HealthyPhase 1NCT02984852
Study to Evaluate the Relative Bioavailability of Fixed-dose Combination Tablet Darunavir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (D/C/F/TAF) as a Whole Tablet, as a Split Tablet, and as Crushed Tablet in Healthy Adult Participants
A Phase 1 study testing Darunavir (DRV), Cobicistat (COBI) and Emtricitabine (FTC) in people with Healthy, run by Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the single-dose pharmacokinetics and relative bioavailability of Darunavir (DRV) 800 milligram (mg), Cobicistat (COBI) 150 mg, Emtricitabine (FTC) 200 mg, and tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) 10 mg when administered as a fixed-dose combination (FDC) (D/C/F/TAF) tablet in healthy… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Healthy
- What is being tested?
- Darunavir (DRV), Cobicistat (COBI) and Emtricitabine (FTC)
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Dec 2016to Feb 2017
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 55 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Non-smoker for at least 3 months prior to selection
- Body mass index (BMI) of 18.0 to 32 kilogram per square meter (kg/m^2), inclusive
- Woman must have a negative highly sensitive serum (beta-human chorionic gonadotropin [beta-hCG]) pregnancy test at screening and a negative sensitive urine pregnancy test on Day -1 before the first dose of study drug
- Woman must agree not to donate eggs (ova, oocytes) for the purposes of assisted reproduction during the study and for at least 90 days after receiving the last dose of study drug
- During the study and for a minimum of 1 spermatogenesis cycle (defined as approximately 90 days) after receiving the last dose of study drug, a non-vasectomized man who is sexually active with a woman of childbearing potential must agree to use a highly effective barrier method of contraception
Who cannot join
- Positive human immunodeficiency virus -1 (HIV-1) or HIV-2 test at screening
- Hepatitis A, B, or C infection, confirmed by a positive hepatitis A antibody immunoglobulin M (IgM), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), or hepatitis C virus antibody (anti-HCV) test, respectively, at screening
- History of renal insufficiency
- History of significant drug-induced skin reactions (such as, but not limited, to Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), and/or erythema multiforme) or history of allergies to drugs (such as, but not limited to, sulfonamides and penicillins)
- Previously participated in a multiple-dose study with Darunavir (DRV), Cobicistat (COBI), Emtricitabine (FTC), Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF), or Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (TDF)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Single-dose, Open-label, Randomized, Crossover Study to Assess the Relative Bioavailability of the Fixed-dose Combination Tablet Darunavir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (D/C/F/TAF) Administered Orally as a Whole Tablet, as a Split Tablet, and as Crushed Tablet in Healthy Subjects
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the single-dose pharmacokinetics and relative bioavailability of Darunavir (DRV) 800 milligram (mg), Cobicistat (COBI) 150 mg, Emtricitabine (FTC) 200 mg, and tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) 10 mg when administered as a fixed-dose combination (FDC) (D/C/F/TAF) tablet in healthy adult participants when given as Treatment A (reference): a single dose of D/C/F/TAF (800/150/200/10 mg) FDC tablet swallowed as a whole, intact tablet with 240milliliter (mL) of noncarbonated water.Treatment B (test): a single dose of D/C/F/TAF (800/150/200/10 mg) FDC tablet as a split tablet swallowed with 240 mL of noncarbonated water. Treatment C (test): a single dose of D/C/F/TAF (800/150/200/10 mg) FDC tablet as a crushed tablet mixed in 4 ounces (oz) of applesauce.
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Being tested
- Darunavir (DRV), Cobicistat (COBI), Emtricitabine (FTC), Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF)
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Darunavir (DRV)Drug
Darunavir 800 milligram (mg) will be taken orally in FDC together with COBI(150mg)/FTC(200mg)/TAF(10mg).
Cobicistat (COBI)Drug
Cobicistat 150 milligram (mg) will be taken orally in FDC together with DRV(800mg)/FTC(200mg)/TAF(10mg).
Emtricitabine (FTC)Drug
Emtricitabine 200 milligram (mg) will be taken orally in FDC together with COBI(150mg)/DRV(800mg)/TAF(10mg).
Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF)Drug
Tenofovir Alafenamide 10 milligram (mg) will be taken orally in FDC together with COBI(150mg)/FTC(200mg)/DRV(800mg).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment sequence ABC | Experimental | Participants will receive a single oral tablet of darunavir (DRV) 800 milligram (mg)/ cobicistat (COBI) 150 mg/ emtricitabine (FTC) 200 mg/ tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) 10 mg (D/C/F/TAF fixed dose combination [FDC]) Treatment A (whole tablet) as reference in session 1 then Treatment B(split tablet) as test in session 2 followed by Treatment C (crushed tablet mixed in applesauce) as test in session 3 under fed conditions (standardized breakfast) on Day 1 of each treatment session. There will be a washout period of at least 7 days between consecutive drug intakes. Receives: Drug: Darunavir (DRV); Drug: Cobicistat (COBI); Drug: Emtricitabine (FTC); Drug: Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF) |
| Treatment sequence ACB | Experimental | Participants will receive a single oral tablet of D/C/F/TAF [FDC] Treatment A in treatment session 1, then Treatment C in session 2 followed by Treatment B in session 3 under fed conditions (standardized breakfast) on Day 1 with washout period of at least 7 days between consecutive drug intakes. Receives: Drug: Darunavir (DRV); Drug: Cobicistat (COBI); Drug: Emtricitabine (FTC); Drug: Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF) |
| Treatment sequence BCA | Experimental | Participants will receive a single oral tablet of D/C/F/TAF [FDC] Treatment B in session 1 then Treatment C in session 2 followed by Treatment A in session 3 under fed conditions (standardized breakfast) on Day 1 with washout period of at least 7 days between consecutive drug intakes. Receives: Drug: Darunavir (DRV); Drug: Cobicistat (COBI); Drug: Emtricitabine (FTC); Drug: Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF) |
| Treatment sequence BAC | Experimental | Participants will receive a single oral tablet of D/C/F/TAF [FDC] Treatment B in session 1 then Treatment A in session 2 followed by Treatment C in session 3 under fed conditions (standardized breakfast) on Day 1 with washout period of at least 7 days between consecutive drug intakes. Receives: Drug: Darunavir (DRV); Drug: Cobicistat (COBI); Drug: Emtricitabine (FTC); Drug: Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF) |
| Treatment sequence CAB | Experimental | Participants will receive a single oral tablet of D/C/F/TAF [FDC] Treatment C in session 1 then Treatment A in session 2 followed by Treatment B in session 3 under fed conditions (standardized breakfast) on Day 1 with washout period of at least 7 days between consecutive drug intakes. Receives: Drug: Darunavir (DRV); Drug: Cobicistat (COBI); Drug: Emtricitabine (FTC); Drug: Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF) |
| Treatment sequence CBA | Experimental | Participants will receive a single oral tablet of D/C/F/TAF [FDC] Treatment C in session 1 then Treatment B in session 2 followed by Treatment A in session 3 under fed conditions (standardized breakfast) on Day 1 with washout period of at least 7 days between consecutive drug intakes. Receives: Drug: Darunavir (DRV); Drug: Cobicistat (COBI); Drug: Emtricitabine (FTC); Drug: Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Cmax is defined as the maximum observed plasma concentration.
Measured: Up to Day 4
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Curve from time zero to the last quantifiable (AUC [0-last])
AUC (0-last) is the area under the Plasma concentration time curve (AUC) from time 0 to the time of the last measurable (non below quantification limit [non BQL]) concentration, calculated by linear trapezoidal summation.
Measured: Up to Day 4
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinite Time (AUC [0-infinity])
The AUC (0-infinity) is the area under the plasma concentration time curve from time zero to infinite time calculated as the sum of AUC (0-last) and C (0-last)/lambda(z); wherein AUC (0-last) is area under the plasma concentration time curve from time zero to last quantifiable time, C(0-last) is the last observed quantifiable concentration, and lambda (z) is elimination rate constant.
