TuberculosisPhase 2TBHDTNCT02968927
TB Host Directed Therapy
A Phase 2 study testing Everolimus 0.5 MG, Auranofin 6 MG and Vitamin D3 in people with Tuberculosis, run by The Aurum Institute NPC at 1 site in South Africa.
Trial summary
To examine the safety and preliminary efficacy of multiple adjunctive host directed TB therapies (TB HDT), to assess their potential to shorten TB treatment and/or prevent permanent lung damage. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Tuberculosis
- What is being tested?
- Everolimus 0.5 MG, Auranofin 6 MG and Vitamin D3
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 200 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Africa
- Study dates
- Nov 2016to Dec 2020
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Willing and able to provide signed written consent or witnessed oral consent in the case of illiteracy, prior to undertaking any trial-related procedures.
- Aged 18 to 65 years, male, or if female, either not of reproductive potential (post-menopause, or status-post surgical sterilization) or with an intrauterine contraceptive device in place.
- Body weight (in light clothing without shoes) between 40 and 90 kg.
- First episode of pulmonary tuberculosis diagnosed by positive sputum AFB smear with subsequent culture confirmation OR positive Xpert TB/RIF with Ct <20 [4].
- RIF susceptibility diagnosed by Xpert TB/RIF OR Hain test
- Chest radiograph meeting criteria for moderate or far advanced pulmonary tuberculosis [5]
- HIV-1 seronegative
- HBsAg negative
Who cannot join
- Any condition for which participation in the trial, as judged by the investigator, could compromise the well-being of the subject or prevent, limit or confound protocol specified assessments
- Current or imminent treatment for malaria.
- Is critically ill, and in the judgment of the investigator has a diagnosis likely to result in death during the trial or the follow-up period.
- TB meningitis or other forms of severe tuberculosis with high risk of a poor outcome as judged by the investigator.
- History of allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the trial therapies or related substances, including known allergy or suspected hypersensitivity to rifampin or rifabutin.
- Having participated in other clinical trials with investigational agents within 8 weeks prior to trial start or currently enrolled in an investigational trial.
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- Subjects with any of the following at screening:
- Cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication;
- Prolongation of QT/QTc interval with QTcF (Fridericia correction) >450 ms;
- History of additional risk factors for Torsade de Pointes, (e.g., heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of Long QT Syndrome);
- Any clinically significant ECG abnormality, in the opinion of the investigator.
- Patients requiring concomitant medications that prolong the QT inter-val.
- Random blood glucose >140 mg/dL, or history of unstable Diabetes Mellitus which required hospitalization for hyper- or hypoglycaemia within the past year prior to start of screening.
- Use of systemic corticosteroids within the past 28 days.
- Subjects with any of the following abnormal laboratory values:
- creatinine >2 mg/dL
- haemoglobin <8 g/dL
- platelets <100x109 cells/L
- serum potassium <3.5
- aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≥2.0 x ULN
- alkaline phosphatase (AP) >5.0 x ULN
- total bilirubin >1.5 mg/dL
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
South Africa1 site
The Aurum Institute: Tembisa Clinical Research Centre
Tembisa, Gauteng, 1736
About this study
Official title: A Ph2 Randomized Trial to Evaluate the Safety Preliminary Efficacy and Biomarker Response of Host Directed Therapies Added to Rifabutin-modified Standard Therapy in Adults With Drug-Sensitive Smear-Positive Pulmonary TB
To examine the safety and preliminary efficacy of multiple adjunctive host directed TB therapies (TB HDT), to assess their potential to shorten TB treatment and/or prevent permanent lung damage.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
To determine the safety and preliminary efficacy of 4 TB HDT candidates:
- Safety (treatment emergent serious adverse events and SUSARs)
- Microbiologic effects in sputum (culture conversion, change in MGIT TTP) and blood (WBA)
- PET/CT imaging
- Serum markers of inflammation
- Effects on Mtb-specific and general immune function
- Pulmonary effects (spirometry, 6MWT, O2 saturation, and St. George Respiratory Symptom Questionnaire) In each case, TB HDT effects will be determined by comparison to patients treated with standard TB therapy alone with regard to a common set of primary and secondary endpoints.
