AzTrials
AzTrials

Hepatitis BPhase 4RC14/055NCT02982837

To Study the Effect of Adding on Pegylated Interferon (PEG-INF) Therapy for Patients Diagnosed With Chronic Hepatitis B

A Phase 4 study testing PEG-IFN & Nucleos(t)tide analogues and Nucleos(t)tide analogues in people with Hepatitis B, run by King Abdullah International Medical Research Center at 3 sites in Saudi Arabia.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

To assess whether PEG-INF (Peglyated - interferon) Add-on therapy in patients of CHB who have achieved a maintained viral suppression (HBV DNA PCR( polymerase chain reaction) <200 for last 3-6 month) with NA's can result in increased rate of HBV infection eradication (HbsAg is undetectable by serological blood testing… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Hepatitis B
What is being tested?
PEG-IFN & Nucleos(t)tide analogues and Nucleos(t)tide analogues
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
214 participants
Where
3 sitesSaudi Arabia
Study dates
Mar 2015to May 2019
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults ≥18 \& < 70 years of both genders.
  • CHB on NA's in maintained viral suppression (HBV DNA PCR <200 for last 3-6 month)
  • Patients with measurable HBsAg quantitative levels
  • Patients with any HBV genotypes.
  • Patients with either CHB e Ag positive or eAg negative
  • Patients who sign an informed consent for inclusion into the study.
  • Patients with hepatitis Delta co-infection.
  • only patients with a negative pregnancy test who are of child bearing potential and agree to utilize a strict birth control method will be enrolled

Who cannot join

  • Patients with following characteristics will not be considered for the trial:
  • Decompensated liver Cirrhosis
  • HCV (hepatitis C virus) or HIV co infection.
  • Autoimmune disorders like SLE (Systemic lupus erythematosus), RA (Rheumatoid Arthritis ), AIH (Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia), ITP (Immune thrombocytopenic purpura), psoriasis etc.
  • Untreated psychiatric conditions like depression and alcohol or drug abuse.
  • Comorbid conditions like chronic renal failure or post renal/liver transplantation on immunosuppressive therapy.
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Complicated diabetes mellitus and advanced heart failure.
  • Pregnancy or not willing to practice contraception.
  • Known allergy to Interferons.
  • Concomitant treatment with Telbivudine
  • Evidence of portal hypertension by Biochemical (Low Platelets less than 100), imaging or UGI (upper gastrointestinal)endoscopy

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

Saudi Arabia3 sites, 3 recruiting
  • King Abdulaziz Medical City

    Jeddah, 22384

    Faisal Sanai, MD, +966 12 2266666 ext. 24828, sanaifa@ngha.med.sa

    Recruiting
  • King Abdulaziz Hospital

    Jeddah, 31982

    Elsadig Ahmed Nour Mohamed, MD, mohamedel1@ngha.med.sa

    Recruiting
  • King Abdulaziz Medical City

    Riyadh, 11426

    Abduljaleel Alwan, MD, 801 111 ext. 11622, alwana@ngha.med.sa

    Ansif Majeed, MBA, (011)429-9999 ext. 94436, pallathmajeedan@ngha.med.sa

    Recruiting

Other trials in Saudi Arabia

About this study

Official title: Randomized, Multicenter, Open -Label Clinical Trial to Study the Effect of Adding on Pegylated Interferon Therapy for Patients Diagnosed With Chronic Hepatitis B Showing Maintained Response While Receiving Ongoing Nucleotide Analogues

To assess whether PEG-INF (Peglyated - interferon) Add-on therapy in patients of CHB who have achieved a maintained viral suppression (HBV DNA PCR( polymerase chain reaction) <200 for last 3-6 month) with NA's can result in increased rate of HBV infection eradication (HbsAg is undetectable by serological blood testing with or without seroconversion to HBs antibody).

Read the detailed description

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains a global health care problem with more than one third of world's population having serological evidence of been exposed to the virus and about 5% of global population ( 350-400 million) being chronically infected. About 15-40% of Patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) infection develop complications of liver cirrhosis, liver failure and hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) in their life time , resulting in an estimated of 500,000 to 1.2 million deaths each year. In Saudi Arabia, chronic hepatitis B remains a serious medical problem, despite the implementation of mandatory HBV vaccination of children since 1989. According to a recent study conducted in Saudi hospital, HBV accounts for 49% of the hepatitis cases . Persistent viral replication is associated with disease progression to liver fibrosis, cirrhosis and development of HCC. Currently two classes of drugs are available for treatment of CHB namely immunomodulatory therapy (conventional \& pegylated interferon (Pegasys) PEG-IFN) and nucleoside/nucleotide analogues(NA). Interferon(IFN)-α with its dual immunomodulatory and antiviral effects was the first drug (recombinant standard IFN- α) licensed for Chronic hepatitis B treatment in the 1990's followed by introduction of nucleos(t)ide analogues(NA) in 1998 that directly inhibit HBV polymerase and provide an effective on treatment maintained viral suppression . With the introduction of pegylated interferon- α (PEG-IFN) in 2005 that allows a convenient once a week dosing interval and of equal or superior treatment efficacy than conventional (IFN), the interferon based therapy has markedly improved its utility. Due to its predominant immunomodulatory effect peginterferon (PEG-IFN) offers the advantage of higher sustained off treatment response rate compared to NA thus allowing a finite duration of treatment. The NA act by directly inhibiting HBV polymerase resulting in effective on treatment maintained viral suppression (HBV DNA PCR <200 for last 3-6 month)). However, long term NA therapy has the problems of emergence of viral resistance, long -term safety, cost and patient compliance.

