NonHodgkin LymphomaPhase 1PREVALENCT02973113
Nivolumab With Epstein Barr Virus Specific T Cells (EBVSTS), Relapsed/Refractory EBV Positive Lymphoma (PREVALE)
A Phase 1 study testing EBVST Cells and Nivolumab in people with NonHodgkin Lymphoma and Lymphoproliferative Disorders, run by Baylor College of Medicine at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Subjects have a type of a lymph node cancer called Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL) or lymphoproliferative disease (LPD), which affects their immunity, blood production, and can involve multiple other organs in the body. Their disease has come back or has not gone away after treatment. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- NonHodgkin Lymphoma, Lymphoproliferative Disorders, EBV Related Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- EBVST Cells and Nivolumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 8 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 16 Feb 2016to 11 Jul 2020
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- PROCUREMENT Inclusion
- Any patient, regardless of age* or sex, with measurable EBV-positive Hodgkin's or non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, (regardless of the histological subtype)^ or EBV (associated)- T/NK- or B cell lymphoproliferative disease
- The first 3 patients enrolled will be adults. Patients <18 years of age are eligible if those first 3 patients do not experience dose limiting toxicity considered to be primarily related to the EBVST or Nivolumab.
- ^ Patients with relapsed or refractory lymphoma who failed or are ineligible for an autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation are also eligible for this study.
- EBV positive tumor (can be pending)
- Weighs at least 12kg
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- Informed consent explained to, understood by and signed by patient/guardian. Patient/guardian given a copy of informed consent.
- Life expectancy of greater than 6 weeks.
- TREATMENT Inclusion
- Any patient, regardless of age* or sex, with measurable EBV-positive Hodgkin's or non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, (regardless of the histological subtype)^ or EBV (associated)-T/NK- or B cell lymphoproliferative disease
- The first 3 patients enrolled will be adults. Patients <18 years of age are eligible if those first 3 patients do not experience dose limiting toxicity considered to be primarily related to the EBVST or Nivolumab.
- ^ Patients with relapsed or refractory lymphoma who failed or are ineligible for an autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation are also eligible for this study.
- And
- Hodgkin's lymphoma patients in second relapse or first relapse and refractory to at least two lines of salvage chemotherapy including Brentuximab Vedotin or primary refractory disease after at least two lines therapy or
- Non- Hodgkin's lymphoma patients in first relapse and/or refractory to at least one salvage chemotherapy or with primary refractory disease after at least two lines of therapy or in second or subsequent relapse or
- T/NK- or B lymphoproliferative disease in first relapse and/or refractory to at least one salvage chemotherapy or with primary refractory disease after at least two lines of therapy or in second or subsequent relapse
- EBV positive tumor
- Patients with life expectancy >/= 6 weeks.
- Patients with bilirubin less than or equal to 3x upper limit of normal
- AST less than or equal to 5x upper limit of normal
- Hgb more than 8.0 (may be a transfused value).
- Patients with a creatinine less than or equal to 2x upper limit of normal for age
- Pulse oximetry of more than 90% on room air
- Patients should have been off other investigational therapy for 4 weeks prior to entry in this study.
- Patients with a Karnofsky/Lansky score of >/= 60
- Recovered from acute toxic effects of prior chemotherapy at least one week before entering the study.
- Sexually active patients must be willing to utilize one of the more effective birth control methods during the study and for 6 months after the study is concluded. The male partner should use a condom.
- Informed consent explained to, understood and signed by patient/guardian. Patient/guardian given a copy of informed consent.
Who cannot join
- PROCUREMENT Exclusion
- Active infection with HIV, HTLV, HBV, HCV (can be pending at this time)
- History of solid organ transplant
- TREATMENT Exclusion
- Pregnant or lactating due to unknown effects of this therapy on a fetus or lactation
- Severe active intercurrent infection.
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- Current use of systemic corticosteroids >0.5 mg/kg/day
- Currently receiving any investigational agents or radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to entering the study.
- Patients with central nervous system involvement.
- History of allergic reactions attributed to nivolumab or any other checkpoint inhibitors.
- Uncontrolled autoimmune disease needing systemic steroids or steroid sparing agents except for hypothyroidism or type I diabetes.
