Drug: Cisplatin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)
A DLT is defined as an AE or abnormal laboratory value assessed as at least possibly related to trial treatment (binimetinib in combination with pemetrexed and cisplatin), which occurs ≤ 21 days following the first dose of trial treatment during cycle 1.
Measured: within 21 days from the first dose
Secondary outcomes (4)
Objective response (OR)
OR will include complete and partial responses based on RECIST 1.1 criteria. Best response will be the best result by investigator and RECIST 1.1 in the planned follow-up CT scans.
Measured: at 30 months after start of trial
Progression-free survival (PFS)
PFS will be calculated from registration until documented tumor progression according to RECIST 1.1 or death due to any reason, whichever occurs first.
Measured: at 30 months after start of trial
Overall survival (OS)
OS will be calculated from registration until death due to any reason.
Measured: at 30 months after start of trial
Adverse events (AEs)
AEs will be assessed according to NCI CTCAE V.4.03.
Measured: at 30 months after start of trial
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Nov 2016 (estimated)
- Study start12 Apr 2017
- Primary completion2 Jul 2021
- Study completion2 Jul 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Advanced Non-small Cell Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 18 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Swiss Cancer Institute
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Martin Früh, MD, Study chair, Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02964689
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SAKK 19/16
- Status last verified
- Jul 2021
- First submitted
- 14 Nov 2016
- Last updated
- 14 Jul 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Jul 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Binimetinib, Pemetrexed and Cisplatin, Followed by Maintenance With Binimetinib and Pemetrexed, in Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer NSCLC With KRAS Mutations. A Multicenter Phase IB Trial.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02964689
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SAKK 19/16
- Keywords
- Advanced non-small cell lung cancer, KRAS mutations, Binimetinib, Pemetrexed, Cisplatin, Phase IB trial
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 18 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Swiss Cancer InstituteUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 12 Apr 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 2 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 2 Jul 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 Nov 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim is to determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of binimetinib in combination with pemetrexed and cisplatin, and to demonstrate that the combination is feasible and has preliminary activity in previously untreated patients with advanced NSCLC and documented KRAS mutations.
Detailed description
There is a need for more effective therapies for patients with advanced NSCLC driven by the RAS/MEK/ERK pathway. These tumors are generally aggressive, are almost exclusively of non-squamous histology, and represent the largest group of patients with advanced NSCLC harboring specific driver mutations in Western populations.
Based on recent preclinical and clinical evidence, mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK)-inhibition plus first-line chemotherapy is a promising new treatment for patients with NSCLC and KRAS [v-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog] mutations.
Binimetinib is a medication without marketing authorization. Pemetrexed and cisplatin have marketing authorization in Switzerland and in EU for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and will be administered as standard backbone treatment according to their Swissmedic-approved indication, dose and route of administration. Binimetinib, pemetrexed and cisplatin are IMP in the context of this phase I trial.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Combination of binimetinib, pemetrexed and cisplatin | Experimental | Drug: Binimetinib, Drug: Pemetrexed, Drug: CisplatinThe trial consists of two parts: * Part 1: dose escalation based on the 3+3 design with 2 doses of binimetinib * Part 2: expansion cohort at the recommended maximum tolerated dose (MTD) level of binimetinib |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Written informed consent according to the Swiss HRA and ICH-GCP regulation before registration and prior to any trial-specific procedure.
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of NSCLC, predominantly non-squamous subtype (adenocarcinoma, large cell carcinoma, NOS).
- Locally advanced or metastatic stage III-IV disease according to the 7th TNM classification, ineligible for curative treatment.
- Presence of KRAS exon 2 or 3 (codon 12, 13 or 61) mutations by local testing (concomitant EGFR and ALK mutations are excluded).
- CT scan showing measurable disease, which is defined as at least one lesion that can be measured in at least one dimension (non-nodal lesions ≥10 mm in longest diameter, lymph nodes ≥15 mm in short axis) according to RECIST 1.1.
Key exclusion criteria (31 listed)
- NSCLC with any additional small cell carcinoma (SCLC) component by local diagnostic pathology report.
- Meningeosis carcinomatosa, symptomatic or untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastases. Patients with treated, controlled CNS metastases can be enrolled 2 weeks after the end of radiotherapy if asymptomatic (no residual neurologic deficits) and no longer on corticosteroids.
- Previous or concurrent malignancy with the following exceptions:
- Leptomeningeal disease.
- Concurrent radiotherapy (patients with prior radiotherapy other than for brain metastases ≥ 7 days prior to registration can be enrolled).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| BinimetinibAlso: MEK162Binimetinib will be administered in combination with pemetrexed and cisplatin (induction therapy), and with pemetrexed only (maintenance therapy), during the first 2 weeks of each cycle. Cycles will be repeated every 21 days. | Drug | Combination of binimetinib, pemetrexed and cisplatin |
| PemetrexedPemetrexed 500 mg/m2 i.v. is applied on day 1 of each cycle, before cisplatin administration | Drug | Combination of binimetinib, pemetrexed and cisplatin |
| CisplatinCisplatin 75 mg/m2 i.v. is applied on day 1 of each induction therapy cycle. The drug must be administered after pemetrexed infusion | Drug | Combination of binimetinib, pemetrexed and cisplatin |
Primary outcome
Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)
Time frame: within 21 days from the first dose
A DLT is defined as an AE or abnormal laboratory value assessed as at least possibly related to trial treatment (binimetinib in combination with pemetrexed and cisplatin), which occurs ≤ 21 days following the first dose of trial treatment during cycle 1.
4 secondary outcomes
Objective response (OR)
Time frame: at 30 months after start of trial
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: at 30 months after start of trial
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: at 30 months after start of trial
Adverse events (AEs)
Time frame: at 30 months after start of trial
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Jul 2021.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Martin Früh, MD study chair
Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Binimetinib, Pemetrexed and Cisplatin in people with Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer and KRAS Gene Mutation, run by Swiss Cancer Institute at 4 sites in Switzerland.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 31 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) (time frame: within 21 days from the first dose). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jul 2021.