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PoliomyelitisPhase 1/2NCT02985320

Studies of the Safety and Immunogenicity of a Sabin Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine

A Phase 1/2 study testing Single-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV, Single-dose regimen of medium dosage investigational sIPV and Three-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV in people with Poliomyelitis, run by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of sIPVs of different dosages in adults, children and infants in a phase I open-label study, and then assess its immunogenicity and safety in healthy infants between 60 and 90 days old in a phase II blind, randomized, and controlled study. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 months to 49 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Poliomyelitis
What is being tested?
Single-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV, Single-dose regimen of medium dosage investigational sIPV and Three-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
708 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Oct 2016to Jun 2017
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 months to 49 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy volunteer between 60-90 days old, 6-12 years old, or 18-49 years old;
  • Healthy volunteers who fulfill all the required conditions for receiving the investigational vaccine as established by medical history and clinical examination and determined by investigators;
  • Proven legal identity;
  • Participants (≥ 18 years old), or guardians of the participants (< 18 years old) should be capable of understanding the written consent form, and such form should be signed prior to enrolment;
  • Complying with the requirement of the study protocol;
  • Axillary temperature ≤ 37.0 °C;

Who cannot join

  • Breast feeding, pregnant, or expected to conceive in the next 60 days;
  • History of allergy to any vaccine, or any ingredient of the vaccine, or serious adverse reaction(s) to vaccination, such as urticaria, dyspnea, angioneurotic edema, abdominal pain, etc;
  • Congenital malformation, developmental disorders, genetic defects, or severe malnutrition;
  • Autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency/immunosuppressive;
  • serious chronic diseases, serious cardiovascular disease, hypertension or diabetes that cannot be stabilized by medication, liver or kidney disease, malignancy, etc;
  • severe nervous system disease (epilepsy, seizures or convulsions) or mental illness;
Show all 19Show fewer
  • History of thyroidectomy, asplenia, functional asplenia, or any condition resulting in the absence or removal the spleen;
  • Bleeding disorder diagnosed by a doctor (e.g., coagulation factor deficiency, coagulation disorder, or platelet disorder) , or significant bruising or coagulopathy;
  • Long term history of alcoholism or drug abuse;
  • Receipt of any of the following products:
  • Any subunit or inactivated vaccine within the past 7 day;
  • Any live attenuated vaccine within the past 14 days;
  • Any other investigational medicine(s) within the past 30 days;
  • Any blood product within the past 3 months;
  • Any immunosuppressant, cytotoxic medications, or inhaled corticosteroids (except corticosteroid spray for treatment of allergic rhinitis or corticosteroid treatment on surface for acute non-complicated dermatitis) within the past 6 month prior to study entry;
  • Acute illness or acute exacerbation of chronic disease within the past 7 days;
  • Axillary temperature > 37.0 °C;
  • Infant participants with prior vaccination of poliovirus;
  • Any other factor that, in the judgment of the investigator, suggesting the volunteer is unsuitable for this study;

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Pizhou City Center for Disease Control and Prevention

    Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221300

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Open-label Phase I Study to Evaluate Safety of a Sabin Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine (sIPV) in Adults, Children, and Infants, and a Blinded, Randomized and Controlled Phase II to Evaluate Safety and Immunogenicity of it in Infants

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of sIPVs of different dosages in adults, children and infants in a phase I open-label study, and then assess its immunogenicity and safety in healthy infants between 60 and 90 days old in a phase II blind, randomized, and controlled study.

Read the detailed description

This study is a combination of phases I and II. Phase I study is open-label, and only collect safety information of the investigational sIPVs in adults, children and infants. Phase II study is double-blind, randomized, controlled study of the immunogenicity and safety of the investigational vaccines and two other commercialized inactivated poliovirus vaccines in healthy infants.

Conditions
Poliomyelitis
Being tested
Single-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV, Single-dose regimen of medium dosage investigational sIPV, Three-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV, Three-dose regimen of medium dosage investigational sIPV, Three-dose regimen of low dosage investigational sIPV
Keywords
Sabin strain, Inactivated poliovirus vaccine, poliomyelitis, safety, immunogenicity, infant
Medical subject headings
Poliomyelitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Single-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPVBiological

    The investigational vaccines were manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd..

  • Single-dose regimen of medium dosage investigational sIPVBiological

    The investigational vaccines were manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd..

  • Three-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPVBiological

    The investigational vaccines were manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd..

  • Three-dose regimen of medium dosage investigational sIPVBiological

    The investigational vaccines were manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd..

  • Three-dose regimen of low dosage investigational sIPVBiological

    The investigational vaccines were manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd..

  • Three-dose regimen of commercialized sIPVBiological

    The control vaccine was manufactured by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.

  • Three-dose regimen of commercialized IPVBiological

    The control vaccine was manufactured by Sanofi Pasteur S.A (IMOVAX POLIO).

