Cerebrovascular DiseaseNCT03012204
Comparing Effects of Various Combinations of 6 Hertz(Hz) rTMS & LFrTMS on Motor Recovery Due to Cerebrovascular Disease
A study testing real LFrTMS at unaffected M1, real primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1 and combined rTMS at both M1 in people with Cerebrovascular Disease, run by Beijing Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
To compare the effects of various combinations between 6 hertz(Hz) rTMS \& LFrTMS on the limb motor dysfunction due to cerebral vascular disease. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 30 to 90 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Cerebrovascular Disease
- What is being tested?
- real LFrTMS at unaffected M1, real primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1 and combined rTMS at both M1
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 120 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 16 Feb 2017to Dec 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 30 to 90 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Aged from 30 to 90 years;
- Newly onset cerebral infarction or brain hemorrhage confirmed by MRI or CT;
- the disease duration is less than 20 weeks when recruited into the trial;
- no existence of limb motor dysfunction before this onset, and new occurrence of unilateral limb motor dysfunction after this onset;
- the physical and mental condition are good enough to cooperate with the assessment and treatment;
- the NIHSS score: total 5-20,1a,1b,1c=0;
- the subject or legal guardian sign the consent form.
Who cannot join
- during pregnancy;
- with skull defect;
- with metal implants, cardiac pacemaker, cochlear implantation;
- epileptiform discharge in EEG.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100730
Xin Wang
About this study
Official title: Series Study About the rTMS Effects on the Recovery of Limb Motor Dysfunction Due to Cerebral Vascular Disease, Part 1: Comparing the Effects of Various Combinations Between 6 Hertz(Hz) rTMS & LFrTMS.
To compare the effects of various combinations between 6 hertz(Hz) rTMS \& LFrTMS on the limb motor dysfunction due to cerebral vascular disease.
Read the detailed description
It is the basic principle for functional recovery after cerebrovascular disease to restore the original balance in reciprocal inhibition between affected hemisphere and unaffected hemisphere.
repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a noninvasive neuroplastic technique rebalancing interhemispheric competition after stroke. Low frequency rTMS (LFrTMS) on contralesional hemisphere or high frequency rTMS (HFrTMS) on lesional hemisphere might be the basic choice.
6 hertz(Hz) primed LFrTMS on lesional primary motor cortex has the stronger effect than LFrTMS alone does on one hand; the other newly-developed combination, i.e. HFrTMS on lesional primary motor cortex and LFrTMS on contralesional primary motor cortex might also be more effective than they do respectively on the other hand.
The main aim of our research is to find out which combination is better by considering both safety and efficiency.
- Conditions
- Cerebrovascular Disease
- Being tested
- real LFrTMS at unaffected M1, real primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1, combined rTMS at both M1, all sham stimulation
- Keywords
- Cerebrovascular Disease, Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
- Medical subject headings
- Cerebrovascular Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
real LFrTMS at unaffected M1Device
Compare the effect of LFrTMS at unaffected M1 to that of all sham stimulation on motor rehabilitation after cerebrovascular disease .
rTMS: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. Combination Elements: ①6 hertz(Hz) rTMS at unaffected M1 before LFrTMS at unaffected M1 ;②6 Hz rTMS at affected M1;③1 Hz rTMS at unaffected M1.
The four groups are the combinations of real or sham ①/②/③.
real primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1Device
Compare the effect of primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1 to that of LFrTMS at unaffected M1 on motor rehabilitation after cerebrovascular disease .
rTMS: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. Combination Elements: ①6 hertz(Hz) rTMS at unaffected M1 before LFrTMS at unaffected M1 ;②6 Hz rTMS at affected M1;③1 Hz rTMS at unaffected M1.
The four groups are the combinations of real or sham ①/②/③.
combined rTMS at both M1Device
Compare the effect of combined rTMS at both M1 to that of primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1 on motor rehabilitation after cerebrovascular disease .
rTMS: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. Combination Elements: ①6 hertz(Hz) rTMS at unaffected M1 before LFrTMS at unaffected M1 ;②6 Hz rTMS at affected M1;③1 Hz rTMS at unaffected M1.
