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TBIPhase 2NCT02990091

Derivatives of Omega-3 HUFA as Biomarkers of Traumatic Brain Injury

A Phase 2 study testing Omega 3 fatty acid and Safflower seed oil in people with TBI, run by University of Pennsylvania at 1 site in United States.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a Phase 2 clinical trial designed to obtain data on relationships between potentially therapeutic doses of n-3 HUFA (highly unsaturated fatty acids) and their bioactive molecular derivatives, synaptamide, 17-hydroxy-DHA, and D-series resolvins, on clinical outcomes after TBI. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 years
Conditions the study is for
TBI
What is being tested?
Omega 3 fatty acid and Safflower seed oil
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
0 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2017to Dec 2023
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18-55
  • Documented/ verified TBI
  • Ability to swallow study agent within 48h of injury
  • If a sexually active female who is able to get pregnant, must be already taking birth control (prescription contraception)
  • Visual acuity/ hearing adequate for testing
  • Fluency in English or Spanish
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  • Ability to provide informed consent for themselves
  • Co-enrolled in PARC-TBI protocol (IRB protocol #825783) or TRACK-TBI (IRB protocol #825503)
  • GCS 13-15

Who cannot join

  • Unstable respiratory or hemodynamic status
  • Evidence of penetrating brain injury
  • Requirement for craniotomy or craniectomy
  • Evidence of serious infectious complications
  • Acute ischemic heart disease or abnormal heart rhythm
  • History of abnormality in liver function
Show all 18Show fewer
  • History or evidence of active malignancy
  • History of diabetes
  • History of pre-existing neurologic disorder, such as dementia, uncontrolled epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, strokes, brain tumors, prior severe TBI, or other disorder that confounds interpretation neuropsychological results
  • History of pre-existing disabling Axis I psychiatric disorder, such as major depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or dementia
  • Allergy to omega-3 fatty acid ethyl esters or any ingredient of the study agent.
  • Known allergy to Safflower seed oil or ragweed plants
  • Consumption of fish or seafood 3 or more times per week on average or regular administration of omega-3 supplements (e.g., cod liver oil, borage oil, fish oil or evening primrose oil) defined as an average of 250 mg/day of n-3 HUFAs, over the previous 3 months.
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding
  • Prisoners or patients in custody
  • Allergy, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to fish oils or omega-3 fats which are found in fish.
  • Use of anticoagulant medications or aspirin more than once per week within the last three months
  • Enrollment in any concurrent research protocols that would interfere with participant safety or research data integrity.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Penn Presbyterian Medical Center

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Traumatic Brain Injury Recovery With n-3 Highly Unsaturated Fatty Acids (HUFAs): A Biomarker-driven Approach

This is a Phase 2 clinical trial designed to obtain data on relationships between potentially therapeutic doses of n-3 HUFA (highly unsaturated fatty acids) and their bioactive molecular derivatives, synaptamide, 17-hydroxy-DHA, and D-series resolvins, on clinical outcomes after TBI.

Conditions
TBI
Being tested
Omega 3 fatty acid, Safflower seed oil
Keywords
TBI, DHA, omega-3 highly unsaturated fatty acids, synaptamide

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Omega 3 fatty acidDrug

    Also called LOVAZA

    LOVAZA is an FDA approved drug that is lawfully marketed in the United States by GlaxoSmithKline. There is no intent to use the results of this study to support a change in the labeling or the advertising of the drug. The highest dose administered for the study is the recommended prescribed dose of LOVAZA, therefore not creating greater risk. The patient population and route of administration will not significantly increase the risk associated with the use of the product. We will be using this drug under an IND exemption.

  • Safflower seed oilDietary supplement

    Safflower seed oil is a commonly used dietary supplement. It has been chosen to be used as a comparative to the LOVAZA because of its non-omega-3 fats. There will be no increased risk due to dosage, route of administration, or patient population.

Study groups in NCT02990091
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1,000mg/day n-3 HUFAExperimentalSubjects will take one capsule daily starting at study enrollment (within 24 hours of injury) for 14 consecutive days.
Receives: Drug: Omega 3 fatty acid
4,000 mg/day n-3 HUFAExperimentalSubjects will take 2 capsules twice daily starting at enrollment (within 24 hours of injury) for 14 consecutive days.
Receives: Drug: Omega 3 fatty acid
1 capsule safflower seed oilPlacebo comparatorSubjects will take 1 capsule daily starting at enrollment (within 24 hours of injury) for 14 consecutive days.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Safflower seed oil
4 capsules safflower seed oilPlacebo comparatorSubjects will take 2 capsules twice daily starting at enrollment (within 24 hours of injury) for 14 consecutive days.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Safflower seed oil

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Relationship of varying doses of n-3 HUFAs on blood levels of the following bioactive metabolites

    Bioactive metabolites being looked at are: synaptamide (n-docosahexaenoylethanolamine), 17-hydroxy-DHA, and D-series resolvins and determine relationship of n-3 HUFAs on blood levels of indicators of neuroinflammatory damage including Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) in humans over 14 days after TBI.

    Measured: 14 days consecutively

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Relationship of n-3 HUFA blood levels and clinical outcomes measured by the Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended (GOSE)

    Clinical outcomes will include functional outcomes and will be assessed by using the TBI Common Data Elements Outcome battery. The analysis will focus on the Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended (GOS-E) an ordinal scale based on a structured questionnaire which is universally used in TBI clinical studies.

    Measured: 14 days consecutively

  2. Evalute potential adverse events

    Evaluate potential adverse side effects including gastrointestinal tolerance and adverse neurological outcomes.

    Measured: 14 days consecutively

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Dec 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2017
  3. Primary completionJan 2023 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2023 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Unable to recruit participants

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02990091
Sponsor's protocol ID
826109
Status last verified
Oct 2022
First submitted
5 Dec 2016
Last updated
13 Oct 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Omega 3 fatty acid and Safflower seed oil in people with TBI, run by University of Pennsylvania at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Oct 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Relationship of varying doses of n-3 HUFAs on blood levels of the following bioactive metabolites (time frame: 14 days consecutively). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Oct 2022.

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