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HealthyPhase 1NCT03032588

A First in Human Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity of a Single Dose of a Trivalent Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine Based on Sabin Strains (sIPV) Given Intramuscularly in Healthy Adults

A Phase 1 study testing sIPV and cIPV in people with Healthy, run by Janssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V. at 1 site in Belgium.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The main purpose of this study is to assess the safety and tolerability of a single dose of JNJ-64152348, inactivated poliovirus vaccine produced from Sabin poliovirus strains on PER.C6 cells (sIPV) in healthy adults, using conventional inactivated poliovirus vaccine produced from Salk poliovirus strains (cIPV) as… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy
What is being tested?
sIPV and cIPV
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
32 participants
Where
1 siteBelgium
Study dates
9 Oct 2017to 18 May 2018
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Declared healthy by the investigator on the basis of physical examination, medical history, vital signs and clinical laboratory tests performed at screening. If the results of the serum chemistry panel or hematology are outside the normal reference ranges, the participant may be included only if the investigator judges the abnormalities or deviations from normal to be not clinically significant. This determination must be recorded in the participant's source documents and initialed by the investigator
  • Heterosexual male participants must not engage in intercourse with a female partner of childbearing potential who is not using a highly effective contraceptive method
  • All female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative urine beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG) pregnancy test at screening and immediately prior to study vaccine administration
  • Willing and able to adhere to the prohibitions and restrictions specified in this protocol
  • Agrees not to donate blood until the Week 4 visit

Who cannot join

  • Clinically significant neuro-psychiatric, cardiovascular, pulmonary, liver or renal insufficiency (estimated creatinine clearance below 60 milliliter per minute (mL/min) using the Cockcroft-Gault Equation); metabolic, gastrointestinal, urologic, or endocrine disease that is - in the opinion of the investigator - uncontrolled
  • Any history of malignancy (exceptions are squamous and basal cell carcinomas of the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or malignancy, which is considered cured with minimal risk of recurrence)
  • Previous severe allergic reaction after vaccination with polio vaccine
  • Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to one of the excipients of JNJ-64152348, inactivated poliovirus vaccine produced from Sabin poliovirus strains on PER.C6 cells (sIPV) or conventional inactivated poliovirus vaccine produced from Salk poliovirus strains (cIPV)
  • Received any polio vaccine within 6 months before study inclusion

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Belgium1 site
  • Center for Vaccinology (CEVAC)

    Ghent, 9000

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Official title: A First in Human Double-blind, Randomized Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity of a Single Dose of a Trivalent Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine Based on Sabin Strains (sIPV) Given Intramuscularly in Healthy Adults

The main purpose of this study is to assess the safety and tolerability of a single dose of JNJ-64152348, inactivated poliovirus vaccine produced from Sabin poliovirus strains on PER.C6 cells (sIPV) in healthy adults, using conventional inactivated poliovirus vaccine produced from Salk poliovirus strains (cIPV) as reference.

Conditions
Healthy
Being tested
sIPV, cIPV

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • sIPVBiological

    Also called JNJ-64152348

    Participants will receive single dose (0.5 milliliter [mL]) of sIPV as a suspension for intramuscular injection on Day 1.

  • cIPVBiological

    Also called IMOVAX POLIO

    Participants will receive single dose (0.5 mL) of cIPV as a suspension for intramuscular injection on Day 1.

Study groups in NCT03032588
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1: sIPVExperimentalParticipants will receive single intramuscular injection of the trivalent inactivated poliovirus vaccine based on Sabin strains produced on PER.C6 cells (sIPV) on Day 1.
Receives: Biological: sIPV
Group 2: cIPVActive comparatorParticipants will receive single intramuscular injection of the currently used trivalent inactivated poliovirus vaccine IMOVAX POLIO, based on the conventional Salk poliovirus strains produced on Vero cells (cIPV) on Day 1.
Receives: Biological: cIPV

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Solicited Local Adverse Events (AEs)

    Participants will be requested to record any occurrences of solicited AEs on a daily basis in a diary on the day of dosing and during the 7 days thereafter (up to Day 8). Solicited local AEs include erythema, swelling/induration and pain/tenderness. If erythema or swelling/induration is present, the diameters will be measured using the ruler supplied and the largest diameter recorded.

    Measured: Up to Day 8

  2. Number of Participants With Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AEs)

    Participants will be requested to record any occurrences of solicited AEs on a daily basis in a diary on the day of dosing and during the 7 days thereafter (up to Day 8). Solicited systemic AEs include fatigue, headache, nausea, myalgia and fever.

    Measured: Up to Day 8

  3. Number of Participants With Unsolicited AEs

    Unsolicited adverse events will include all adverse events for which the participant is not specifically questioned in the participant diary.

    Measured: Up to Week 4

  4. Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    An SAE is any AE that results in: death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, is life-threatening experience, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect and may jeopardize participant and/or may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcomes listed above.

    Measured: Up to Week 26

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Poliovirus Type- and Strain-specific Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Responses

    Polio NAb titers will be determined against the attenuated Sabin strains (Types 1, 2 and 3) as well as against the wild-type Salk strains (Type 1 [Mahoney], Type 2 [MEF-1] and Type 3 [Saukett]), in accordance with the World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations for immunogenicity assessment of inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV).

    Measured: Up to Week 4

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Jan 2017 (estimated)
  2. Study start9 Oct 2017
  3. Primary completion18 May 2018
  4. Study completion18 May 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
32 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03032588
Sponsor's protocol ID
CR108290
Other IDs
2016-002775-99, GV000051POL1001, 2016
Status last verified
Jan 2025
First submitted
24 Jan 2017
Last updated
3 Feb 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Leroux-Roels I, Leroux-Roels G, Shukarev G, Schuitemaker H, Cahill C, de Rooij R, Struijs M, van Zeeburg H, Jacquet JM. Safety and immunogenicity of a new Sabin inactivated poliovirus vaccine candidate produced on the PER.C6(R) cell-line: a phase 1 randomized controlled trial in adults. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2021 May 4;17(5):1366-1373. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2020.1812315. Epub 2020 Nov 11.

    PubMed 33175637

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing sIPV and cIPV in people with Healthy, run by Janssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V. at 1 site in Belgium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Solicited Local Adverse Events (AEs) (time frame: Up to Day 8). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03032588, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Feb 2025.

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