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InfluenzaNCT03010007

Prospective Analysis of Seasonal Influenza - Viral Transmission and Evolution in the City of Basel, Switzerland

An observational study of Influenza, run by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland at 4 sites in Switzerland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Influenza associated illness has a global annual impact with high morbidity and mortality. Transmission mechanisms and rates are under-investigated and overall poorly understood. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Influenza
How many people
800 participants
Where
4 sitesSwitzerland
Study dates
Jan 2017to May 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Paediatric or adult patients fulfilling the World Health Organization (WHO) definition of an influenza-like illness. A total number of 1000 influenza PCR-confirmed cases should be included.

Who may be able to join

  • Each pediatric or adult patient, which fulfill the Worl Health Organization (WHO) definition of Influenza like illness.
  • The case definition includes an acute respiratory infection with coughing, fever ≥38°C, and start of symptoms within the last 10 days.
  • Presentation of the patient with influenza-like illness on the emergency ward of the University Hospital Basel or the University Children Hospital of both Basel or a collaborating private practise.
  • Patient has to live in the city of Basel.

Who cannot join

  • Patients who are not living in the City of Basel.
  • Case definition for influenza like illness is not fulfilled.

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

Switzerland4 sites
  • Federal Institute of Technology Zurich

    Basel, 4031

  • University Children's Hospital

    Basel, 4031

  • University Hospital Basel

    Basel, 4031

  • Universitätres Zentrum für Hausarztmedizin beider Basel, University of Basel

    Basel, 4031

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: Prospective Analysis of Seasonal Influenza - Viral Transmission and Evolution in the City of Basel, Switzerland [Prospektive Systemanalyse Der Saisonalen Influenza - Virustransmission Und Evolution in Der Stadt Basel] in German

Influenza associated illness has a global annual impact with high morbidity and mortality. Transmission mechanisms and rates are under-investigated and overall poorly understood.

This project aims to use epidemiological tools to understand the transmission and evolution of influenza viruses at an individual and population level within a small-scale city (Basel) through a combination of experimental, clinical and mathematical advances. The investigators aim to quantitatively characterize the viral transmission using novel molecular-epidemiological tools based on whole genome sequencing.

Read the detailed description

In this prospective observational study, paediatric and adult outpatients presenting with influenza-like illness will be enrolled at the emergency departments of the University Hospital Basel (USB), the paediatric University Hospital of both Basel (UKBB), or a network of family doctors (associated with Center of Primary Health Care).

The Clinical Trial Unit at the University Hospital Basel will coordinated the recruitment process, collect data and sample all patients during the influenza season 2016/17. Samples will be collected such as whole blood, serum and DNA, nasopharyngeal swamps to diagnose influenza by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay and to determine colonization rates with Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumonia. All samples except the first naso-pharyngeal swab for influenza diagnostics will be stored in a biobank and analysed in batches. Each influenza virus isolate will be sequenced using a "whole genome sequencing" approach. The viral transmission and evolution will be analysed using whole genome data for a detailed molecular and phylogenetic tree analysis, respectively. The epidemiological and geographical data will be incorporated into the phylogenetic model.

Specific aims are:

(i) to determine the impact of the most important epidemiological parameters, first focusing on the age profile, followed by children per house hold, and population density, on influenza transmission at an individual and population level, drawing on an analysis of baseline humoral immunity and whole genome sequencing data, (ii) to understand the viral evolution during seasonal epidemics, (iii) to develop dynamic mathematical models that are able to predict viral transmission and evolution based on the retrospective results from (i) and (ii) and to validate this model in future influenza seasons.

To realize the interdisciplinary approach, the investigators will rely on the expertise in mathematical modelling of viral epidemiology and evolution and established geographical expertise, next generation sequencing, clinical epidemiology, and immunologic diagnostic techniques.

Conditions
Influenza
Keywords
Influenza, High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing, Viral Transmission
Medical subject headings
Influenza, Human

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Investigation of the phylogenetic relation of viral isolates from participating patients using whole-genome sequencing and bioinformatics

    The primary microbiological endpoint is the connection of two viral isolates via comparison and phylogenetic analysis by using the genetic information

    Measured: Baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Jan 2017 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2017
  3. Primary completionMay 2018
  4. Study completionMay 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Ecologic or community
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
800 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03010007
Sponsor's protocol ID
Influenza in Basel 2016/2017
Status last verified
Feb 2019
First submitted
22 Dec 2016
Last updated
15 Feb 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Egli A, Saalfrank C, Goldman N, Brunner M, Hollenstein Y, Vogel T, Augustin N, Wuthrich D, Seth-Smith HMB, Roth E, Syedbasha M, Mueller NF, Vogt D, Bauer J, Amar-Sliwa N, Meinel DM, Dubuis O, Naegele M, Tschudin-Sutter S, Buser A, Nickel CH, Zeller A, Ritz N, Battegay M, Stadler T, Schneider-Sliwa R. Identification of influenza urban transmission patterns by geographical, epidemiological and whole genome sequencing data: protocol for an observational study. BMJ Open. 2019 Aug 20;9(8):e030913. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-030913.

    PubMed 31434783

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Influenza, run by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland at 4 sites in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Feb 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Investigation of the phylogenetic relation of viral isolates from participating patients using whole-genome sequencing and bioinformatics (time frame: Baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03010007, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Feb 2019.

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