Locally Advanced Rectal CancerTransValid-ANCT03034473

Translational Validation Study to Examine KFO179-1 Biomarker Scores for the Prediction and Prognosis of Advanced Primary Resectable Rectal Cancer Stages UICC-II-IV, With a 5-Fluorouracil-based Standard Radiochemotherapy Followed by Total Mesorectal Excision.

A study testing Translational Research and multimodal treatment in people with Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer, run by University Medical Center Goettingen at 1 site in Germany.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record

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Trial summary

The objective of the TransValid-KFO179/GRCSG-Trial-A is the validation of potential biomarkers. These are predictive (Prediction of probability of response to a certain therapy) / prognostic (predicting long-term outcome) microarray-based gene expression signatures and immunohistochemically evaluated biomarkers. Read more about this study

Who is it for?: Ages 18 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for: Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
What is being tested?: Translational Research and multimodal treatment
Type of treatment: Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?: No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people: 200 participants
Where: 1 siteGermany
Study dates: Aug 2011to Aug 2024
Phase: Interventional
Are there results?: None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

Ages 18 to 85 years
All sexes
No healthy volunteers
Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

Aged 18 to 85 years, inclusive
Histologically confirmed advanced primary rectal cancer localized up to 12 cm above the anocutaneous line (determined with a rigid rectoscope), classified as T3/T4 or N+ carcinomas or with evidence for synchronous, but resectable distant metastases (liver or lung metastases)
No specific tumor treatment except colostomy due to tumor stenosis with ileus
World Health Organization (WHO)/Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) status ≤2
Adequate bone marrow function (WBC >3.0x10^9/L, neutrophils >1.5x10^9/L, thrombocytes >100x10^9/L, hemoglobin ≥10 g/dl)
Adequate liver function (bilirubin ≤2.0 mg/dl, SGOT, SGPT, AP, gamma-GT < three point five fold of upper level of normal range
serum creatinine < 1.5 mg/dl
Written and signed informed consent indicating the understanding of the investigational nature and the study protocol.

Who cannot join

Pregnant or lactating women
Men and women unwilling or unable to use highly effective methods of contraception (per institutional standard) during treatment and for 6 months (male or female) after the end of treatment
Prolonged drug, medication or alcohol abuse
Previous chemotherapy (up to 2 years before diagnosis of rectal cancer)
Previous radiotherapy to the pelvic area
Simultaneous therapy with other anti-cancer drugs

Show all 18Show fewer

Participation in a clinical trial in the period 30 days prior to inclusion
Patients (man and woman) who are not able or willing to accept treatment and follow-up care according to trial protocol
Patients (man and woman) with uncontrolled, serious physical or mental diseases, e.g.: instable cardiac disease in spite of medical treatment, myocardial infarction during the last 3 months prior to start of trial participation
neurological or psychiatric dysfunction including dementia or seizure disorder
Disseminated infection or sepsis
Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy
Symptomatic neuropathy (NCI CTC ≥2)
Patients with secondary malignancies except basal cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix, which have been successfully treated. (The inclusion of patients with other tumors that were successfully treated and no recurrence within the last 3-5 years should be discussed before registration in the trial)
Chronic diarrhea (>grade 1 according NCI CTCAE)
Allergic reaction to platin-derivates or study medication
Simultaneous treatment with sorivudine and analogous
Known Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Germany1 site

University Medical Center Goettingen
Göttingen, Lower Saxony, 37075

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: Translational Validation Study to Examine KFO179-1 Biomarker Scores for the Prediction and Prognosis of Advanced Primary Resectable Rectal Cancer Stages UICC II-IV, With a 5-FU-based Standard Radiochemotherapy Followed by Total Mesorectal Excision.

Therefore tumor material of patients undergoing standard radiochemotherapy will be analyzed from pretreatment biopsies an residual tissue from the resection specimen after surgery. This validation and the biomaterial asservation will be incorporated into clinical routine in all participating centers as a model for the treatment of solid tumors. The obtained biomarkers with a predictive and prognostic power will be used to develop an algorithm to predict patients at high risk of local and distant cancer recurrence.

