Acute Kidney InjuryNCT03007537
The Prevention of Erythropoietin on Cardiac Surgery-associated Acute Kidney Injury
A study testing Erythropoietin, 0.9% sodium chloride and cardiac surgery in people with Acute Kidney Injury and Cardiac Disease, run by Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
To testify the prevention of Erythropoietin on cardiac surgery associated-acute kidney injury, and trying to provide evidence for protecting the renal function and improving the prognosis for patients after cardiac surgery. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Kidney Injury, Cardiac Disease, Surgery
- What is being tested?
- Erythropoietin, 0.9% sodium chloride and cardiac surgery
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 101 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Oct 2015to 28 Dec 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Preoperative hemoglobin<130g/L;
- Surgery: valve, coronary artery bypass graft or surgery for congenital heart diseases;
- Volunteers with informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Patients combined with infection;
- Patients with end-stage renal disease and undergoing renal replacement therapy
- Patients with the history of thromboembolism;
- Patients with malignant tumor and undergoing chemotherapy;
- Patients with unmanageable hypertension (systolic pressure>200 mmHg or diastolic pressure>110mmHg);
- Patients allergic to erythropoietin;
- Patients injected erythropoietin within 2 weeks.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
To testify the prevention of Erythropoietin on cardiac surgery associated-acute kidney injury, and trying to provide evidence for protecting the renal function and improving the prognosis for patients after cardiac surgery.
Read the detailed description
Patients meet the inclusion criteria and agree to sign an informed consent will be randomly assigned into the control group or erythropoietin group.Interventions will be applied 1 day(24hrs) before the cardiac surgery. Blood and Urine samples will be collected after the surgery. By using the criterion given by KDIGO2012 and testing the biomarkers for acute kidney injury, we hope to find out if there is an association between erythropoietin administration and the occurence of acute kidney injury.
- Conditions
- Acute Kidney Injury, Cardiac Disease, Surgery
- Being tested
- Erythropoietin, 0.9% sodium chloride, cardiac surgery
- Keywords
- Erythropoietin, Cardiac Surgery Associated-acute Kidney Injury
- Medical subject headings
- Acute Kidney Injury, Heart Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ErythropoietinDrug
Also called EPO
10000 IU erythropoietin, subcutaneous injection
0.9% sodium chlorideDrug
Also called saline solution
0.9% sodium chloride 1ml, subcutaneous injection
cardiac surgeryProcedure or surgery
Also called open-heart surgery
included valve, coronary artery bypass graft or surgery for congenital heart diseases
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| control group | Placebo comparator | 0.9% sodium chloride 1ml, subcutaneous injection, once, applied 1day before cardiac surgery Receives: Drug: 0.9% sodium chloride; Procedure: cardiac surgery |
| Erythropoietin group | Experimental | 10000 IU erythropoietin, subcutaneous injection, once, applied 1day before cardiac surgery Receives: Drug: Erythropoietin; Procedure: cardiac surgery |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Participants With Acute Kidney Injury
Occurrence of acute kidney injury according to KDIGO guideline
Measured: 7 days
Secondary outcomes (1)
Number of Participants With Renal Replacement Therapy
suffering from severe acute kidney injury(3.0 times baseline OR Increase in serum creatinine to ≥4.0 mg/dl (≥353.6 mmol/l)), olignuria≥24 hours or anuria≥12 hours.
Measured: 3 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Jan 2017 (estimated)
- Study start1 Oct 2015
- Primary completion28 Dec 2018
- Study completion28 Dec 2018
Why it stopped: lack of funds
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (10)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Acute Kidney InjuryStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 101 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Xin Chen, Doctor, Study chair, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityXin Wan, Doctor, Study director, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityChangchun Cao, Doctor, Study director, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityXin Du, Doctor, Principal investigator, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03007537
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CSA-AKI2016
- Status last verified
- Jan 2023
- First submitted
- 25 Dec 2016
- Last updated
- 26 Jan 2023
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Corwin HL, Gettinger A, Fabian TC, May A, Pearl RG, Heard S, An R, Bowers PJ, Burton P, Klausner MA, Corwin MJ; EPO Critical Care Trials Group. Efficacy and safety of epoetin alfa in critically ill patients. N Engl J Med. 2007 Sep 6;357(10):965-76. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa071533.
PubMed 17804841de Seigneux S, Ponte B, Weiss L, Pugin J, Romand JA, Martin PY, Saudan P. Epoetin administrated after cardiac surgery: effects on renal function and inflammation in a randomized controlled study. BMC Nephrol. 2012 Oct 3;13:132. doi: 10.1186/1471-2369-13-132.
