Advanced CancerPhase 2FRACTION-RCCNCT02996110
A Study to Test Combination Treatments in People With Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma
A Phase 2 study testing Nivolumab, Ipilimumab and Relatlimab in people with Advanced Cancer, run by Bristol-Myers Squibb at 32 sites in 6 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness and safety of various nivolumab combinations compared to nivolumab and ipilimumab in participants with advanced kidney cancer Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Advanced Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Nivolumab, Ipilimumab and Relatlimab
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 182 participants
- Where
- 32 sitesin 6 countries
- Study dates
- 2 Feb 2017to 23 Nov 2021
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma
- Must have at least 1 lesion with measurable disease
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months
- Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) must be =>70%
Who cannot join
- Patients/subjects with suspected or known central nervous system metastases unless adequately treated
- Patients/subjects with autoimmune disease
- Patients/subjects who need daily oxygen therapy
- Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria apply
Trial locations and contacts
32 sites in 6 countries.
32 sites in 6 countries
United States20 sites
Local Institution - 0002
Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18103
Local Institution - 0031
Augusta, Georgia, 30912
Local Institution - 0007
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287
Dana Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263
Hollings Cancer Center
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Local Institution - 0043
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204
Local Institution - 0024
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908
Local Institution - 0006
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Local Institution - 0014
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
Ut Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390-8570
Local Institution - 0011
Detroit, Michigan, 48201
Local Institution - 0025
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
Local Institution - 0037
New Haven, Connecticut, 06520
Local Institution - 0005
New York, New York, 10065
Oregon Health & Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239
University of Washington - Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
Seattle, Washington, 98109
Local Institution - 0008
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Local Institution
Tampa, Florida, 33612-9497
Canada5 sites
Local Institution - 0038
Hamilton, Ontario, L8V 5C2
Local Institution - 0034
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2
Local Institution - 0029
Oshawa, Ontario, L1G 2B9
Local Institution - 0030
Québec, Quebec, G1R 2J6
Local Institution - 0035
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1Z6
Australia2 sites
Monash Medical Centre Clayton
Bentleigh, Victoria, 3165
Local Institution - 0032
Westmead, New South Wales, 2145
Israel2 sites
Local Institution
Haifa, 3109601
Local Institution
Ramat Gan, 52621
Italy2 sites
Local Institution - 0010
Milan, 20133
Local Institution - 0012
Naples, 80131
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2, Real-time Assessment of Combination Therapies in Immuno-Oncology Study in Participants With Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma (FRACTION-RCC)
The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness and safety of various nivolumab combinations compared to nivolumab and ipilimumab in participants with advanced kidney cancer
- Conditions
- Advanced Cancer
- Being tested
- Nivolumab, Ipilimumab, Relatlimab, BMS-986205, BMS-813160
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
NivolumabBiological
Also called Opdivo, BMS-936558
Specified Dose on Specified Days
IpilimumabBiological
Also called BMS-734016, Yervoy
Specified Dose on Specified Days
RelatlimabBiological
Also called BMS-986016
Specified Dose on Specified Days
BMS-986205Drug
Specified Dose on Specified Days
BMS-813160Drug
Specified Dose on Specified Days
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Nivolumab + Ipilimumab | Active comparator | Nivolumab + Ipilimumab Receives: Biological: Nivolumab; Biological: Ipilimumab |
| Nivolumab + Relatlimab | Experimental | Nivolumab + Relatlimab Receives: Biological: Nivolumab; Biological: Relatlimab |
| Nivolumab + BMS-986205 | Experimental | Nivolumab + BMS-986205 Receives: Biological: Nivolumab; Drug: BMS-986205 |
| Nivolumab + BMS-813160 | Experimental | Nivolumab + BMS-813160 (CCR2/5 dual antagonist) Receives: Biological: Nivolumab; Drug: BMS-813160 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Investigator
ORR is percent of participants whose best overall response (BOR) is complete response (CR) or partial response (PR).
BOR is the best response from the start of the study treatment until objectively documented progression per RECIST v1.1 or subsequent anticancer therapy, whichever occurs first.
For participants who received re-treatment or were re-randomized, the re-treatment and re-randomized therapies were considered subsequent anticancer therapy.
CR is the disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) have reduction in short axis to <10 mm.
PR is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
The Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) is a standard way to measure the response of a tumor to treatment.
CR+PR, confidence interval based on Clopper and Pearson method.
Measured: From first dose of study treatment until progression or subsequent anticancer therapy, whichever occurs first (assessed up to approximately 247 weeks)
Median Duration of Response (DOR) Per Investigator
Duration of Response is defined as the time between the date of first response and the date of first documented disease progression as determined by RECIST 1.1 or death due to any cause (death occurring after re-treatment or randomization to new combination treatment was not considered), whichever occurred first.
Complete Response (CR) is the disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to <10 mm.