Read the detailed description

The objective of the TransValid-KFO179/GRCSG-Trial-A is to validate the predictive/prognostic microarray-based gene expression signatures and single gene biomarkers (including 5-Fluorouracil (FU) metabolism, apoptosis, Kirsten Rat Sarcoma (KRAS), CpGCpG island methylation phenotype (CIMP) and TGF-beta pathway), which have been established in patients treated with standard 5-FU based RCT in the GRCSG trials (e.g. the CAO/ARO/AIO-94-, CAO/ARO/AIO-04-phase III trials). This validation will be incorporated into clinical routine in all participating centers as a model for the treatment of solid tumors. If the KFO179 biomarkers are predictive at a satisfactory level in the validation set, we will propose a prediction algorithm to stratify the patient population into a "high"-risk and "low"-risk population to develop local and distant cancer recurrence.

Conditions: Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
Being tested: Translational Research and multimodal treatment
Keywords: locally advanced rectal cancer, translational research, Biomarker

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Translational Research and multimodal treatmentOther
Blood/biopsy samples (tumor \& mucosa) are taken pretherapeutically. Blood samples (serum \& plasma) are drawn at 11 time points during RCTx (e.g. for analysis of 5-FU metabolism, genomic DNA extraction). After pathohistological workup of the TME specimen, the formalin-fixed material will be transferred to the central biobank of KFO179. Blood samples (plasma \& serum) will be drawn during 5y-follow-up. Treatment (based on CAO/ARO/AIO-94- and CAO/ARO/AIO-04-phase-III trials of the GRCSG):
Preoperative RCT: 28x1.8 Gy (total: 50.4 Gy, 5 fractions per week on d1-d38) combined with 5-FU (1000 mg/m2/d) as 120 h civ during 1st and 5th week.
TME-surgery is performed 6 weeks after RCTx. 4 to 8 weeks after surgery, patients receive either 4 cycles 5-FU (500 mg 5-FU/m2 iv, d1-5, repeat d 29-33) or 3 cycles (6 single appl.) of FOLFOX regimen [(400 mg FA/m2, 2-h civ, d 1; 100 mg oxaliplatin/m2, 2-h civ in 500 ml Glucose 5%, d 1; 2400 mg 5-FU/m2 as 46-h civ) on d1+d15, d30+d45 and d60+d75].

Study groups in NCT03034473
Study group	Role	What they receive
Blood and tissue samples during therapy	Other	Collection of blood and tissue samples during preoperative multimodal treatment (Radiochemotherapy (RCTx) followed by total mesorectal excision (TME) and Chemotherapy (CT)) in rectal cancer. Receives: Other: Translational Research and multimodal treatment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

Number of patients with histopathologically confirmed complete remission (pCR) (ypT0N0 R0) after preoperative RCTx related to pretherapeutically determined gene expression signature predicting tumor response to RCTx.
The efficacy of the pretherapeutically determined response prediction using a reliable and robust panel of biomarkers (gene expression signature) is assessed by several clinicopathological parameters after preoperative RCTx and TME-surgery that indicate response and toxicity (ypN-status, pCR, tumor regression-grading, R-status, toxicity).
Timepoint for measuring the gene expression signature is the time of diagnosis (pretreatment biopsy); several immunohistochemical biomarkers (Thymidylatesynthase, Survivin, HER-2) will be determined in the pretreatment biopsy as well as at the time of resection in the residual tumor tissue.
Measured: 1 year after surgery

Secondary outcomes (11)