PRIMARY ENDPOINTS
- For auranofin, everolimus, and vitamin D: the proportions of patients experiencing suspected unexpected serious adverse reactions (SUSARs).
- For CC-11050: the proportion of patients experiencing treatment emergent serious adverse events (SAEs).
- Conditions
- Tuberculosis
- Being tested
- Everolimus 0.5 MG, Auranofin 6 MG, Vitamin D3, CC-11050, 2HRbZE/4HRb
- Medical subject headings
- Tuberculosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Everolimus 0.5 MGDrug
Auranofin 6 MGDrug
Vitamin D3Drug
CC-11050Drug
2HRbZE/4HRbDrug
Also called rifabutin-modified TB therapy
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 2HRbEZ/4HRb | Active comparator | 2HRbZE Receives: Drug: 2HRbZE/4HRb |
| Everolimus | Experimental | Everolimus 0.5 MG Receives: Drug: Everolimus 0.5 MG; Drug: 2HRbZE/4HRb |
| Auranofin | Experimental | Auranofin 6 MG Receives: Drug: Auranofin 6 MG; Drug: 2HRbZE/4HRb |
| Vitamin D | Experimental | Vitamin D3 Receives: Drug: Vitamin D3; Drug: 2HRbZE/4HRb |
| CC-11050 | Experimental | CC-11050 Receives: Drug: CC-11050; Drug: 2HRbZE/4HRb |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
SAEs and SUSARs
For auranofin, everolimus, and vitamin D: the proportions of patients experiencing suspected unexpected serious adverse reactions (SUSARs).
For CC-11050: the proportion of patients experiencing treatment emergent serious adverse events (SAEs).
Measured: through day 180
Secondary outcomes (2)
TEAEs other than SAEs and SUSARs
TEAEs other than SAEs, categorized according to severity, drug relatedness, and leading to early withdrawal.
Measured: through day 180
Sputum culture status on day 56
Proportion of patients with positive sputum cultures on solid culture medium after 8 weeks of treatment
Measured: day 56
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Nov 2016 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2016
- Primary completionSep 2018
- Study completionDec 2020 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for TuberculosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- The Aurum Institute NPC
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Robert S Wallis, MD,FIDSA, Principal investigator, The Aurum Institute NPC
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02968927
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- TBHDT-AUR1-8-178
- Acronym
- TBHDT
- Status last verified
- Jan 2019
- First submitted
- 8 Sep 2016
- Last updated
- 10 Jan 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Wallis RS, Ginindza S, Beattie T, Arjun N, Likoti M, Edward VA, Rassool M, Ahmed K, Fielding K, Ahidjo BA, Vangu MDT, Churchyard G. Adjunctive host-directed therapies for pulmonary tuberculosis: a prospective, open-label, phase 2, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Respir Med. 2021 Aug;9(8):897-908. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30448-3. Epub 2021 Mar 16.
PubMed 33740465
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Jan 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Ph2 Randomized Trial to Evaluate the Safety Preliminary Efficacy and Biomarker Response of Host Directed Therapies Added to Rifabutin-modified Standard Therapy in Adults With Drug-Sensitive Smear-Positive Pulmonary TB
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02968927
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TBHDT / TBHDT-AUR1-8-178
- Conditions
- Tuberculosis
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- The Aurum Institute NPCUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Nov 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Sep 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2020 (estimated)
- First posted
- 21 Nov 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To examine the safety and preliminary efficacy of multiple adjunctive host directed TB therapies (TB HDT), to assess their potential to shorten TB treatment and/or prevent permanent lung damage.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
To determine the safety and preliminary efficacy of 4 TB HDT candidates:
- Safety (treatment emergent serious adverse events and SUSARs)
- Microbiologic effects in sputum (culture conversion, change in MGIT TTP) and blood (WBA)
- PET/CT imaging
- Serum markers of inflammation
- Effects on Mtb-specific and general immune function
- Pulmonary effects (spirometry, 6MWT, O2 saturation, and St. George Respiratory Symptom Questionnaire) In each case, TB HDT effects will be determined by comparison to patients treated with standard TB therapy alone with regard to a common set of primary and secondary endpoints.