Partial Response (PR) is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
Median computed using Kaplan -Meier method
Measured: From first dose to the date of first documented disease progression or death due to any cause (assessed from an average of 22 weeks up to approximately 247 weeks)
Progression Free Survival Rate (PFSR) at 24 Weeks.
The PFSR at 24 weeks is defined as the proportion of treated participants remaining progression free and surviving at 24 weeks since the first dosing date.
Progressive Disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. (Note: the appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression).
Point estimates are derived from Kaplan-Meier analyses, the 95% CIs are derived from Greenwood formula
Measured: 24 weeks after first treatment dose.
Secondary outcomes (8)
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a preexisting medical condition in a clinical investigation participant administered study treatment and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.
Measured: From first dose to 100 days after last dose of study therapy (assessed up to approximately 118 weeks)
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Serious Adverse Event (SAE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life-threatening (defined as an event in which the participant was at risk of death at the time of the event; it does not refer to an event which hypothetically might have caused death if it were more severe), requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization
Measured: From first dose to 100 days after last dose of study therapy (assessed up to approximately 118 weeks)
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Discontinuation
An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a preexisting medical condition in a clinical investigation participant administered study treatment and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.
Measured: From first dose to 100 days after last dose of study therapy (assessed up to approximately 118 weeks)
Number of Participants Who Died
Death is defined as the cessation of all vital functions of the body including the heartbeat, brain activity (including the brain stem), and breathing.
Measured: From first dose to 100 days after last dose of study therapy (assessed up to approximately 118 weeks)
Number of Participants With Abnormal Thyroid Test Results - Track 1
The number of participants with laboratory abnormalities in specific thyroid tests based on SI conventional units. TSH = Thyroid Stimulating Hormone LLN = Lower Limit of Normal ULN = Upper Limit of Normal.
Measured: From first dose to 30 days after last dose of study therapy (approximately 108 weeks)
Number of Participants With Abnormal Thyroid Test Results - Track 2
The number of participants with laboratory abnormalities in specific thyroid tests based on SI conventional units. TSH = Thyroid Stimulating Hormone LLN = Lower Limit of Normal ULN = Upper Limit of Normal
Measured: From first dose to 30 days after last dose of study therapy (approximately 108 weeks)
Number of Participants With Abnormal Hepatic Test Results - Track 1
The number of participants with laboratory abnormalities in specific liver tests based on SI conventional units. ALT = Alanine Aminotransferase AST = Aspartate Aminotransferase ULN = Upper Limit of Normal
Measured: From first dose to 30 days after last dose of study therapy (approximately 108 weeks)
Number of Participants With Abnormal Hepatic Test Results - Track 2
The number of participants with laboratory abnormalities in specific liver tests based on SI conventional units. ALT = Alanine Aminotransferase AST = Aspartate Aminotransferase ULN = Upper Limit of Normal
Measured: From first dose to 30 days after last dose of study therapy (approximately 108 weeks)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Dec 2016 (estimated)
- Study start2 Feb 2017
- Primary completion23 Nov 2021
- Study completion23 Nov 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Advanced CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Bristol-Myers SquibbThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 182 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Bristol-Myers Squibb
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Bristol-Myers Squibb, Study director, Bristol-Myers Squibb
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02996110
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CA018-005
- Other IDs
- 2016-003082-26, 2016
- Acronym
- FRACTION-RCC
- Status last verified
- Nov 2022
- First submitted
- 15 Dec 2016
- Last updated
- 19 Dec 2022
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Choueiri TK, Kluger H, George S, Tykodi SS, Kuzel TM, Perets R, Nair S, Procopio G, Carducci MA, Castonguay V, Folefac E, Lee CH, Hotte SJ, Miller WH Jr, Saggi SS, Lee CW, Desilva H, Bhagavatheeswaran P, Motzer RJ, Escudier B. FRACTION-RCC: nivolumab plus ipilimumab for advanced renal cell carcinoma after progression on immuno-oncology therapy. J Immunother Cancer. 2022 Nov;10(11):e005780. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2022-005780.
