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Glucocorticoid-induced HyperglycemiaCGMNCT03018600

Continuous Glucose Monitoring on Patients With Active Autoimmune Diseases Following High-dose Predisone Treatment

An observational study of Glucocorticoid-induced Hyperglycemia, run by Peking Union Medical College Hospital.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Glucocorticoid is widely used in clinical treatment. Recently, there was research about glucose fluctuations under low-dose and pulse steroid therapy in elderly patients with active autoimmune diseases. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 25 to 46 years
Conditions the study is for
Glucocorticoid-induced Hyperglycemia
What is being tested?
diet and exercise intervention
How many people
25 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2016to Sep 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 25 to 46 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Study population: The subjects were recruited from inpatients admitted to the Immunology Department, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Beijing, China from April 1, 2016 to September 1, 2016. Patients' primary disease was diagnosed according to the criteria by American College of Rheumatology. The spectrum of autoimmune disease included Systemic lupus Erythematosus (SLE), Connective tissue disorders, Sjogren Syndrome, Systemic sclerosis, IgG4-related disease, Bahcet's disease, ANCA-associated vasculitis, polymyositis, dermatomyositis.

Who may be able to join

  • Young patients with exacerbation of autoimmune disease, requiring 1-2mg/kg/day prednisone or equivalent for treatment;
  • could undergo <15mg/kg/day prednisone or equivalent glucocorticoid maintenance in the previous three months;

Who cannot join

  • patients with history of diabetes;
  • patients with severe organ dysfunction or failure;
  • patients with febrile conditions;

About this study

Official title: Glucose Profiles of High-Dose Glucocorticoid Treatment in Young Patients With Diverse Autoimmune Disease With or Without Long-Term Low-Dose Glucocorticoid

Glucocorticoid is widely used in clinical treatment. Recently, there was research about glucose fluctuations under low-dose and pulse steroid therapy in elderly patients with active autoimmune diseases. Through this prospective trial, the investigators wanted to know the blood glucose characteristics under high dosage glucocorticoid (1-2 mg/kg/day prednisone or equivalent) in young patients (30-40 years) with active autoimmune diseases with or without low-dose glucocorticoid maintenance. The investigators used continuous glucose monitoring for 72 hours to get a better understanding of the glucose levels.

Read the detailed description

As known to all, the dosage and duration of glucocorticoid influences the glucose levels in different diseases. Continuous glucose monitoring becomes a newly effective technology to better understand the glucose level. In this study,the investigators enrolled 25 patients with certain active autoimmune diseases during high-dosage glucocorticoid therapy at Peking Union Medical College Hospital. It was done by monitoring three-day continuous glucose levels by holding continuous glucose monitoring system underneath the skin, which helped to show a unique picture of fluctuations. The participants were divided into two groups according to the glucocorticoid therapy. Group 1 enrolled subjects who were newly commenced 1-2mg/kg/day prednisone-equivalent (intravenous/oral methylpredisolone or oral prednisone) for at least five days. Group 2 enrolled subjects who had underwent less than 15mg/day prednisone-equivalent glucocorticoid maintenance for at least 3 months but treated with high-dose glucocorticoid for the relapse during the study This finding is useful for the suitable treatment to control the hyperglycemia in young patients.

Being tested
diet and exercise intervention
Keywords
prednisone, autoimmune disease
Medical subject headings
Autoimmune Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • diet and exercise interventionBehavioural

    consult nutrious doctors giving specific food and take regular exercise when under steroid therapy

Study groups in NCT03018600
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1We included 15 inpatients admitted to the Immunology Department, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Beijing, China from April 1, 2016 to September 1, 2016.Intervention including glucocorticoid: 1-2mg/kg/day prednisone-equivalent (intravenous/oral methylpredisolone or oral prednisone) to the patients every morning at 8am for at least five days.
Receives: Behavioral: diet and exercise intervention
2We included 10 inpatients admitted to the Immunology Department, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Beijing, China from April 1, 2016 to September 1, 2016.Intervention including glucocorticoid: using less than 15mg/day prednisone-equivalent glucocorticoid maintenance for at least 3 months and now treating with 1-2mg/kg/day prednisone-equivalent (intravenous/oral methylpredisolone or oral prednisone) for the relapse of primary autoimmune disease for at least five days.
Receives: Behavioral: diet and exercise intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. glucose values of 24 hours (mmol/L);

    Measured: 72 hours CGMS monitoring

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. the amounts of patients developing hyperglycemia

    Measured: 72 hours CGMS monitoring

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Jan 2017 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2016
  3. Primary completionSep 2016
  4. Study completionSep 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
25 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03018600
Sponsor's protocol ID
PekingUMCH-ZS965
Acronym
CGM
Status last verified
Apr 2016
First submitted
7 Jan 2017
Last updated
12 Jan 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Glucocorticoid-induced Hyperglycemia, run by Peking Union Medical College Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jan 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

glucose values of 24 hours (mmol/L); (time frame: 72 hours CGMS monitoring). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jan 2017.

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