The four groups are the combinations of real or sham ①/②/③.
all sham stimulationDevice
used as controls to eliminate the placebo effect of all kinds of combinated rTMS
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| combined rTMS at both M1 | Experimental | combined rTMS at both M1: sham 6 hertz(Hz) rTMS on unaffected M1 / real 1 Hz rTMS on unaffected M1 / real 6 Hz rTMS on affected M1 Receives: Device: combined rTMS at both M1 |
| real primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1 | Experimental | real primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1: real 6 hertz(Hz) rTMS on unaffected M1 / real 1 Hz rTMS on unaffected M1 / sham 6 Hz rTMS on affected M1 Receives: Device: real primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1 |
| real LFrTMS at unaffected M1 | Active comparator | real LFrTMS at unaffected M1: sham 6 hertz(Hz) rTMS on unaffected M1 / real 1 Hz rTMS on unaffected M1 / sham 6 Hz rTMS on affected M1 Receives: Device: real LFrTMS at unaffected M1 |
| all sham stimulation | Sham comparator | all sham stimulation: sham 6 hertz(Hz) rTMS on unaffected M1 / sham 1 Hz rTMS on unaffected M1 /sham 6 Hz rTMS on affected M1 Receives: Device: all sham stimulation |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Fugl-Meyer assessment (FMA)
Score of Fugl-Meyer assessment
Measured: 1) Before treatment (Baseline); 2) Change from Baseline FMA at the 1st workday after the last treatment; 3) Change from Baseline FMA at the 28th natural day after the last treatment
Simple Test for Evaluating Hand Function (STEF)
Score of Simple Test for Evaluating Hand Function
Measured: 1) Before treatment (Baseline); 2) Change from Baseline STEF at the 1st workday after the last treatment; 3) Change from Baseline STEF at the 28th natural day after the last treatment
Secondary outcomes (1)
National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS)
Score of National Institute of Health Stroke Scale
Measured: 1) Before treatment (Baseline); 2) Change from Baseline NIHSS at the 1st workday after the last treatment; 3) Change from Baseline NIHSS at the 28th natural day after the last treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Jan 2017 (estimated)
- Study start16 Feb 2017
- Primary completionDec 2018 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2018 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cerebrovascular DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Beijing Hospital
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, ZHUANG Li, MD, Beijing Hospital
- Investigators
- Li Zhuang, M.D., Principal investigator, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, China
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03012204
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 121-2016010
- Status last verified
- Mar 2017
- First submitted
- 4 Jan 2017
- Last updated
- 15 Mar 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Sung WH, Wang CP, Chou CL, Chen YC, Chang YC, Tsai PY. Efficacy of coupling inhibitory and facilitatory repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to enhance motor recovery in hemiplegic stroke patients. Stroke. 2013 May;44(5):1375-82. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.000522. Epub 2013 Mar 26.
PubMed 23532011Wang CP, Tsai PY, Yang TF, Yang KY, Wang CC. Differential effect of conditioning sequences in coupling inhibitory/facilitatory repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for poststroke motor recovery. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2014 Apr;20(4):355-63. doi: 10.1111/cns.12221. Epub 2014 Jan 15.
PubMed 24422912Carey JR, Anderson DC, Gillick BT, Whitford M, Pascual-Leone A. 6-Hz primed low-frequency rTMS to contralesional M1 in two cases with middle cerebral artery stroke. Neurosci Lett. 2010 Jan 29;469(3):338-42. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2009.12.023. Epub 2009 Dec 18.
PubMed 20026185Cassidy JM, Chu H, Anderson DC, Krach LE, Snow L, Kimberley TJ, Carey JR. A Comparison of Primed Low-frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Treatments in Chronic Stroke. Brain Stimul. 2015 Nov-Dec;8(6):1074-84. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2015.06.007. Epub 2015 Jun 22.