R0-rate of resection
The resection status will be classified by the pathologists according to the established UICC-TNM-Classification (R0 vs R1 vs R2 resection status)
Measured: 30 days after surgery based on histopathological findings and reports
post-operative 30-day mortality
Measured: 30 days after surgery
post-operative morbidity (esp. rate of anastomotic insufficiencies)
Measured: 30 days after surgery
post-operative late complications (defecation problems, anastomotic, stenoses, loss of sphincter function)
Measured: up to 5 years after surgery
Quality of TME-surgery according to M.E.R.C.U.R.Y classification
The quality of total mesorectal excision (TME) will be classified by the surgeons (intraoperatively according to M.E.R.C.U.R.Y criteria: good vs moderat vs poor as published in national guidelines) and independently by the pathologists (on the resected specimen according to the well established M.E.R.C.U.R.Y criteria: good vs moderate vs poor).
Measured: 30 days after surgery based on surgical and histopathological findings/reports
acute and late toxicity of the chemotherapy according to the CommonToxicity Criteria of the National Cancer Institute (CTC) (vs 4.0)
Measured: up to 5 years after therapy
Disease free survival (DSF) after 2 and 3 years (local and/or distant recurrences)
Measured: up to 3 years after surgery
Cumulative incidence of local relapses and distant metastases
Measured: up to 5 years after surgery
Overall cancer specific survival (CSS) after 3 and 5 years
Measured: up to 5 years after surgery
Quality of life (QL) according to the EORTC-Questionnaire QLQ-30 (3.0)
The EORTC-Questionnaire QLQ-30 (3.0) have to be completed at the following timepoints: before first treatment (baseline), at the end of treatment (30 days after last intervention or application) and during follow-up (12, 36 and 60 months after surgical intervention). The outcome measures at the end of treatment, 12,36,60 months after surgery will be compared to baseline. EORTC-Life Quality (LQ)-Questionnaire and Wexner Score-Questionnaire will be analysed separately.
Measured: up to 5 years after surgery
Wexner-Score-Questionnaire
The Wexner-Score-Questionnaire have to be completed at the following timepoints: before first treatment (baseline), at the end of treatment (30 days after last intervention or application) and during follow-up (12, 36 and 60 months after surgical intervention). The outcome measures at the end of treatment, 12,36,60 months after surgery will be compared to baseline. EORTC-LQ-Questionnaire and Wexner Score-Questionnaire will be analysed separately.
Measured: up to 5 years after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

Aug 2011Aug 2024

First posted27 Jan 2017 (estimated)
Study startAug 2011
Primary completionAug 2024 (estimated)
Study completionAug 2024 (estimated)

Resources

Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
Publications (62)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
Other trials for Locally Advanced Rectal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design

Study type: Interventional
Phase: Phase N/A
Primary purpose: Diagnosis
Allocation: Not applicable
Intervention model: Single group
Masking: None (open label)
Enrolment: 200 participants (actual)

IDs, dates and publications

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT03034473
Sponsor's protocol ID: TransValid-KFO179/GRCSG-A
Other IDs: DRKS00003659, UTN U1111-1131-9971
Acronym: TransValid-A
Status last verified: Dec 2023
First submitted: 13 Jan 2017
Last updated: 28 Dec 2023
Results posted: No
Data monitoring committee: No
Individual data sharing: No