PubMed 23033926Drueke TB, Locatelli F, Clyne N, Eckardt KU, Macdougall IC, Tsakiris D, Burger HU, Scherhag A; CREATE Investigators. Normalization of hemoglobin level in patients with chronic kidney disease and anemia. N Engl J Med. 2006 Nov 16;355(20):2071-84. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa062276.
PubMed 17108342Kaufman JS, Reda DJ, Fye CL, Goldfarb DS, Henderson WG, Kleinman JG, Vaamonde CA. Subcutaneous compared with intravenous epoetin in patients receiving hemodialysis. Department of Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study Group on Erythropoietin in Hemodialysis Patients. N Engl J Med. 1998 Aug 27;339(9):578-83. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199808273390902.
PubMed 9718376Kim JH, Shim JK, Song JW, Song Y, Kim HB, Kwak YL. Effect of erythropoietin on the incidence of acute kidney injury following complex valvular heart surgery: a double blind, randomized clinical trial of efficacy and safety. Crit Care. 2013 Oct 24;17(5):R254. doi: 10.1186/cc13081.
PubMed 24156702Oh SW, Chin HJ, Chae DW, Na KY. Erythropoietin improves long-term outcomes in patients with acute kidney injury after coronary artery bypass grafting. J Korean Med Sci. 2012 May;27(5):506-11. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2012.27.5.506. Epub 2012 Apr 25.
PubMed 22563215Togel FE, Ahlstrom JD, Yang Y, Hu Z, Zhang P, Westenfelder C. Carbamylated Erythropoietin Outperforms Erythropoietin in the Treatment of AKI-on-CKD and Other AKI Models. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2016 Nov;27(11):3394-3404. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2015091059. Epub 2016 Mar 16.
PubMed 26984884Song YR, Lee T, You SJ, Chin HJ, Chae DW, Lim C, Park KH, Han S, Kim JH, Na KY. Prevention of acute kidney injury by erythropoietin in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting: a pilot study. Am J Nephrol. 2009;30(3):253-60. doi: 10.1159/000223229. Epub 2009 Jun 2.
PubMed 19494484Tasanarong A, Duangchana S, Sumransurp S, Homvises B, Satdhabudha O. Prophylaxis with erythropoietin versus placebo reduces acute kidney injury and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a randomized, double-blind controlled trial. BMC Nephrol. 2013 Jul 5;14:136. doi: 10.1186/1471-2369-14-136.
PubMed 23829828Tie HT, Luo MZ, Lin D, Zhang M, Wan JY, Wu QC. Erythropoietin administration for prevention of cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2015 Jul;48(1):32-9. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezu378. Epub 2014 Oct 13.
PubMed 25312524
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Jan 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Prevention of Erythropoietin on Cardiac Surgery-associated Acute Kidney Injury
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03007537
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CSA-AKI2016
- Conditions
- Acute Kidney Injury, Cardiac Disease, Surgery
- Keywords
- Erythropoietin, Cardiac Surgery Associated-acute Kidney Injury
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: lack of funds
- Enrolment
- 101 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Oct 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Dec 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Dec 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 2 Jan 2017 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 26 Jan 2023
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To testify the prevention of Erythropoietin on cardiac surgery associated-acute kidney injury, and trying to provide evidence for protecting the renal function and improving the prognosis for patients after cardiac surgery.
Detailed description
Patients meet the inclusion criteria and agree to sign an informed consent will be randomly assigned into the control group or erythropoietin group.Interventions will be applied 1 day(24hrs) before the cardiac surgery. Blood and Urine samples will be collected after the surgery. By using the criterion given by KDIGO2012 and testing the biomarkers for acute kidney injury, we hope to find out if there is an association between erythropoietin administration and the occurence of acute kidney injury.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| control group | Placebo comparator | Drug: 0.9% sodium chloride, Procedure: cardiac surgery0.9% sodium chloride 1ml, subcutaneous injection, once, applied 1day before cardiac surgery |
| Erythropoietin group | Experimental | Drug: Erythropoietin, Procedure: cardiac surgery10000 IU erythropoietin, subcutaneous injection, once, applied 1day before cardiac surgery |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Preoperative hemoglobin<130g/L;
- Surgery: valve, coronary artery bypass graft or surgery for congenital heart diseases;
- Volunteers with informed consent.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Patients combined with infection;
- Patients with end-stage renal disease and undergoing renal replacement therapy
- Patients with the history of thromboembolism;
- Patients with malignant tumor and undergoing chemotherapy;
- Patients with unmanageable hypertension (systolic pressure>200 mmHg or diastolic pressure>110mmHg);
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ErythropoietinAlso: EPO10000 IU erythropoietin, subcutaneous injection | Drug | Erythropoietin group |
| 0.9% sodium chlorideAlso: saline solution0.9% sodium chloride 1ml, subcutaneous injection | Drug | control group |
| cardiac surgeryAlso: open-heart surgeryincluded valve, coronary artery bypass graft or surgery for congenital heart diseases | Procedure or surgery | Erythropoietin group, control group |
Primary outcome
Number of Participants With Acute Kidney Injury
Time frame: 7 days
Occurrence of acute kidney injury according to KDIGO guideline
1 secondary outcome
Number of Participants With Renal Replacement Therapy
Time frame: 3 months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Jan 2023.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 17804841Corwin HL, Gettinger A, Fabian TC, May A, Pearl RG, Heard S, An R, Bowers PJ, Burton P, Klausner MA, Corwin MJ; EPO Critical Care Trials Group. Efficacy and safety of epoetin alfa in critically ill patients. N Engl J Med. 2007 Sep 6;357(10):965-76. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa071533.