PubMed 26198365Carey JR, Evans CD, Anderson DC, Bhatt E, Nagpal A, Kimberley TJ, Pascual-Leone A. Safety of 6-Hz primed low-frequency rTMS in stroke. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2008 Mar-Apr;22(2):185-92. doi: 10.1177/1545968307305458. Epub 2007 Sep 17.
PubMed 17876070
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Mar 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Series Study About the rTMS Effects on the Recovery of Limb Motor Dysfunction Due to Cerebral Vascular Disease, Part 1: Comparing the Effects of Various Combinations Between 6 Hertz(Hz) rTMS & LFrTMS.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03012204
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 121-2016010
- Conditions
- Cerebrovascular Disease
- Keywords
- Cerebrovascular Disease, Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Beijing HospitalOther government
- Study start
- 16 Feb 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2018 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Jan 2017 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To compare the effects of various combinations between 6 hertz(Hz) rTMS \& LFrTMS on the limb motor dysfunction due to cerebral vascular disease.
Detailed description
It is the basic principle for functional recovery after cerebrovascular disease to restore the original balance in reciprocal inhibition between affected hemisphere and unaffected hemisphere.
repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a noninvasive neuroplastic technique rebalancing interhemispheric competition after stroke. Low frequency rTMS (LFrTMS) on contralesional hemisphere or high frequency rTMS (HFrTMS) on lesional hemisphere might be the basic choice.
6 hertz(Hz) primed LFrTMS on lesional primary motor cortex has the stronger effect than LFrTMS alone does on one hand; the other newly-developed combination, i.e. HFrTMS on lesional primary motor cortex and LFrTMS on contralesional primary motor cortex might also be more effective than they do respectively on the other hand.
The main aim of our research is to find out which combination is better by considering both safety and efficiency.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| combined rTMS at both M1 | Experimental | Device: combined rTMS at both M1combined rTMS at both M1: sham 6 hertz(Hz) rTMS on unaffected M1 / real 1 Hz rTMS on unaffected M1 / real 6 Hz rTMS on affected M1 |
| real primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1 | Experimental | Device: real primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1real primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1: real 6 hertz(Hz) rTMS on unaffected M1 / real 1 Hz rTMS on unaffected M1 / sham 6 Hz rTMS on affected M1 |
| real LFrTMS at unaffected M1 | Active comparator | Device: real LFrTMS at unaffected M1real LFrTMS at unaffected M1: sham 6 hertz(Hz) rTMS on unaffected M1 / real 1 Hz rTMS on unaffected M1 / sham 6 Hz rTMS on affected M1 |
| all sham stimulation | Sham comparator | Device: all sham stimulationall sham stimulation: sham 6 hertz(Hz) rTMS on unaffected M1 / sham 1 Hz rTMS on unaffected M1 /sham 6 Hz rTMS on affected M1 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 30 to 90 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Aged from 30 to 90 years;
- Newly onset cerebral infarction or brain hemorrhage confirmed by MRI or CT;
- the disease duration is less than 20 weeks when recruited into the trial;
- no existence of limb motor dysfunction before this onset, and new occurrence of unilateral limb motor dysfunction after this onset;
- the physical and mental condition are good enough to cooperate with the assessment and treatment;
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- during pregnancy;
- with skull defect;
- with metal implants, cardiac pacemaker, cochlear implantation;
- epileptiform discharge in EEG.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| real LFrTMS at unaffected M1Compare the effect of LFrTMS at unaffected M1 to that of all sham stimulation on motor rehabilitation after cerebrovascular disease . rTMS: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. Combination Elements: ①6 hertz(Hz) rTMS at unaffected M1 before LFrTMS at unaffected M1 ;②6 Hz rTMS at affected M1;③1 Hz rTMS at unaffected M1. The four groups are the combinations of real or sham ①/②/③. | Device | real LFrTMS at unaffected M1 |