- History of solid organ transplant
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
- Lipase more than 70U/ml
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
Houston Methodist Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030
Texas Children's Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030
About this study
Official title: Phase I Study Combining Nivolumab With Epstein Barr Virus Specific T Cells (EBVSTS) in Relapsed/Refractory EBV Positive Lymphoma Patients (PREVALE)
Subjects have a type of a lymph node cancer called Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL) or lymphoproliferative disease (LPD), which affects their immunity, blood production, and can involve multiple other organs in the body. Their disease has come back or has not gone away after treatment. The experimental treatment plan consists of an antibody therapy called "Nivolumab" that helps the subjects' T-cells control the tumor, and special immune system cells called EBV-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes, also a new therapy whose side effects are well studied.
Some patients with NHL or LPD are infected with the virus that causes infectious mononucleosis (called Epstein-Barr virus, or EBV) before or at the time of their diagnosis. The cancer cells that are infected by EBV are able to hide from the body's immune system and escape destruction. Investigators want to see if special white blood cells, called T cells, that have been trained to kill cells infected by EBV can survive in the blood and affect the tumor.
Read more
Investigators have used this sort of therapy to treat a different type of cancer that occurs after bone marrow or solid organ transplant called post-transplant lymphoma with good success. These cells are called EBV-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (EBVSTs), and are effective in treating these diseases. These EBVSTs are experimental and not yet approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
Sometimes it is not possible to grow these cells; or they may not last very long in the body after being given into the vein thereby having only limited time to fight the tumor. With this study, investigators aim to increase the duration of time that the T cells can last in the body and can effectively fight the cancer by using nivolumab. Nivolumab is FDA approved for treatment of other kinds of cancer like lung cancer and a skin cancer called Melanoma.
The purpose of this study is to find out if EBVST cells in combination with nivolumab are safe, to learn what the side effects are, and to see whether this therapy may help patients with EBV related lymphoma or LPD.
Read the detailed description
The investigators will draw blood from the subject to make EBV-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (EBVSTs) in the lab. Investigators will make the cells by first growing a special type of cells called dendritic cells (DCs) or monocytes to stimulate the T cells. Then they will add specially produced mixtures of proteins that included the LMP, EBNA1, and BARF proteins. These are used to stimulate T cells. As the T cells grow, investigators add some of the subject's cells expressing these proteins to stimulate them. They also add a cell called K562 that has had new genes put inside it so it expresses proteins that stimulate the immune system to encourage the T cells to grow. This stimulation trains the EBVSTs to kill cells with EBV proteins on their surface. These cells will be grown and frozen.
The cells grown in the lab will be thawed and injected into the subject's vein over 2-10 minutes. Initially, one dose of the drug nivolumab is given one day before the EBVST cells are infused (on day 0) and then every 2 weeks for a total of four doses of nivolumab. Subjects will receive two infusions of the EBVST cells. The first infusion will be given on Day 1 and a second infusion of T cells on Day 15.
If eligible, subjects may receive up to three additional doses of the T cells 6-12 weeks apart and each additional T cell infusion would be preceded by one dose of nivolumab a day prior.
Subjects will have medical and blood tests at predetermined time points. Investigators will follow subjects closely after treatment for any side effects for at least for 1 year after the subject's last infusion.
- Conditions
- NonHodgkin Lymphoma, Lymphoproliferative Disorders, EBV Related Lymphoma, EBV-Related PTLD, Hodgkin Lymphoma, EBV Related Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
- Being tested
- EBVST Cells, Nivolumab
- Keywords
- Nivolumab, Hodgkin Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Lymphoproliferative Disorders, EBV-specific T Cells
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin, Lymphoproliferative Disorders, Hodgkin Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
EBVST CellsBiological
Also called EBV-specific T Cells
EBVST cells in an expected volume of 10-20cc will be given by intravenous injection over 2-10 minutes through either a peripheral or a central line.
NivolumabBiological
Also called Opdivo
Nivolumab 3mg/kg (max dose: 240 mg) will be administered as an intravenous infusion over 60 minutes.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| EBVST Cells + Nivolumab | Experimental | PD1 inhibitor - nivolumab 3 mg/kg (max dose: 240 mg) Q 2 weeks for total 4 doses and repeat a day prior to each EBVST infusion.
EBVST- 1 x 10^8/m2 at days +1 and +15. PD1 inhibitor - nivolumab 3 mg/kg (max dose: 240 mg) Q 2 weeks for total 4 doses and repeat a day prior to each EBVST infusion.