Publications

Sauer R, Becker H, Hohenberger W, Rodel C, Wittekind C, Fietkau R, Martus P, Tschmelitsch J, Hager E, Hess CF, Karstens JH, Liersch T, Schmidberger H, Raab R; German Rectal Cancer Study Group. Preoperative versus postoperative chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer. N Engl J Med. 2004 Oct 21;351(17):1731-40. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa040694.
PubMed 15496622
Jakob C, Aust DE, Meyer W, Baretton GB, Schwabe W, Hausler P, Becker H, Liersch T. Thymidylate synthase, thymidine phosphorylase, dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase expression, and histological tumour regression after 5-FU-based neo-adjuvant chemoradiotherapy in rectal cancer. J Pathol. 2004 Dec;204(5):562-8. doi: 10.1002/path.1663.
PubMed 15538739
Ghadimi BM, Grade M, Difilippantonio MJ, Varma S, Simon R, Montagna C, Fuzesi L, Langer C, Becker H, Liersch T, Ried T. Effectiveness of gene expression profiling for response prediction of rectal adenocarcinomas to preoperative chemoradiotherapy. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Mar 20;23(9):1826-38. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.00.406.
PubMed 15774776
Jakob C, Liersch T, Meyer W, Baretton GB, Hausler P, Schwabe W, Becker H, Aust DE. Immunohistochemical analysis of thymidylate synthase, thymidine phosphorylase, and dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase in rectal cancer (cUICC II/III): correlation with histopathologic tumor regression after 5-fluorouracil-based long-term neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy. Am J Surg Pathol. 2005 Oct;29(10):1304-9. doi: 10.1097/01.pas.0000170346.55304.88.
PubMed 16160472
Liersch T, Meller J, Kulle B, Behr TM, Markus P, Langer C, Ghadimi BM, Wegener WA, Kovacs J, Horak ID, Becker H, Goldenberg DM. Phase II trial of carcinoembryonic antigen radioimmunotherapy with 131I-labetuzumab after salvage resection of colorectal metastases in the liver: five-year safety and efficacy results. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Sep 20;23(27):6763-70. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.18.622.
PubMed 16170184
Rodel C, Martus P, Papadoupolos T, Fuzesi L, Klimpfinger M, Fietkau R, Liersch T, Hohenberger W, Raab R, Sauer R, Wittekind C. Prognostic significance of tumor regression after preoperative chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Dec 1;23(34):8688-96. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.02.1329. Epub 2005 Oct 24.
PubMed 16246976
Grade M, Ghadimi BM, Varma S, Simon R, Wangsa D, Barenboim-Stapleton L, Liersch T, Becker H, Ried T, Difilippantonio MJ. Aneuploidy-dependent massive deregulation of the cellular transcriptome and apparent divergence of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway in human rectal carcinomas. Cancer Res. 2006 Jan 1;66(1):267-82. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-2533.
PubMed 16397240
Grade M, Becker H, Liersch T, Ried T, Ghadimi BM. Molecular cytogenetics: genomic imbalances in colorectal cancer and their clinical impact. Cell Oncol. 2006;28(3):71-84. doi: 10.1155/2006/173815.
PubMed 16823176
Jakob C, Liersch T, Meyer W, Baretton GB, Schwabe W, Hausler P, Kulle B, Becker H, Aust DE. Prognostic value of histologic tumor regression, thymidylate synthase, thymidine phosphorylase, and dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase in rectal cancer UICC Stage II/III after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy. Am J Surg Pathol. 2006 Sep;30(9):1169-74. doi: 10.1097/01.pas.0000213302.13435.6e.
PubMed 16931962
Liersch T, Langer C, Ghadimi BM, Kulle B, Aust DE, Baretton GB, Schwabe W, Hausler P, Becker H, Jakob C. Lymph node status and TS gene expression are prognostic markers in stage II/III rectal cancer after neoadjuvant fluorouracil-based chemoradiotherapy. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Sep 1;24(25):4062-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.04.2739.
PubMed 16943523
Ghadimi BM, Grade M, Monkemeyer C, Kulle B, Gaedcke J, Gunawan B, Langer C, Liersch T, Becker H. Distinct chromosomal profiles in metastasizing and non-metastasizing colorectal carcinomas. Cell Oncol. 2006;28(5-6):273-81. doi: 10.1155/2006/529190.
PubMed 17167180
Rodel C, Liersch T, Hermann RM, Arnold D, Reese T, Hipp M, Furst A, Schwella N, Bieker M, Hellmich G, Ewald H, Haier J, Lordick F, Flentje M, Sulberg H, Hohenberger W, Sauer R. Multicenter phase II trial of chemoradiation with oxaliplatin for rectal cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Jan 1;25(1):110-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.08.3675.
PubMed 17194912
Fietkau R, Rodel C, Hohenberger W, Raab R, Hess C, Liersch T, Becker H, Wittekind C, Hutter M, Hager E, Karstens J, Ewald H, Christen N, Jagoditsch M, Martus P, Sauer R; German Rectal Cancer Study Group. Rectal cancer delivery of radiotherapy in adequate time and with adequate dose is influenced by treatment center, treatment schedule, and gender and is prognostic parameter for local control: results of study CAO/ARO/AIO-94. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007 Mar 15;67(4):1008-19. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2006.10.020. Epub 2006 Dec 29.
PubMed 17197130
Grade M, Hormann P, Becker S, Hummon AB, Wangsa D, Varma S, Simon R, Liersch T, Becker H, Difilippantonio MJ, Ghadimi BM, Ried T. Gene expression profiling reveals a massive, aneuploidy-dependent transcriptional deregulation and distinct differences between lymph node-negative and lymph node-positive colon carcinomas. Cancer Res. 2007 Jan 1;67(1):41-56. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-1514.
PubMed 17210682
Liersch T, Meller J, Bittrich M, Kulle B, Becker H, Goldenberg DM. Update of carcinoembryonic antigen radioimmunotherapy with (131)I-labetuzumab after salvage resection of colorectal liver metastases: comparison of outcome to a contemporaneous control group. Ann Surg Oncol. 2007 Sep;14(9):2577-90. doi: 10.1245/s10434-006-9328-x. Epub 2007 Jun 15.
PubMed 17570017