Measured: Up to Day 4
Secondary outcomes (4)
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Measured: Screening (21 days ) to End of the study (7 to 10 days after the last dose)
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Results as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Measured: Screening (21 days ) to End of the study (7 to 10 days after the last dose)
Number of Participants With Vital Signs as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Measured: Screening (21 days ) to End of the study (7 to 10 days after the last dose)
Number of Participants With Physical Examination Findings as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Measured: Screening (21 days ) to End of the study (7 to 10 days after the last dose)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Dec 2016 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2016
- Primary completionFeb 2017
- Study completionFeb 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for HealthyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC Clinical Trial, Study director, Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02984852
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CR108258
- Other IDs
- TMC114FD2HTX1004
- Status last verified
- Jan 2025
- First submitted
- 5 Dec 2016
- Last updated
- 3 Feb 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Feb 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Single-dose, Open-label, Randomized, Crossover Study to Assess the Relative Bioavailability of the Fixed-dose Combination Tablet Darunavir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (D/C/F/TAF) Administered Orally as a Whole Tablet, as a Split Tablet, and as Crushed Tablet in Healthy Subjects
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02984852
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CR108258
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Dec 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Feb 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- Feb 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Dec 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the single-dose pharmacokinetics and relative bioavailability of Darunavir (DRV) 800 milligram (mg), Cobicistat (COBI) 150 mg, Emtricitabine (FTC) 200 mg, and tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) 10 mg when administered as a fixed-dose combination (FDC) (D/C/F/TAF) tablet in healthy adult participants when given as Treatment A (reference): a single dose of D/C/F/TAF (800/150/200/10 mg) FDC tablet swallowed as a whole, intact tablet with 240milliliter (mL) of noncarbonated water.Treatment B (test): a single dose of D/C/F/TAF (800/150/200/10 mg) FDC tablet as a split tablet swallowed with 240 mL of noncarbonated water. Treatment C (test): a single dose of D/C/F/TAF (800/150/200/10 mg) FDC tablet as a crushed tablet mixed in 4 ounces (oz) of applesauce.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 6
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment sequence ABC | Experimental | Drug: Darunavir (DRV), Drug: Cobicistat (COBI), Drug: Emtricitabine (FTC), Drug: Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF)Participants will receive a single oral tablet of darunavir (DRV) 800 milligram (mg)/ cobicistat (COBI) 150 mg/ emtricitabine (FTC) 200 mg/ tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) 10 mg (D/C/F/TAF fixed dose combination [FDC]) Treatment A (whole tablet) as reference in session 1 then Treatment B(split tablet) as test in session 2 followed by Treatment C (crushed tablet mixed in applesauce) as test in session 3 under fed conditions (standardized breakfast) on Day 1 of each treatment session. There will be a washout period of at least 7 days between consecutive drug intakes. |
| Treatment sequence ACB | Experimental | Drug: Darunavir (DRV), Drug: Cobicistat (COBI), Drug: Emtricitabine (FTC), Drug: Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF)Participants will receive a single oral tablet of D/C/F/TAF [FDC] Treatment A in treatment session 1, then Treatment C in session 2 followed by Treatment B in session 3 under fed conditions (standardized breakfast) on Day 1 with washout period of at least 7 days between consecutive drug intakes. |
| Treatment sequence BCA | Experimental | Drug: Darunavir (DRV), Drug: Cobicistat (COBI), Drug: Emtricitabine (FTC), Drug: Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF)Participants will receive a single oral tablet of D/C/F/TAF [FDC] Treatment B in session 1 then Treatment C in session 2 followed by Treatment A in session 3 under fed conditions (standardized breakfast) on Day 1 with washout period of at least 7 days between consecutive drug intakes. |
| Treatment sequence BAC | Experimental | Drug: Darunavir (DRV), Drug: Cobicistat (COBI), Drug: Emtricitabine (FTC), Drug: Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF)Participants will receive a single oral tablet of D/C/F/TAF [FDC] Treatment B in session 1 then Treatment A in session 2 followed by Treatment C in session 3 under fed conditions (standardized breakfast) on Day 1 with washout period of at least 7 days between consecutive drug intakes. |
| Treatment sequence CAB | Experimental | Drug: Darunavir (DRV), Drug: Cobicistat (COBI), Drug: Emtricitabine (FTC), Drug: Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF)Participants will receive a single oral tablet of D/C/F/TAF [FDC] Treatment C in session 1 then Treatment A in session 2 followed by Treatment B in session 3 under fed conditions (standardized breakfast) on Day 1 with washout period of at least 7 days between consecutive drug intakes. |