Conditions
Hepatitis B
Being tested
PEG-IFN & Nucleos(t)tide analogues, Nucleos(t)tide analogues
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis B

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PEG-IFN & Nucleos(t)tide analoguesDrug

    Also called Immunomodulatory therapy

    Subjects who will be randomized to receive 180 Mcg/ week as an add-on Pegylated Interferon therapy α-2 A with their ongoing NUCLEOTIDE analogues for 48 weeks.

  • Nucleos(t)tide analoguesDrug

    Also called Nucleoside/nucleotide analogues

    Subjects will continue on the same dose of Nucleoside/nucleotide analogues as they started the study.

Study groups in NCT02982837
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PEG-IFN & NUCLEOTIDE ANALOGUESExperimentalPeginterferon alfa-2a 180 Mcg infusion per week with ongoing NUCLEOTIDE ANALOGUES for 48 weeks.
Receives: Drug: PEG-IFN & Nucleos(t)tide analogues; Drug: Nucleos(t)tide analogues
NUCLEOTIDE ANALOGUESActive comparatorNucleoside same dose as they started the study.
Receives: Drug: Nucleos(t)tide analogues

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The loss of HbsAg between groups (NA) group and NA +Peg_INF group assessed by HbsAg test

    The loss of HbsAg between groups (NA) group and NA +Peg_INF group assessed by HbsAg test

    Measured: 48 weeks

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. The seroconversion to HBs antibody between groups (NA) group and NA +Peg_INF group assessed by Hbe Ab test

    The seroconversion to HBs antibody between groups (NA) group and NA +Peg_INF group assessed by Hbe Ab test

    Measured: 6 ,12 months & 48 weeks

  2. The HBeAg (Hepatitis B e-Antigen) loss in CHRONIC HBV eAg positive patient between groups (NA) group and NA +Peg_INF group assessed by HbeAg test

    HBeAg loss in CHRONIC HBV eAg positive patient between groups (NA) group and NA +Peg_INF group assessed by HbeAg test

    Measured: 6,12 months & 48 weeks

  3. The conversion of HBeAg to HBe-antibody in CHRONIC HBV eAg (eAntigen) positive patient between groups (NA) group and NA +Peg_INF group assessed by HBe-antibody test

    The conversion of HBeAg to HBe-antibody in CHRONIC HBV eAg positive patient between groups (NA) group and NA +Peg_INF group assessed by HBe-antibody test

    Measured: 6,12 months & 48 weeks

  4. The correlation between HBsAg ( Hepatitis B Surface Antigen) levels while on therapy at the a defined interval ie 8,12.24,36,48 weeks and rate of HBsAg loss at end of therapy assessed by measuring HBV s Ag during the period 8,12.24,36 and 48 weeks

    The correlation between HBsAg levels while on therapy at the a defined interval ie 8,12.24,36,48 weeks and rate of HBsAg loss at end of therapy assessed by measuring HBV s Ag during that period 8,12.24,36 and 48 weeks

    Measured: 8,12,24 and 48 weeks

  5. The relationship between HBV genotype and HBsAg loss at the end of the study assessed by measuring HBV genotype only at base line and see if any particular genotype have more HBV sAg loss at the end of the study

    The relationship between HBV genotype and HBsAg loss at the end of the study assessed by measuring HBV genotype only at base line and see if any particular genotype have more HBV sAg loss at the end of the study

    Measured: At base line & 48 weeks

  6. The relationship between IL28B (Interleukin 28B) genotypes ( polymorphism) and HBsAg loss with or without seroconversion to HBs antibody

    The relationship between IL28B genotypes ( polymorphism) and HBsAg loss with or without seroconversion to HBs antibody assess by doing IL28B genotypes ( polymorphism) once during the study and see if any specific IL28B genotypes ( polymorphism) associated more with HBV sAg loss at the end of the study with or without seroconversion to HBs antibody).