Study groups in NCT02985320
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Phase I Adult Group - High dosageExperimental* Single intramuscular injection of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0; * Intervention: Single-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV
Receives: Biological: Single-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV
Phase I Adult Group - Medium dosageExperimental* Single intramuscular injection of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0; * Intervention: Single-dose regimen of medium dosage investigational sIPV
Receives: Biological: Single-dose regimen of medium dosage investigational sIPV
Phase I Child Group - High dosageExperimental* Single intramuscular injection of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0; * Intervention: Single-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV
Receives: Biological: Single-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV
Phase I Child Group - Medium dosageExperimental* Single intramuscular injection of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0; * Intervention: Single-dose regimen of medium dosage investigational sIPV
Receives: Biological: Single-dose regimen of medium dosage investigational sIPV
Phase I Infant Group - High dosageExperimental* Three intramuscular injections of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0, Day 30 and Day 60 respectively; * Intervention: Three-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV
Receives: Biological: Three-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV
Phase I Infant Group - Medium dosageExperimental* Three intramuscular injections of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0, Day 30 and Day 60 respectively; * Intervention: Three-dose regimen of medium dosage investigational sIPV
Receives: Biological: Three-dose regimen of medium dosage investigational sIPV
Phase I Infant Group - Low dosageExperimental* Three intramuscular injections of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0, Day 30 and Day 60 respectively; * Intervention: Three-dose regimen of low dosage investigational sIPV
Receives: Biological: Three-dose regimen of low dosage investigational sIPV
PhaseⅡExperimental Group - High dosageExperimental* Three intramuscular injections of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0, Day 30 and Day 60 respectively; * Intervention: Three-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV
Receives: Biological: Three-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV
PhaseⅡExperimental Group - Medium dosageExperimental* Three intramuscular injections of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0, Day 30 and Day 60 respectively; * Intervention: Three-dose regimen of medium dosage investigational sIPV
Receives: Biological: Three-dose regimen of medium dosage investigational sIPV
PhaseⅡExperimental Group - Low dosageExperimental* Three intramuscular injections of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0, Day 30 and Day 60 respectively; * Intervention: Three-dose regimen of low dosage investigational sIPV
Receives: Biological: Three-dose regimen of low dosage investigational sIPV
PhaseⅡControl Group -commercialized sIPVActive comparator* Three intramuscular injections of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0, Day 30 and Day 60 respectively; * Intervention:Three-dose regimen of commercialized sIPV
Receives: Biological: Three-dose regimen of commercialized sIPV
PhaseⅡ Control Group -commercialized IPVActive comparator* Three intramuscular injections of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0, Day 30 and Day 60 respectively; * Intervention: Three-dose regimen of commercialized IPV
Receives: Biological: Three-dose regimen of commercialized IPV

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The seroconversion rates (SCRs) of each group of the phase II trial after three-dose regimen

    Subjects whose pre-immune antibody level < 1:8 and post-immune antibody level ≥ 1:8, or those whose pre-immune antibody level ≥ 1:8 and the increase of post-immune antibody level ≥ 4 folds are considered seroconverted.

    Measured: 90 days

  2. The post-immune geometric mean titer (GMT) of each group of the phase II trial after three-dose regimen

    GMT of each group of the phase II trial 30 days after three-dose regimen which lasts 60 days.

    Measured: 90 days

  3. The geometric mean fold increase (GMI) of each group after three-dose regimen

    The GMI is the increase of post-immune GMT from pre-immune GMT.

    Measured: 90 days

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. The incidences of solicited adverse events (AEs) of each group in both phase I and II trials

    Solicited AEs occurred within 7 days after each injection will be collected.

    Measured: 7 days

  2. The incidences of unsolicited adverse events (AEs) of each group in both phase I and II trials

    Unsolicited AEs occurred within 30 days after each injection will be collected.

    Measured: 30 days

  3. The incidences of serious adverse events (SAEs) of each group in both phase I and II trials

    SAEs occurred within 30 days after each injection will be collected.

    Measured: 30 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Dec 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2016
  3. Primary completionJun 2017
  4. Study completionJun 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
708 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02985320
Sponsor's protocol ID
PRO-sIPV-1001
Status last verified
Jul 2017
First submitted
5 Dec 2016
Last updated
26 Jul 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Chu K, Ying Z, Wang L, Hu Y, Xia J, Chen L, Wang J, Li C, Zhang Q, Gao Q, Hu Y. Safety and immunogenicity of inactivated poliovirus vaccine made from Sabin strains: A phase II, randomized, dose-finding trial. Vaccine. 2018 Oct 29;36(45):6782-6789. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.09.023. Epub 2018 Sep 21.

    PubMed 30249424

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Single-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV, Single-dose regimen of medium dosage investigational sIPV and Three-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV in people with Poliomyelitis, run by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jul 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The seroconversion rates (SCRs) of each group of the phase II trial after three-dose regimen (time frame: 90 days). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02985320, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jul 2017.

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