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HypothermiaHEAT2NCT03008577

Hypothermia and the Effect of Ambient Temperature 2

A study testing Change in ambient operating room temperature in people with Hypothermia and Neonatal Outcome, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Neonatal hypothermia is associated with increased risk of mortality as well as multiple morbidities. The prior HEAT study conducted at our institution showed a difference in neonatal hypothermia with a change in ambient operating room temperature. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Hypothermia, Neonatal Outcome, Cesarean Section
What is being tested?
Change in ambient operating room temperature
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
5,221 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2016to May 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • All pregnant women and their neonates undergoing cesarean delivery by the Parkland Hospital Obstetrics Service on the Labor and Delivery unit during the study period.

Who cannot join

  • Exclusion criteria include cases where a cesarean delivery is planned but a precipitous vaginal delivery occurs, intrauterine fetal demise has been diagnosed prior to start of surgery, the neonate is noted to have a major congenital anomaly and resuscitative efforts are not performed ("comfort care only" provided), or a neonatal temperature is not available.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Parkland Memorial Hospital

    Dallas, Texas, 75235

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: The Impact of Ambient Cesarean Room Temperature on Neonatal Morbidity

Neonatal hypothermia is associated with increased risk of mortality as well as multiple morbidities. The prior HEAT study conducted at our institution showed a difference in neonatal hypothermia with a change in ambient operating room temperature. The investigator's objective is to determine if an increase in ambient operative room temperature decreases the rate of neonatal morbidity. Operating room temperature will be randomized to the current institutional standard of 20°C (67°F) or a temperature of 24°C (75°F), on a weekly basis for a period of 1.2 years.

Read the detailed description

This is an open, prospective, randomized, single center trial that will address the primary research question: Does an increase in ambient operating room temperature result in a lower rate of composite neonatal morbidities? During the 1.2 year study period, the operating room temperatures on labor and delivery will be adjusted to either the current standard of care with ambient operating room temperature of 20°C (67°F), or the maximum temperature allowable per hospital policy in the current operating rooms, which is 24°C (75°F), as determined by cluster randomization. Composite neonatal morbidities will be recorded including hypoglycemia necessitating treatment; need for respiratory support within the first 24 hours; culture-proven sepsis; and mortality. Association of outcomes with the types of passive and active warming performed will include these morbidities stratified by gestational age as well as maternal outcomes. In addition, an electronic survey will be administered to the operating resident physicians to assess their experience with the study conditions.

Being tested
Change in ambient operating room temperature
Medical subject headings
Hypothermia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Change in ambient operating room temperatureOther

Study groups in NCT03008577
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Ambient operating room temperature of 67°FNo interventionThese patients will have an operating room temperature of 67°F for cesarean delivery, the standard of care at our institution.
Ambient operating room temperature of 75°FActive comparatorIntervention: Ambient operating room temperature of 75°F for cesarean delivery, which is closer to World Health Organization recommendations.
Receives: Other: Change in ambient operating room temperature

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Neonatal Composite Morbidities

    Need for respiratory support, Hypoglycemia necessitating treatment, Culture-proven sepsis; Mortality

    Measured: Up to 24 hours following delivery

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Maternal Recovery Room Dwell Times after Cesarean

    Measured: Up to 48h following delivery

  2. Maternal Hypothermia

    An oral temperature of less than 36.5C

    Measured: Up to 24 hours after delivery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Jan 2017 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2016
  3. Primary completionMay 2018
  4. Study completionMay 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
5,221 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03008577
Sponsor's protocol ID
STU 062016-040
Acronym
HEAT2
Status last verified
Oct 2018
First submitted
28 Dec 2016
Last updated
15 Oct 2018
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Ambia AM, Duryea EL, Wyckoff MH, Tao W, McIntire DD, Seasely AR, Moussa M, Leveno KJ. A Randomized Trial of the Effects of Ambient Operating Room Temperature on Neonatal Morbidity. Am J Perinatol. 2024 May;41(S 01):e1553-e1559. doi: 10.1055/a-2053-7242. Epub 2023 Mar 14.

    PubMed 36918157

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Change in ambient operating room temperature in people with Hypothermia and Neonatal Outcome, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Neonatal Composite Morbidities (time frame: Up to 24 hours following delivery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03008577, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Oct 2018.

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