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ElectromyographySEMGNCT02974452

Age-related Changes of Shoulder Muscles

An observational study of Electromyography, run by University of Alcala.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A cross-sectional descriptive study, in which the surface electromyographic activity of five shoulder muscles was compared in three populations: older adults, middle-aged adults and young adults. The evaluation of the electromyographic data offers a suitable foundation to understand aging process. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 90 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Electromyography
How many people
60 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2014to Jan 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Participants came from Madrid and Castilla La Mancha (Spain) and voluntarily attended the Unit of the Research Group "Physical Therapy in Women´s Health Processes" in the Department of Physical Therapy, University of Alcalá, and the Ocaña Senior Center.

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy subjects with no previously manifested symptoms in the shoulder joint and/or the neck during the past year,

Who cannot join

  • moderate or severe cognitive impairment, rheumatologic diseases, massive osteoarthritis, tumors, shoulder joint instability, circulatory disorders (hemophilia clotting problems) and dermatological problems exacerbated by contact with skin

About this study

Official title: Age-related Changes in Activation Patterns of Shoulder Muscles

A cross-sectional descriptive study, in which the surface electromyographic activity of five shoulder muscles was compared in three populations: older adults, middle-aged adults and young adults. The evaluation of the electromyographic data offers a suitable foundation to understand aging process.

This supports that surface electromyography provide information about the aged shoulder muscles. Loss of functionality is suffered by a high percentage of older adults, which greatly limits their physical activity. In this sense, this paper presents findings that might be related with possible therapeutic approaches in subsequent studies.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of the present work was to assess neuromotor abnormalities in aging shoulder. Twenty young adults (20-42), 20 middle-aged adults (43-67) and 20older adults (>68) were recruited. A comparative electromyography (EMG) study was performed on the upper and lower trapezius, middle deltoid, infraspinatus and serratus anterior. The EMG measurement (root mean square (RMS)) and onset time of isometric contractions were analyzed. Body mass index and strength were also tested.

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02974452
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group I: Older adultshealthy subjects older than 68 years old whose shoulder muscle are measured by surface electromyography
Group II: Adultshealthy subjects 43 to 67 years old, whose shoulder muscle are measured by surface electromyography
Group III: Young adultshealthy subjects 20 to 42 years old, whose shoulder muscle are measured by surface electromyography

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The mean Root Mean Square (RMS) value

    The electromyographic data were captured simultaneously on a PC by using the LabChart® software. Within the time interval from 2 to 4 seconds after contraction initiation a power spectrum analysis was performed together with the determination of RMS values. The mean RMS values were automatically obtained from the software

    Measured: 30 minutes

  2. onset latency

    Start of contraction on the basis of 15% of RMS

    Measured: 30 minutes

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. maximal isometric voluntary contraction

    Using hand-held dynamometer

    Measured: 5 minutes

  2. body mass index

    Measured: 5 minutes

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Nov 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2014
  3. Primary completionMar 2015
  4. Study completionJan 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Ecologic or community
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02974452
Sponsor's protocol ID
UAlcalaH
Acronym
SEMG
Status last verified
Nov 2016
First submitted
20 Nov 2016
Last updated
28 Nov 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Lirio Romero C, Torres Lacomba M, Castilla Montoro Y, Prieto Merino D, Pacheco da Costa S, Velasco Marchante MJ, Bodes Pardo G. Mobilization With Movement for Shoulder Dysfunction in Older Adults: A Pilot Trial. J Chiropr Med. 2015 Dec;14(4):249-58. doi: 10.1016/j.jcm.2015.03.001. Epub 2015 Nov 24.

    PubMed 26793036
  • Phadke V, Camargo P, Ludewig P. Scapular and rotator cuff muscle activity during arm elevation: A review of normal function and alterations with shoulder impingement. Rev Bras Fisioter. 2009 Feb 1;13(1):1-9. doi: 10.1590/S1413-35552009005000012.

    PubMed 20411160
  • Hermens HJ, Freriks B, Disselhorst-Klug C, Rau G. Development of recommendations for SEMG sensors and sensor placement procedures. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2000 Oct;10(5):361-74. doi: 10.1016/s1050-6411(00)00027-4.

    PubMed 11018445

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Electromyography, run by University of Alcala.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Nov 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The mean Root Mean Square (RMS) value (time frame: 30 minutes). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02974452, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Nov 2016.

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