Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Head And NeckPhase 1PRIMED-001NCT02993991
Pre-operative Mocetinostat (MGCD0103) and Durvalumab (MEDI4736) (PRIMED) for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oral Cavity
A Phase 1 study testing Mocetinostat and Durvalumab in people with Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Head And Neck and Squamous Cell Carcinoma Mouth, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
This is a Phase 1 Window of Opportunity study to evaluate the pharmacodynamic and immune effects of pre-operative therapy with Mocetinostat and Durvalumab on patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Head And Neck, Squamous Cell Carcinoma Mouth, Resectable Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Oral Cavity
- What is being tested?
- Mocetinostat and Durvalumab
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- 10 Oct 2017to 21 Dec 2017
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed written and voluntary informed consent.
- Patient must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures.
- Age > 18 years, male or female. Disease characteristics
- Patient must be diagnosed with histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity (SCCOC) (floor of mouth, anterior 2/3 tongue, buccal mucosa, upper and lower gingiva, and retromolar trigone) considered resectable by the head and neck surgical rounds (T2-4a, N0-2, M0; without evidence of distant metastasis).
- Patient must be willing and able to provide up to 2 fresh tumor biopsies for histopathological and biomarker evaluation; first as pre-treatment baseline, and the second after treatment with mocetinostat but prior to treatment with durvalumab.
- Patients who decline an in-house fresh pre-treatment tumor biopsy must give consent to provide a tumor block from an existing diagnostic primary tumor biopsy completed within 90 days of enrollment, which is of acceptable quality and quantity for analysis, as assessed by the study site correlatives team.
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- No anti-neoplastic treatment is allowed between the time from obtaining baseline tumor specimen and enrollment.
- Patient characteristics
- ECOG performance status 0-1.
- Patient must have adequate organ function as determined by the following:
- Renal function: i. Serum creatinine < 1.5 ULN (upper limit of normal range) or a calculated creatinine clearance of > 50mL/min using the following formula: Creatinine clearance = [(140-age) x wt (kg) x Constant*] / creatinine (umol/L)
- Constant = 1.23 for men, and 1.04 for women
- Bone marrow function (without hematopoietic growth factors or transfusion): i. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1.5 x 109/L ii. Leukocytes > 3.0 x 109/L iii. Hemoglobin > 90 g/L or > 9g/dL iv. Platelets > 100 x 109/L
- Liver function: i. Total bilirubin < ULN ii. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST/SGOT) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT/SGPT) < 2.5 x ULN
- Cardiac function: i. A normal left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of > 50% and the absence of any clinically significant pericardial effusion, as evidenced by an echocardiogram performed within 4 weeks of the study commencement.
- Evidence of post-menopausal status, or negative urinary or serum pregnancy test for female pre-menopausal patients. Women will be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months without an alternative medical cause. The following age-specific requirements apply:
- Women <50 years of age would be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months or more following cessation of exogenous hormonal treatments and if they have luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone levels in the post-menopausal range for the institution or underwent surgical sterilization (bilateral oophorectomy, bilateral salpingectomy or hysterectomy).
- Women ≥50 years of age would be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months or more following cessation of all exogenous hormonal treatments, had radiation-induced menopause with last menses >1 year ago, had chemotherapy-induced menopause with last menses >1 year ago, or underwent surgical sterilization (bilateral oophorectomy, bilateral salpingectomy or hysterectomy).
- Subject is willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits and examinations including follow up.
Who cannot join
- Primary site of head and neck carcinoma unknown, lip, hard palate, skin, or outside the oral cavity.
- Patients with tumors that invade major vessels, as shown unequivocally by imaging studies.
- For patients with tumors that do not invade major blood vessels but are within 3mm of the carotid artery or branches thereof, any anticoagulant therapy (including aspirin, non-steroidal anti-inflammatories, antiplatelet agents or other anti-coagulants) must be discontinued.
- Patients with any prior history of bleeding related to the current head and neck cancer.
- Patients with a history of gross hemoptysis (bright red blood of ½ teaspoon or more per episode of coughing) < 3 months prior to enrollment.
- Prior or concurrent radiation therapy to tumor at site of planned resection.
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- Any concurrent chemotherapy, biologic, immunologic or hormonal therapy for cancer treatment.
- Concurrent use of hormones for non-cancer-related conditions (eg, insulin for diabetes and hormone replacement therapy) is acceptable.
- Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within 14 days prior to starting dosing. The following are exceptions to this criteria:
- Intranasal, inhaled, topical steroids, or local steroid injections (eg, intra-articular injection).
- Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses not exceeding 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent.
- Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (eg, computed tomography scan premedication).
- Active or documented history of autoimmune disease within 2 years before screening, including:
- Active or prior documented inflammatory bowel disease (eg. Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis).
- Patients with vitiligo, resolved childhood asthma/atopy, type I diabetes mellitus, Grave's disease, Hashimoto's disease, or psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment within the past 2 years, are not excluded.
- History of primary immune deficiency.