- Background: PubMed 23033926de Seigneux S, Ponte B, Weiss L, Pugin J, Romand JA, Martin PY, Saudan P. Epoetin administrated after cardiac surgery: effects on renal function and inflammation in a randomized controlled study. BMC Nephrol. 2012 Oct 3;13:132. doi: 10.1186/1471-2369-13-132.
- Background: PubMed 17108342Drueke TB, Locatelli F, Clyne N, Eckardt KU, Macdougall IC, Tsakiris D, Burger HU, Scherhag A; CREATE Investigators. Normalization of hemoglobin level in patients with chronic kidney disease and anemia. N Engl J Med. 2006 Nov 16;355(20):2071-84. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa062276.
- Background: PubMed 9718376Kaufman JS, Reda DJ, Fye CL, Goldfarb DS, Henderson WG, Kleinman JG, Vaamonde CA. Subcutaneous compared with intravenous epoetin in patients receiving hemodialysis. Department of Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study Group on Erythropoietin in Hemodialysis Patients. N Engl J Med. 1998 Aug 27;339(9):578-83. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199808273390902.
- Background: PubMed 24156702Kim JH, Shim JK, Song JW, Song Y, Kim HB, Kwak YL. Effect of erythropoietin on the incidence of acute kidney injury following complex valvular heart surgery: a double blind, randomized clinical trial of efficacy and safety. Crit Care. 2013 Oct 24;17(5):R254. doi: 10.1186/cc13081.
- Background: PubMed 22563215Oh SW, Chin HJ, Chae DW, Na KY. Erythropoietin improves long-term outcomes in patients with acute kidney injury after coronary artery bypass grafting. J Korean Med Sci. 2012 May;27(5):506-11. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2012.27.5.506. Epub 2012 Apr 25.
- Background: PubMed 26984884Togel FE, Ahlstrom JD, Yang Y, Hu Z, Zhang P, Westenfelder C. Carbamylated Erythropoietin Outperforms Erythropoietin in the Treatment of AKI-on-CKD and Other AKI Models. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2016 Nov;27(11):3394-3404. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2015091059. Epub 2016 Mar 16.
- Background: PubMed 19494484Song YR, Lee T, You SJ, Chin HJ, Chae DW, Lim C, Park KH, Han S, Kim JH, Na KY. Prevention of acute kidney injury by erythropoietin in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting: a pilot study. Am J Nephrol. 2009;30(3):253-60. doi: 10.1159/000223229. Epub 2009 Jun 2.
- Background: PubMed 23829828Tasanarong A, Duangchana S, Sumransurp S, Homvises B, Satdhabudha O. Prophylaxis with erythropoietin versus placebo reduces acute kidney injury and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a randomized, double-blind controlled trial. BMC Nephrol. 2013 Jul 5;14:136. doi: 10.1186/1471-2369-14-136.
- Background: PubMed 25312524Tie HT, Luo MZ, Lin D, Zhang M, Wan JY, Wu QC. Erythropoietin administration for prevention of cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2015 Jul;48(1):32-9. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezu378. Epub 2014 Oct 13.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Xin Chen, Doctor study chair
Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
Xin Wan, Doctor study director
Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
Changchun Cao, Doctor study director
Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Erythropoietin, 0.9% sodium chloride and cardiac surgery in people with Acute Kidney Injury and Cardiac Disease, run by Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jan 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 26 Jan 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Participants With Acute Kidney Injury (time frame: 7 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03007537, which also lists 10 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jan 2023.