    Measured: At base line & 48 weeks

  7. The relationship between vitamin D deficiency and (HbsAg loss with or without seroconversion to HBs antibody) assess by measuring Vitamin D level at base line And correlate the baseline level of Vitamin with HBV sAg loss at the end of the study

    The relationship between vitamin D deficiency and (HbsAg loss with or without seroconversion to HBs antibody) assess by measuring vitamin D level at base line And correlate the base line level of vitamin D with HBV sAg loss at the end of the study

    Measured: At base line & 48 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Dec 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2015
  3. Primary completionMar 2019 (estimated)
  4. Study completionMay 2019 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
214 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02982837
Sponsor's protocol ID
PDU15001
Acronym
RC14/055
Status last verified
Jan 2018
First submitted
7 Aug 2016
Last updated
9 Mar 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Goldstein ST, Zhou F, Hadler SC, Bell BP, Mast EE, Margolis HS. A mathematical model to estimate global hepatitis B disease burden and vaccination impact. Int J Epidemiol. 2005 Dec;34(6):1329-39. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyi206. Epub 2005 Oct 25.

    PubMed 16249217
  • Beasley RP. Hepatitis B virus. The major etiology of hepatocellular carcinoma. Cancer. 1988 May 15;61(10):1942-56. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19880515)61:103.0.co;2-j. No abstract available.

    PubMed 2834034
  • Bosch FX, Ribes J, Cleries R, Diaz M. Epidemiology of hepatocellular carcinoma. Clin Liver Dis. 2005 May;9(2):191-211, v. doi: 10.1016/j.cld.2004.12.009.

    PubMed 15831268
  • Liaw YF, Chu CM. Hepatitis B virus infection. Lancet. 2009 Feb 14;373(9663):582-92. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60207-5.

    PubMed 19217993
  • Al-Tawfiq JA, Anani A. Profile of viral hepatitis A, B, and C in a Saudi Arabian hospital. Med Sci Monit. 2008 Jan;14(1):CR52-56.

    PubMed 18160946
  • Memish ZA, Knawy BA, El-Saed A. Incidence trends of viral hepatitis A, B, and C seropositivity over eight years of surveillance in Saudi Arabia. Int J Infect Dis. 2010 Feb;14(2):e115-20. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2009.03.027. Epub 2009 Jun 21.

    PubMed 19540786
  • Chen CJ, Yang HI, Su J, Jen CL, You SL, Lu SN, Huang GT, Iloeje UH; REVEAL-HBV Study Group. Risk of hepatocellular carcinoma across a biological gradient of serum hepatitis B virus DNA level. JAMA. 2006 Jan 4;295(1):65-73. doi: 10.1001/jama.295.1.65.

    PubMed 16391218
  • Chan HL, Tse CH, Mo F, Koh J, Wong VW, Wong GL, Lam Chan S, Yeo W, Sung JJ, Mok TS. High viral load and hepatitis B virus subgenotype ce are associated with increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Jan 10;26(2):177-82. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.13.2043.

    PubMed 18182659
  • Zoulim F, Locarnini S. Hepatitis B virus resistance to nucleos(t)ide analogues. Gastroenterology. 2009 Nov;137(5):1593-608.e1-2. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.08.063. Epub 2009 Sep 6.

    PubMed 19737565
  • Cooksley WG, Piratvisuth T, Lee SD, Mahachai V, Chao YC, Tanwandee T, Chutaputti A, Chang WY, Zahm FE, Pluck N. Peginterferon alpha-2a (40 kDa): an advance in the treatment of hepatitis B e antigen-positive chronic hepatitis B. J Viral Hepat. 2003 Jul;10(4):298-305. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2893.2003.00450.x.

    PubMed 12823597
  • Lok AS, McMahon BJ. Chronic hepatitis B. Hepatology. 2007 Feb;45(2):507-39. doi: 10.1002/hep.21513. No abstract available.

    PubMed 17256718
  • Liaw YF, Leung N, Kao JH, Piratvisuth T, Gane E, Han KH, Guan R, Lau GK, Locarnini S; Chronic Hepatitis B Guideline Working Party of the Asian-Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver. Asian-Pacific consensus statement on the management of chronic hepatitis B: a 2008 update. Hepatol Int. 2008 Sep;2(3):263-83. doi: 10.1007/s12072-008-9080-3. Epub 2008 May 10.

    PubMed 19669255
  • Lee A. Prevention of Helicobacter pylori infection. Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1996;215:11-5.

    PubMed 8722377

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing PEG-IFN & Nucleos(t)tide analogues and Nucleos(t)tide analogues in people with Hepatitis B, run by King Abdullah International Medical Research Center at 3 sites in Saudi Arabia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Mar 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in Saudi Arabia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Abduljaleel Alalwan, MD (801 111 ext. 11622, alwana@ngha.med.sa), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The loss of HbsAg between groups (NA) group and NA +Peg_INF group assessed by HbsAg test (time frame: 48 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02982837, which also lists 13 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Mar 2018.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in