- History of organ transplant that requires use of immunosuppressive medications.
- Use of any live vaccines against infectious diseases within 4 weeks of study treatment initiation.
- Known allergy or reaction to any component of Mocetinostat and/or Durvalumab formulation.
- Known history of tuberculosis.
- Subjects who are known to be human immunodeficiency (HIV) positive.
- Subjects who are known to be hepatitis B or C positive.
- Female patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding.
- Male or female patients of reproductive potential who are not willing to use effective birth control from screening to 180 days following the last dose of durvalumab.
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina pectoris, unstable cardiac arrhythmia, active peptic ulcer disease or gastritis, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirement, substantially increase risk of incurring adverse events from Mocetinostat or Durvalumab, or compromise the ability of the subject to give written informed consent.
- Any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would interfere with evaluation of the study regimen or interpretation of patient safety or study results.
- Any previous treatment with a PD1 or PD-L1 inhibitor, including durvalumab.
- History of another primary malignancy, except for:
- Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease ≥5 years before the first dose of study drug and of low potential risk for recurrence,
- Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease,
- Adequately treated carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease.
- Major surgical procedure (as defined by the Investigator) within 28 days prior to the first dose of study medications.
- Any prior Grade ≥3 immune-related adverse event (irAE) while receiving any previous immunotherapy agent, or any unresolved irAE >Grade 1.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
This is a Phase 1 Window of Opportunity study to evaluate the pharmacodynamic and immune effects of pre-operative therapy with Mocetinostat and Durvalumab on patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity.
Read the detailed description
This is a single center, open-label, non-randomized, pre-operative window of opportunity study for patients with resectable squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity who are considered suitable for curative-intent surgical resection, with pre-operative Mocetinostat and Durvalumab.
This study will involve treatment with Mocetinostat and Durvalumab, tests and procedures done for safety and the collection of blood samples for biomarker research. Tissue samples (fresh biopsy or archival tissue) will also be collected for biomarker research and evaluation.
- Conditions
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Head And Neck, Squamous Cell Carcinoma Mouth, Resectable Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Oral Cavity
- Being tested
- Mocetinostat, Durvalumab
- Medical subject headings
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
MocetinostatDrug
Also called MGCD0103
Mocetinostat (MGCD0103) is a potent small molecule HDAC inhibitor that targets human HDAC isoforms. It is an orally bioavailable, second generation benzamide inhibitor of HDAC 1, 2, 3 and 11 with broad spectrum antitumor activity in vitro and in vivo.
DurvalumabBiological
Also called MEDI4736
Durvalumab is a human immunoglobulin G1 kappa (IgG1κ) monoclonal antibody directed against human PD-L1. It is selective for recombinant PD-L1 and blocks the binding of recombinant PD-L1 to the PD-1 and CD80 receptors.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Mocetinostat and Durvalumab | Experimental | Patients will start therapy with mocetinostat within 10 days of study enrollment. Mocetinostat will be given in 2 dose levels (n = 6 evaluable patients each) of 70mg three-times weekly and 90mg three-times weekly for 2 weeks.
Durvalumab will be given as a single infusion at a dose of 1500mg, over a period of 1-hour, on day 8 of the study. Receives: Drug: Mocetinostat; Biological: Durvalumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Pharmacodynamic effects with biomarker analyses (Tumor PD-L1 by IHC; Density of peri-tumoral and intra-tumoral CD3, CD4 and CD8-positive lymphocytes; Serum pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines)
Measured: 3 years
Immune effects with biomarker analyses (Tumor PD-L1 by IHC; Density of peri-tumoral and intra-tumoral CD3, CD4 and CD8-positive lymphocytes; Serum pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines)
Measured: 3 years
Secondary outcomes (6)
Toxicities as per NCI CTCAE v4.1
Measured: 3 years
Rate of completion of surgery within the initially planned window as per RECIST v1.1
Measured: 3 years
Rate of disease progression as per RECIST v1.1 during the pre-operative treatment period
Measured: 3 years
Rate of post-operative complications as per NCI CTCAE v4.1
Measured: 3 years
Optimal biologically active dose of mocetinostat (Correlation of tumor and serum-based assessments with mocetinostat dose levels)
Measured: 3 years
Changes in serum mocetinostat concentrations prior to and following durvalumab therapy
Measured: 3 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Dec 2016 (estimated)
- Study start10 Oct 2017 (estimated)
- Primary completion21 Dec 2017
- Study completion21 Dec 2017
Why it stopped: The study has been terminated due to a change in internal prioritization and not due to any safety concerns.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Head And NeckStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Health Network, TorontoThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Health Network, Toronto
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Mirati Therapeutics Inc., AstraZeneca
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Lillian Siu, MD, Principal investigator, Staff Physician and Medical Oncologist
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02993991
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PRIMED-001
- Acronym
- PRIMED-001
- Status last verified
- Dec 2017
- First submitted
- 1 Dec 2016
- Last updated
- 29 Dec 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Dec 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Pre-operative Mocetinostat (MGCD0103) and Durvalumab (MEDI4736) (PRIMED) for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oral Cavity
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02993991
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PRIMED-001 / PRIMED-001
- Conditions
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Head And Neck, Squamous Cell Carcinoma Mouth, Resectable Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Oral Cavity
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: The study has been terminated due to a change in internal prioritization and not due to any safety concerns.