PubMed 36328377
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Dec 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2, Real-time Assessment of Combination Therapies in Immuno-Oncology Study in Participants With Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma (FRACTION-RCC)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02996110
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FRACTION-RCC / CA018-005
- Conditions
- Advanced Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 182 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Bristol-Myers SquibbIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 2 Feb 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 23 Nov 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 23 Nov 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Dec 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 19 Dec 2022
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness and safety of various nivolumab combinations compared to nivolumab and ipilimumab in participants with advanced kidney cancer
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Nivolumab + Ipilimumab | Active comparator | Biological: Nivolumab, Biological: IpilimumabNivolumab + Ipilimumab |
| Nivolumab + Relatlimab | Experimental | Biological: Nivolumab, Biological: RelatlimabNivolumab + Relatlimab |
| Nivolumab + BMS-986205 | Experimental | Biological: Nivolumab, Drug: BMS-986205Nivolumab + BMS-986205 |
| Nivolumab + BMS-813160 | Experimental | Biological: Nivolumab, Drug: BMS-813160Nivolumab + BMS-813160 (CCR2/5 dual antagonist) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma
- Must have at least 1 lesion with measurable disease
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months
- Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) must be =>70%
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patients/subjects with suspected or known central nervous system metastases unless adequately treated
- Patients/subjects with autoimmune disease
- Patients/subjects who need daily oxygen therapy
- Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria apply
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| NivolumabAlso: Opdivo, BMS-936558Specified Dose on Specified Days | Biological | Nivolumab + BMS-813160, Nivolumab + BMS-986205, Nivolumab + Ipilimumab, Nivolumab + Relatlimab |
| IpilimumabAlso: BMS-734016, YervoySpecified Dose on Specified Days | Biological | Nivolumab + Ipilimumab |
| RelatlimabAlso: BMS-986016Specified Dose on Specified Days | Biological | Nivolumab + Relatlimab |
| BMS-986205Specified Dose on Specified Days | Drug | Nivolumab + BMS-986205 |
| BMS-813160Specified Dose on Specified Days | Drug | Nivolumab + BMS-813160 |
Primary outcome
Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Investigator
Time frame: From first dose of study treatment until progression or subsequent anticancer therapy, whichever occurs first (assessed up to approximately 247 weeks)
ORR is percent of participants whose best overall response (BOR) is complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). BOR is the best response from the start of the study treatment until objectively documented progression per RECIST v1.1 or subsequent anticancer therapy, whichever occurs first. For participants who received re-treatment or were re-randomized, the re-treatment and re-randomized therapies were considered subsequent anticancer therapy. CR is the disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) have reduction in short axis to <10 mm. PR is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. The Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) is a standard way to measure the response of a tumor to treatment. CR+PR, confidence interval based on Clopper and Pearson method.
Median Duration of Response (DOR) Per Investigator
Time frame: From first dose to the date of first documented disease progression or death due to any cause (assessed from an average of 22 weeks up to approximately 247 weeks)
Duration of Response is defined as the time between the date of first response and the date of first documented disease progression as determined by RECIST 1.1 or death due to any cause (death occurring after re-treatment or randomization to new combination treatment was not considered), whichever occurred first. Complete Response (CR) is the disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to <10 mm. Partial Response (PR) is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. Median computed using Kaplan -Meier method
Progression Free Survival Rate (PFSR) at 24 Weeks.
Time frame: 24 weeks after first treatment dose.
The PFSR at 24 weeks is defined as the proportion of treated participants remaining progression free and surviving at 24 weeks since the first dosing date. Progressive Disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. (Note: the appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression). Point estimates are derived from Kaplan-Meier analyses, the 95% CIs are derived from Greenwood formula
8 secondary outcomes
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
Time frame: From first dose to 100 days after last dose of study therapy (assessed up to approximately 118 weeks)
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time frame: From first dose to 100 days after last dose of study therapy (assessed up to approximately 118 weeks)
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Discontinuation
Time frame: From first dose to 100 days after last dose of study therapy (assessed up to approximately 118 weeks)
Number of Participants Who Died
Time frame: From first dose to 100 days after last dose of study therapy (assessed up to approximately 118 weeks)
Number of Participants With Abnormal Thyroid Test Results - Track 1
Time frame: From first dose to 30 days after last dose of study therapy (approximately 108 weeks)
Number of Participants With Abnormal Thyroid Test Results - Track 2
Time frame: From first dose to 30 days after last dose of study therapy (approximately 108 weeks)
Number of Participants With Abnormal Hepatic Test Results - Track 1
Time frame: From first dose to 30 days after last dose of study therapy (approximately 108 weeks)
Number of Participants With Abnormal Hepatic Test Results - Track 2
Time frame: From first dose to 30 days after last dose of study therapy (approximately 108 weeks)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Dec 2022.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36328377Choueiri TK, Kluger H, George S, Tykodi SS, Kuzel TM, Perets R, Nair S, Procopio G, Carducci MA, Castonguay V, Folefac E, Lee CH, Hotte SJ, Miller WH Jr, Saggi SS, Lee CW, Desilva H, Bhagavatheeswaran P, Motzer RJ, Escudier B. FRACTION-RCC: nivolumab plus ipilimumab for advanced renal cell carcinoma after progression on immuno-oncology therapy. J Immunother Cancer. 2022 Nov;10(11):e005780. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2022-005780.
- BMS Clinical Trial InformationLink provided by the sponsor.
- BMS Clinical Trial Patient RecruitingLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Bristol-Myers Squibb study director
Bristol-Myers Squibb
32 sites in 6 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Nivolumab, Ipilimumab and Relatlimab in people with Advanced Cancer, run by Bristol-Myers Squibb at 32 sites in 6 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Dec 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 32 sites in United States, Canada, Australia, Israel, Italy and 1 more country. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Dec 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Investigator (time frame: From first dose of study treatment until progression or subsequent anticancer therapy, whichever occurs first (assessed up to approximately 247 weeks)). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02996110, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Dec 2022.