| real primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1Compare the effect of primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1 to that of LFrTMS at unaffected M1 on motor rehabilitation after cerebrovascular disease . rTMS: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. Combination Elements: ①6 hertz(Hz) rTMS at unaffected M1 before LFrTMS at unaffected M1 ;②6 Hz rTMS at affected M1;③1 Hz rTMS at unaffected M1. The four groups are the combinations of real or sham ①/②/③. | Device | real primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1 |
| combined rTMS at both M1Compare the effect of combined rTMS at both M1 to that of primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1 on motor rehabilitation after cerebrovascular disease . rTMS: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. Combination Elements: ①6 hertz(Hz) rTMS at unaffected M1 before LFrTMS at unaffected M1 ;②6 Hz rTMS at affected M1;③1 Hz rTMS at unaffected M1. The four groups are the combinations of real or sham ①/②/③. | Device | combined rTMS at both M1 |
| all sham stimulationused as controls to eliminate the placebo effect of all kinds of combinated rTMS | Device | all sham stimulation |
Primary outcome
Fugl-Meyer assessment (FMA)
Time frame: 1) Before treatment (Baseline); 2) Change from Baseline FMA at the 1st workday after the last treatment; 3) Change from Baseline FMA at the 28th natural day after the last treatment
Score of Fugl-Meyer assessment
Simple Test for Evaluating Hand Function (STEF)
Time frame: 1) Before treatment (Baseline); 2) Change from Baseline STEF at the 1st workday after the last treatment; 3) Change from Baseline STEF at the 28th natural day after the last treatment
Score of Simple Test for Evaluating Hand Function
1 secondary outcome
National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS)
Time frame: 1) Before treatment (Baseline); 2) Change from Baseline NIHSS at the 1st workday after the last treatment; 3) Change from Baseline NIHSS at the 28th natural day after the last treatment
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Mar 2017.
- Background: PubMed 23532011Sung WH, Wang CP, Chou CL, Chen YC, Chang YC, Tsai PY. Efficacy of coupling inhibitory and facilitatory repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to enhance motor recovery in hemiplegic stroke patients. Stroke. 2013 May;44(5):1375-82. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.000522. Epub 2013 Mar 26.
- Background: PubMed 24422912Wang CP, Tsai PY, Yang TF, Yang KY, Wang CC. Differential effect of conditioning sequences in coupling inhibitory/facilitatory repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for poststroke motor recovery. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2014 Apr;20(4):355-63. doi: 10.1111/cns.12221. Epub 2014 Jan 15.
- Background: PubMed 20026185Carey JR, Anderson DC, Gillick BT, Whitford M, Pascual-Leone A. 6-Hz primed low-frequency rTMS to contralesional M1 in two cases with middle cerebral artery stroke. Neurosci Lett. 2010 Jan 29;469(3):338-42. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2009.12.023. Epub 2009 Dec 18.
- Background: PubMed 26198365Cassidy JM, Chu H, Anderson DC, Krach LE, Snow L, Kimberley TJ, Carey JR. A Comparison of Primed Low-frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Treatments in Chronic Stroke. Brain Stimul. 2015 Nov-Dec;8(6):1074-84. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2015.06.007. Epub 2015 Jun 22.
- Background: PubMed 17876070Carey JR, Evans CD, Anderson DC, Bhatt E, Nagpal A, Kimberley TJ, Pascual-Leone A. Safety of 6-Hz primed low-frequency rTMS in stroke. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2008 Mar-Apr;22(2):185-92. doi: 10.1177/1545968307305458. Epub 2007 Sep 17.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Li Zhuang, M.D. principal investigator
Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, China
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing real LFrTMS at unaffected M1, real primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1 and combined rTMS at both M1 in people with Cerebrovascular Disease, run by Beijing Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Jin Xing, M.D. (+86-13521278542, zhuanglixingjin@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Fugl-Meyer assessment (FMA) (time frame: 1) Before treatment (Baseline); 2) Change from Baseline FMA at the 1st workday after the last treatment; 3) Change from Baseline FMA at the 28th natural day after the last treatment). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03012204, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Mar 2017; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.