Can receive up to 3 additional infusions of EBVSTs with a single dose of nivolumab at 6-12 week intervals starting at least 6 weeks after the second infusion if stable disease or a partial response at Week 8 evaluation Receives: Biological: EBVST Cells; Biological: Nivolumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Dose-Limiting Toxicities
For the purpose of this study, dose limiting toxicity will be defined as any of the below listed items considered to be primarily related to the EBVST infusion or Nivolumab:
- CTCAE grade 3-4 diarrhea needing steroids for more than 1 week or needing hospitalization for more than 1 week,
- Pancreatitis of any grade needing hospitalization,
- Pneumonitis needing hospitalization for more than a week or needing home oxygen despite appropriate treatment for 1 week.
- Hepatitis grade 3 or more not resolving in 2 weeks after discontinuation of therapy,
- Stomatitis/mucositis needing TPN.
- Musculoskeletal symptoms affecting activities of daily living for more than 2 weeks after discontinuation of therapy.
Measured: 2 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Duration of Overall Response
The duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement criteria are met for complete response or partial response (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented.
The duration of overall CR is measured from the time measurement criteria are first met for CR until the first date that recurrent disease is objectively documented.
Measured: Up to 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Nov 2016 (estimated)
- Study start16 Feb 2016
- Primary completion5 Sep 2019
- Study completion11 Jul 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for NonHodgkin LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Baylor College of MedicineThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 8 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Baylor College of Medicine
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- The Methodist Hospital Research Institute, Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Helen Heslop, Baylor College of Medicine
- Investigators
- Ravi Pingali, MD, Principal investigator, Baylor College of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02973113
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- H-39090 PREVALE
- Other IDs
- PREVALE
- Acronym
- PREVALE
- Status last verified
- Jul 2021
- First submitted
- 22 Nov 2016
- Last updated
- 21 Jul 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Sarathkumara YD, Van Bibber NW, Liu Z, Heslop HE, Rouce RH, Coghill AE, Rooney CM, Proietti C, Doolan DL. Differential antibody response to EBV proteome following EBVST immunotherapy in EBV-associated lymphomas. Blood Adv. 2025 Apr 8;9(7):1658-1669. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2024014937.
PubMed 39908567
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Jul 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase I Study Combining Nivolumab With Epstein Barr Virus Specific T Cells (EBVSTS) in Relapsed/Refractory EBV Positive Lymphoma Patients (PREVALE)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02973113
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PREVALE / H-39090 PREVALE
- Conditions
- NonHodgkin Lymphoma, Lymphoproliferative Disorders, EBV Related Lymphoma, EBV-Related PTLD, Hodgkin Lymphoma, EBV Related Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
- Keywords
- Nivolumab, Hodgkin Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Lymphoproliferative Disorders, EBV-specific T Cells
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 8 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Baylor College of MedicineUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- The Methodist Hospital Research Institute, Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine
- Study start
- 16 Feb 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 5 Sep 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 11 Jul 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 25 Nov 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Subjects have a type of a lymph node cancer called Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL) or lymphoproliferative disease (LPD), which affects their immunity, blood production, and can involve multiple other organs in the body. Their disease has come back or has not gone away after treatment. The experimental treatment plan consists of an antibody therapy called "Nivolumab" that helps the subjects' T-cells control the tumor, and special immune system cells called EBV-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes, also a new therapy whose side effects are well studied.
Some patients with NHL or LPD are infected with the virus that causes infectious mononucleosis (called Epstein-Barr virus, or EBV) before or at the time of their diagnosis. The cancer cells that are infected by EBV are able to hide from the body's immune system and escape destruction. Investigators want to see if special white blood cells, called T cells, that have been trained to kill cells infected by EBV can survive in the blood and affect the tumor.
Investigators have used this sort of therapy to treat a different type of cancer that occurs after bone marrow or solid organ transplant called post-transplant lymphoma with good success. These cells are called EBV-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (EBVSTs), and are effective in treating these diseases. These EBVSTs are experimental and not yet approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
Sometimes it is not possible to grow these cells; or they may not last very long in the body after being given into the vein thereby having only limited time to fight the tumor. With this study, investigators aim to increase the duration of time that the T cells can last in the body and can effectively fight the cancer by using nivolumab. Nivolumab is FDA approved for treatment of other kinds of cancer like lung cancer and a skin cancer called Melanoma.
The purpose of this study is to find out if EBVST cells in combination with nivolumab are safe, to learn what the side effects are, and to see whether this therapy may help patients with EBV related lymphoma or LPD.