PRIMARY ENDPOINTS
- For auranofin, everolimus, and vitamin D: the proportions of patients experiencing suspected unexpected serious adverse reactions (SUSARs).
- For CC-11050: the proportion of patients experiencing treatment emergent serious adverse events (SAEs).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 5
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 2HRbEZ/4HRb | Active comparator | Drug: 2HRbZE/4HRb2HRbZE |
| Everolimus | Experimental | Drug: Everolimus 0.5 MG, Drug: 2HRbZE/4HRbEverolimus 0.5 MG |
| Auranofin | Experimental | Drug: Auranofin 6 MG, Drug: 2HRbZE/4HRbAuranofin 6 MG |
| Vitamin D | Experimental | Drug: Vitamin D3, Drug: 2HRbZE/4HRbVitamin D3 |
| CC-11050 | Experimental | Drug: CC-11050, Drug: 2HRbZE/4HRbCC-11050 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Willing and able to provide signed written consent or witnessed oral consent in the case of illiteracy, prior to undertaking any trial-related procedures.
- Aged 18 to 65 years, male, or if female, either not of reproductive potential (post-menopause, or status-post surgical sterilization) or with an intrauterine contraceptive device in place.
- Body weight (in light clothing without shoes) between 40 and 90 kg.
- First episode of pulmonary tuberculosis diagnosed by positive sputum AFB smear with subsequent culture confirmation OR positive Xpert TB/RIF with Ct <20 [4].
- RIF susceptibility diagnosed by Xpert TB/RIF OR Hain test
Key exclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Any condition for which participation in the trial, as judged by the investigator, could compromise the well-being of the subject or prevent, limit or confound protocol specified assessments
- Current or imminent treatment for malaria.
- Is critically ill, and in the judgment of the investigator has a diagnosis likely to result in death during the trial or the follow-up period.
- TB meningitis or other forms of severe tuberculosis with high risk of a poor outcome as judged by the investigator.
- History of allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the trial therapies or related substances, including known allergy or suspected hypersensitivity to rifampin or rifabutin.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Everolimus 0.5 MG | Drug | Everolimus |
| Auranofin 6 MG | Drug | Auranofin |
| Vitamin D3 | Drug | Vitamin D |
| CC-11050 | Drug | CC-11050 |
| 2HRbZE/4HRbAlso: rifabutin-modified TB therapy | Drug | 2HRbEZ/4HRb, Auranofin, CC-11050, Everolimus, Vitamin D |
Primary outcome
SAEs and SUSARs
Time frame: through day 180
For auranofin, everolimus, and vitamin D: the proportions of patients experiencing suspected unexpected serious adverse reactions (SUSARs). For CC-11050: the proportion of patients experiencing treatment emergent serious adverse events (SAEs).
2 secondary outcomes
TEAEs other than SAEs and SUSARs
Time frame: through day 180
Sputum culture status on day 56
Time frame: day 56
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Jan 2019.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33740465Wallis RS, Ginindza S, Beattie T, Arjun N, Likoti M, Edward VA, Rassool M, Ahmed K, Fielding K, Ahidjo BA, Vangu MDT, Churchyard G. Adjunctive host-directed therapies for pulmonary tuberculosis: a prospective, open-label, phase 2, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Respir Med. 2021 Aug;9(8):897-908. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30448-3. Epub 2021 Mar 16.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Robert S Wallis, MD,FIDSA principal investigator
The Aurum Institute NPC
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Everolimus 0.5 MG, Auranofin 6 MG and Vitamin D3 in people with Tuberculosis, run by The Aurum Institute NPC at 1 site in South Africa.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jan 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Africa. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
SAEs and SUSARs (time frame: through day 180). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02968927, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jan 2019.