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Coronary Artery DiseaseNCT02965625

Characterization of Epicardial and Pericardial Adipose Tissue in Coronary Artery Disease

An observational study of Coronary Artery Disease, run by Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet at 1 site in Denmark.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Human epicardial fat is the true visceral fat depot of the heart, and its regional distribution and physiology is of growing scientific and clinical interest. This study aims to characterize the expression profile and function of the epicardial and pericardial adipose tissue compartments of the heart (EAT and PAT). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Coronary Artery Disease
How many people
28 participants
Where
1 siteDenmark
Study dates
Oct 2016to Jun 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients undergoing open elective cardiac surgery, specifically coronary artery bypass graft and valve replacement surgery.

Who may be able to join

  • Age <80 years
  • Patients undergoing elective heart surgery either for coronary bypass grafting or for other purposes

Who cannot join

  • Inability of the patient to provide informed consent
  • Severe kidney failure, GFR<30
  • Previous cardio-thoracic surgery
  • There are no other specific exclusion criteria, as long as the patient is considered eligible for surgery by the clinicians

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Denmark1 site
  • Centre for Physical Activity Research

    Copenhagen, 2200

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

Human epicardial fat is the true visceral fat depot of the heart, and its regional distribution and physiology is of growing scientific and clinical interest. This study aims to characterize the expression profile and function of the epicardial and pericardial adipose tissue compartments of the heart (EAT and PAT). EAT and PAT adipose biopsies will be obtained from patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) or valve replacement surgery.

Read the detailed description

The epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) stretches from the myocardium to the visceral layer of the pericardium. Adipose located on the outside of the visceral pericardium to the external site of the pericardium is called the pericardial adipose tissue (PAT), and is of a separate origin than EAT. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the global expression profile of the EAT and PAT compartments, in addition to characterizing the function, structure, metabolic and inflammatory profile. Furthermore, this study will determine whether CABG and valve replacement patients display different EAT and PAT characteristics

Medical subject headings
Coronary Artery Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02965625
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
open elective cardiac surgery patientsIncluding coronary artery bypass graft and valve replacement surgery patients

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Characterization of cardiac adipose tissue

    Cardiac adipose tissue biopsies will be compared and characterized as brown, beige or white adipose according to gene expression of adipocyte markers

    Measured: Time of collection during surgery is approximately 3 hours

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Characterization of cardiac adipose tissue gene expression in coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) and valve replacement surgery patients

    Gene expression will be measured and compared within cardiac adipose tissue biopsies from patients undergoing CABG or valve replacement surgery.

    Measured: Time of collection during surgery is approximately 3 hours

  2. Characterization of cardiac adipose tissue protein expression in coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) and valve replacement surgery patients

    Protein expression will be measured and compared within cardiac adipose tissue biopsies from patients undergoing CABG or valve replacement surgery.

    Measured: Time of collection during surgery is approximately 3 hours

  3. Cardiac adipose tissue volume

    Cardiac fat volume will be measured by cardiac MRI scan prior to undergoing CABG or valve replacement surgery to assess whether cardiac fat volume correlates with the cardiac adipose profile.

    Measured: Prior to surgery

  4. Functional characterization of cardiac adipose biopsy cell culture

    Primary cell culture will be derived from the cardiac adipose biopsies to perform functional assays in vitro. Gene expression will be measured.

    Measured: Time of collection during surgery is approximately 3 hours

  5. Functional characterization of cardiac adipose biopsy cell culture

    Primary cell culture will be derived from the cardiac adipose biopsies to perform functional assays in vitro. Protein expression will be measured.

    Measured: Time of collection during surgery is approximately 3 hours

  6. Cardiac muscle biopsies

    Gene expression in cardiac muscle biopsies and progenitor cells will be compared to that of the adipose biopsies.

    Measured: Time of collection during surgery is approximately 3 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Nov 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2016
  3. Primary completionJun 2018
  4. Study completionJun 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
28 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02965625
Sponsor's protocol ID
H-16031413
Status last verified
Nov 2020
First submitted
5 Oct 2016
Last updated
27 Nov 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Coronary Artery Disease, run by Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet at 1 site in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Nov 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Characterization of cardiac adipose tissue (time frame: Time of collection during surgery is approximately 3 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Nov 2020.

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