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Health Network, TorontoUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Mirati Therapeutics Inc., AstraZeneca
- Study start
- 10 Oct 2017 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 21 Dec 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 21 Dec 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Dec 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a Phase 1 Window of Opportunity study to evaluate the pharmacodynamic and immune effects of pre-operative therapy with Mocetinostat and Durvalumab on patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity.
Detailed description
This is a single center, open-label, non-randomized, pre-operative window of opportunity study for patients with resectable squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity who are considered suitable for curative-intent surgical resection, with pre-operative Mocetinostat and Durvalumab.
This study will involve treatment with Mocetinostat and Durvalumab, tests and procedures done for safety and the collection of blood samples for biomarker research. Tissue samples (fresh biopsy or archival tissue) will also be collected for biomarker research and evaluation.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Mocetinostat and Durvalumab | Experimental | Drug: Mocetinostat, Biological: DurvalumabPatients will start therapy with mocetinostat within 10 days of study enrollment. Mocetinostat will be given in 2 dose levels (n = 6 evaluable patients each) of 70mg three-times weekly and 90mg three-times weekly for 2 weeks. Durvalumab will be given as a single infusion at a dose of 1500mg, over a period of 1-hour, on day 8 of the study. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Signed written and voluntary informed consent.
- Patient must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures.
- Age > 18 years, male or female. Disease characteristics
- Patient must be diagnosed with histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity (SCCOC) (floor of mouth, anterior 2/3 tongue, buccal mucosa, upper and lower gingiva, and retromolar trigone) considered resectable by the head and neck surgical rounds (T2-4a, N0-2, M0; without evidence of distant metastasis).
- Patient must be willing and able to provide up to 2 fresh tumor biopsies for histopathological and biomarker evaluation; first as pre-treatment baseline, and the second after treatment with mocetinostat but prior to treatment with durvalumab.
Key exclusion criteria (33 listed)
- Primary site of head and neck carcinoma unknown, lip, hard palate, skin, or outside the oral cavity.
- Patients with tumors that invade major vessels, as shown unequivocally by imaging studies.
- Patients with any prior history of bleeding related to the current head and neck cancer.
- Patients with a history of gross hemoptysis (bright red blood of ½ teaspoon or more per episode of coughing) < 3 months prior to enrollment.
- Prior or concurrent radiation therapy to tumor at site of planned resection.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| MocetinostatAlso: MGCD0103Mocetinostat (MGCD0103) is a potent small molecule HDAC inhibitor that targets human HDAC isoforms. It is an orally bioavailable, second generation benzamide inhibitor of HDAC 1, 2, 3 and 11 with broad spectrum antitumor activity in vitro and in vivo. | Drug | Mocetinostat and Durvalumab |
| DurvalumabAlso: MEDI4736Durvalumab is a human immunoglobulin G1 kappa (IgG1κ) monoclonal antibody directed against human PD-L1. It is selective for recombinant PD-L1 and blocks the binding of recombinant PD-L1 to the PD-1 and CD80 receptors. | Biological | Mocetinostat and Durvalumab |
Primary outcome
Pharmacodynamic effects with biomarker analyses (Tumor PD-L1 by IHC; Density of peri-tumoral and intra-tumoral CD3, CD4 and CD8-positive lymphocytes; Serum pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines)
Time frame: 3 years
Immune effects with biomarker analyses (Tumor PD-L1 by IHC; Density of peri-tumoral and intra-tumoral CD3, CD4 and CD8-positive lymphocytes; Serum pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines)
Time frame: 3 years
6 secondary outcomes
Toxicities as per NCI CTCAE v4.1
Time frame: 3 years
Rate of completion of surgery within the initially planned window as per RECIST v1.1
Time frame: 3 years
Rate of disease progression as per RECIST v1.1 during the pre-operative treatment period
Time frame: 3 years
Rate of post-operative complications as per NCI CTCAE v4.1
Time frame: 3 years
Optimal biologically active dose of mocetinostat (Correlation of tumor and serum-based assessments with mocetinostat dose levels)
Time frame: 3 years
Changes in serum mocetinostat concentrations prior to and following durvalumab therapy
Time frame: 3 years
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Dec 2017.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Lillian Siu, MD principal investigator
Staff Physician and Medical Oncologist
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Mocetinostat and Durvalumab in people with Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Head And Neck and Squamous Cell Carcinoma Mouth, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 19 inclusion and 33 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Dec 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Pharmacodynamic effects with biomarker analyses (Tumor PD-L1 by IHC; Density of peri-tumoral and intra-tumoral CD3, CD4 and CD8-positive lymphocytes; Serum pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines) (time frame: 3 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Dec 2017.