| Treatment sequence CBA | Experimental | Drug: Darunavir (DRV), Drug: Cobicistat (COBI), Drug: Emtricitabine (FTC), Drug: Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF)Participants will receive a single oral tablet of D/C/F/TAF [FDC] Treatment C in session 1 then Treatment B in session 2 followed by Treatment A in session 3 under fed conditions (standardized breakfast) on Day 1 with washout period of at least 7 days between consecutive drug intakes. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 55 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Non-smoker for at least 3 months prior to selection
- Body mass index (BMI) of 18.0 to 32 kilogram per square meter (kg/m^2), inclusive
- Woman must have a negative highly sensitive serum (beta-human chorionic gonadotropin [beta-hCG]) pregnancy test at screening and a negative sensitive urine pregnancy test on Day -1 before the first dose of study drug
- Woman must agree not to donate eggs (ova, oocytes) for the purposes of assisted reproduction during the study and for at least 90 days after receiving the last dose of study drug
- During the study and for a minimum of 1 spermatogenesis cycle (defined as approximately 90 days) after receiving the last dose of study drug, a non-vasectomized man who is sexually active with a woman of childbearing potential must agree to use a highly effective barrier method of contraception
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Positive human immunodeficiency virus -1 (HIV-1) or HIV-2 test at screening
- Hepatitis A, B, or C infection, confirmed by a positive hepatitis A antibody immunoglobulin M (IgM), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), or hepatitis C virus antibody (anti-HCV) test, respectively, at screening
- History of renal insufficiency
- History of significant drug-induced skin reactions (such as, but not limited, to Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), and/or erythema multiforme) or history of allergies to drugs (such as, but not limited to, sulfonamides and penicillins)
- Previously participated in a multiple-dose study with Darunavir (DRV), Cobicistat (COBI), Emtricitabine (FTC), Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF), or Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (TDF)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Darunavir (DRV)Darunavir 800 milligram (mg) will be taken orally in FDC together with COBI(150mg)/FTC(200mg)/TAF(10mg). | Drug | Treatment sequence ABC, Treatment sequence ACB, Treatment sequence BAC, Treatment sequence BCA, Treatment sequence CAB, Treatment sequence CBA |
| Cobicistat (COBI)Cobicistat 150 milligram (mg) will be taken orally in FDC together with DRV(800mg)/FTC(200mg)/TAF(10mg). | Drug | Treatment sequence ABC, Treatment sequence ACB, Treatment sequence BAC, Treatment sequence BCA, Treatment sequence CAB, Treatment sequence CBA |
| Emtricitabine (FTC)Emtricitabine 200 milligram (mg) will be taken orally in FDC together with COBI(150mg)/DRV(800mg)/TAF(10mg). | Drug | Treatment sequence ABC, Treatment sequence ACB, Treatment sequence BAC, Treatment sequence BCA, Treatment sequence CAB, Treatment sequence CBA |
| Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF)Tenofovir Alafenamide 10 milligram (mg) will be taken orally in FDC together with COBI(150mg)/FTC(200mg)/DRV(800mg). | Drug | Treatment sequence ABC, Treatment sequence ACB, Treatment sequence BAC, Treatment sequence BCA, Treatment sequence CAB, Treatment sequence CBA |
Primary outcome
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Time frame: Up to Day 4
Cmax is defined as the maximum observed plasma concentration.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Curve from time zero to the last quantifiable (AUC [0-last])
Time frame: Up to Day 4
AUC (0-last) is the area under the Plasma concentration time curve (AUC) from time 0 to the time of the last measurable (non below quantification limit [non BQL]) concentration, calculated by linear trapezoidal summation.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinite Time (AUC [0-infinity])
Time frame: Up to Day 4
The AUC (0-infinity) is the area under the plasma concentration time curve from time zero to infinite time calculated as the sum of AUC (0-last) and C (0-last)/lambda(z); wherein AUC (0-last) is area under the plasma concentration time curve from time zero to last quantifiable time, C(0-last) is the last observed quantifiable concentration, and lambda (z) is elimination rate constant.
4 secondary outcomes
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Time frame: Screening (21 days ) to End of the study (7 to 10 days after the last dose)
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Results as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Time frame: Screening (21 days ) to End of the study (7 to 10 days after the last dose)
Number of Participants With Vital Signs as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Time frame: Screening (21 days ) to End of the study (7 to 10 days after the last dose)
Number of Participants With Physical Examination Findings as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Time frame: Screening (21 days ) to End of the study (7 to 10 days after the last dose)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Feb 2025.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC Clinical Trial study director
Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Darunavir (DRV), Cobicistat (COBI) and Emtricitabine (FTC) in people with Healthy, run by Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) (time frame: Up to Day 4). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Feb 2025.