Detailed description
The investigators will draw blood from the subject to make EBV-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (EBVSTs) in the lab. Investigators will make the cells by first growing a special type of cells called dendritic cells (DCs) or monocytes to stimulate the T cells. Then they will add specially produced mixtures of proteins that included the LMP, EBNA1, and BARF proteins. These are used to stimulate T cells. As the T cells grow, investigators add some of the subject's cells expressing these proteins to stimulate them. They also add a cell called K562 that has had new genes put inside it so it expresses proteins that stimulate the immune system to encourage the T cells to grow. This stimulation trains the EBVSTs to kill cells with EBV proteins on their surface. These cells will be grown and frozen.
The cells grown in the lab will be thawed and injected into the subject's vein over 2-10 minutes. Initially, one dose of the drug nivolumab is given one day before the EBVST cells are infused (on day 0) and then every 2 weeks for a total of four doses of nivolumab. Subjects will receive two infusions of the EBVST cells. The first infusion will be given on Day 1 and a second infusion of T cells on Day 15.
If eligible, subjects may receive up to three additional doses of the T cells 6-12 weeks apart and each additional T cell infusion would be preceded by one dose of nivolumab a day prior.
Subjects will have medical and blood tests at predetermined time points. Investigators will follow subjects closely after treatment for any side effects for at least for 1 year after the subject's last infusion.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| EBVST Cells + Nivolumab | Experimental | Biological: EBVST Cells, Biological: NivolumabPD1 inhibitor - nivolumab 3 mg/kg (max dose: 240 mg) Q 2 weeks for total 4 doses and repeat a day prior to each EBVST infusion. EBVST- 1 x 10^8/m2 at days +1 and +15. PD1 inhibitor - nivolumab 3 mg/kg (max dose: 240 mg) Q 2 weeks for total 4 doses and repeat a day prior to each EBVST infusion. Can receive up to 3 additional infusions of EBVSTs with a single dose of nivolumab at 6-12 week intervals starting at least 6 weeks after the second infusion if stable disease or a partial response at Week 8 evaluation |
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (28 listed)
- PROCUREMENT Inclusion
- Any patient, regardless of age* or sex, with measurable EBV-positive Hodgkin's or non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, (regardless of the histological subtype)^ or EBV (associated)- T/NK- or B cell lymphoproliferative disease
- ^ Patients with relapsed or refractory lymphoma who failed or are ineligible for an autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation are also eligible for this study.
- EBV positive tumor (can be pending)
- Weighs at least 12kg
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- PROCUREMENT Exclusion
- Active infection with HIV, HTLV, HBV, HCV (can be pending at this time)
- History of solid organ transplant
- TREATMENT Exclusion
- Pregnant or lactating due to unknown effects of this therapy on a fetus or lactation
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| EBVST CellsAlso: EBV-specific T CellsEBVST cells in an expected volume of 10-20cc will be given by intravenous injection over 2-10 minutes through either a peripheral or a central line. | Biological | EBVST Cells + Nivolumab |
| NivolumabAlso: OpdivoNivolumab 3mg/kg (max dose: 240 mg) will be administered as an intravenous infusion over 60 minutes. | Biological | EBVST Cells + Nivolumab |
Primary outcome
Number of Dose-Limiting Toxicities
Time frame: 2 months
For the purpose of this study, dose limiting toxicity will be defined as any of the below listed items considered to be primarily related to the EBVST infusion or Nivolumab: * CTCAE grade 3-4 diarrhea needing steroids for more than 1 week or needing hospitalization for more than 1 week, * Pancreatitis of any grade needing hospitalization, * Pneumonitis needing hospitalization for more than a week or needing home oxygen despite appropriate treatment for 1 week. * Hepatitis grade 3 or more not resolving in 2 weeks after discontinuation of therapy, * Stomatitis/mucositis needing TPN. * Musculoskeletal symptoms affecting activities of daily living for more than 2 weeks after discontinuation of therapy.
1 secondary outcome
Duration of Overall Response
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Jul 2021.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39908567Sarathkumara YD, Van Bibber NW, Liu Z, Heslop HE, Rouce RH, Coghill AE, Rooney CM, Proietti C, Doolan DL. Differential antibody response to EBV proteome following EBVST immunotherapy in EBV-associated lymphomas. Blood Adv. 2025 Apr 8;9(7):1658-1669. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2024014937.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ravi Pingali, MD principal investigator
Baylor College of Medicine
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing EBVST Cells and Nivolumab in people with NonHodgkin Lymphoma and Lymphoproliferative Disorders, run by Baylor College of Medicine at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 28 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Dose-Limiting Toxicities (time frame: 2 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02973113, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Jul 2021.