Want to know more?

The sponsor has not listed a contact. The official record may have more details.

Talk to your doctor first and take this page with you. Only the study team can confirm whether you can join.

Questions to ask the study team

What is the study trying to find out?
What would I need to do, and how often would I visit?
Could I receive a placebo instead of the treatment?
What are the possible risks and benefits for me?
Will it cost me anything? Are travel or time paid for?
Can I keep seeing my own doctor during the study?
What happens when the study ends?

See locations

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Study at a glance

From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Dec 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.

Official title: Translational Validation Study to Examine KFO179-1 Biomarker Scores for the Prediction and Prognosis of Advanced Primary Resectable Rectal Cancer Stages UICC II-IV, With a 5-FU-based Standard Radiochemotherapy Followed by Total Mesorectal Excision.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT03034473
Acronym / sponsor ID: TransValid-A / TransValid-KFO179/GRCSG-A
Conditions: Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
Keywords: locally advanced rectal cancer, translational research, Biomarker
Study type: Interventional
Recruitment status: Unknown status
Enrolment: 200 participants (actual)
Lead sponsor: University Medical Center GoettingenUniversity, hospital or other
Collaborators: German Research Foundation
Study start: Aug 2011
Primary completion: Aug 2024 (estimated)
Study completion: Aug 2024 (estimated)
First posted: 27 Jan 2017 (estimated)
Results: Not posted in the source record

Clinical summary

The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.

Detailed description

Study design

Primary purpose: Diagnosis
Allocation: Not applicable
Intervention model: Single group
Masking: None (open label)
Number of arms: 1

Arm	Type	Receives
Blood and tissue samples during therapy	Other	Other: Translational Research and multimodal treatmentCollection of blood and tissue samples during preoperative multimodal treatment (Radiochemotherapy (RCTx) followed by total mesorectal excision (TME) and Chemotherapy (CT)) in rectal cancer.

Who may qualify

Ages: 18 to 85 years
Sex: All
Healthy volunteers: Not accepted
Age groups: Adult, Older adult

Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)

Aged 18 to 85 years, inclusive
Histologically confirmed advanced primary rectal cancer localized up to 12 cm above the anocutaneous line (determined with a rigid rectoscope), classified as T3/T4 or N+ carcinomas or with evidence for synchronous, but resectable distant metastases (liver or lung metastases)
No specific tumor treatment except colostomy due to tumor stenosis with ileus
World Health Organization (WHO)/Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) status ≤2
Adequate bone marrow function (WBC >3.0x10^9/L, neutrophils >1.5x10^9/L, thrombocytes >100x10^9/L, hemoglobin ≥10 g/dl)

Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)

Pregnant or lactating women
Men and women unwilling or unable to use highly effective methods of contraception (per institutional standard) during treatment and for 6 months (male or female) after the end of treatment
Prolonged drug, medication or alcohol abuse
Previous chemotherapy (up to 2 years before diagnosis of rectal cancer)
Previous radiotherapy to the pelvic area

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Interventions

Intervention	Type	Arms
Translational Research and multimodal treatmentBlood/biopsy samples (tumor \& mucosa) are taken pretherapeutically. Blood samples (serum \& plasma) are drawn at 11 time points during RCTx (e.g. for analysis of 5-FU metabolism, genomic DNA extraction). After pathohistological workup of the TME specimen, the formalin-fixed material will be transferred to the central biobank of KFO179. Blood samples (plasma \& serum) will be drawn during 5y-follow-up. Treatment (based on CAO/ARO/AIO-94- and CAO/ARO/AIO-04-phase-III trials of the GRCSG): Preoperative RCT: 28x1.8 Gy (total: 50.4 Gy, 5 fractions per week on d1-d38) combined with 5-FU (1000 mg/m2/d) as 120 h civ during 1st and 5th week. TME-surgery is performed 6 weeks after RCTx. 4 to 8 weeks after surgery, patients receive either 4 cycles 5-FU (500 mg 5-FU/m2 iv, d1-5, repeat d 29-33) or 3 cycles (6 single appl.) of FOLFOX regimen [(400 mg FA/m2, 2-h civ, d 1; 100 mg oxaliplatin/m2, 2-h civ in 500 ml Glucose 5%, d 1; 2400 mg 5-FU/m2 as 46-h civ) on d1+d15, d30+d45 and d60+d75].	Other	Blood and tissue samples during therapy

Primary outcome

Number of patients with histopathologically confirmed complete remission (pCR) (ypT0N0 R0) after preoperative RCTx related to pretherapeutically determined gene expression signature predicting tumor response to RCTx.
Time frame: 1 year after surgery
The efficacy of the pretherapeutically determined response prediction using a reliable and robust panel of biomarkers (gene expression signature) is assessed by several clinicopathological parameters after preoperative RCTx and TME-surgery that indicate response and toxicity (ypN-status, pCR, tumor regression-grading, R-status, toxicity). Timepoint for measuring the gene expression signature is the time of diagnosis (pretreatment biopsy); several immunohistochemical biomarkers (Thymidylatesynthase, Survivin, HER-2) will be determined in the pretreatment biopsy as well as at the time of resection in the residual tumor tissue.

11 secondary outcomes

R0-rate of resection
Time frame: 30 days after surgery based on histopathological findings and reports
post-operative 30-day mortality
Time frame: 30 days after surgery
post-operative morbidity (esp. rate of anastomotic insufficiencies)
Time frame: 30 days after surgery
post-operative late complications (defecation problems, anastomotic, stenoses, loss of sphincter function)
Time frame: up to 5 years after surgery
Quality of TME-surgery according to M.E.R.C.U.R.Y classification
Time frame: 30 days after surgery based on surgical and histopathological findings/reports
acute and late toxicity of the chemotherapy according to the CommonToxicity Criteria of the National Cancer Institute (CTC) (vs 4.0)
Time frame: up to 5 years after therapy
Disease free survival (DSF) after 2 and 3 years (local and/or distant recurrences)
Time frame: up to 3 years after surgery
Cumulative incidence of local relapses and distant metastases
Time frame: up to 5 years after surgery
Overall cancer specific survival (CSS) after 3 and 5 years
Time frame: up to 5 years after surgery
Quality of life (QL) according to the EORTC-Questionnaire QLQ-30 (3.0)
Time frame: up to 5 years after surgery
Wexner-Score-Questionnaire
Time frame: up to 5 years after surgery

Results and safety

Results are not available in the source record.

Research links

Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Dec 2023.
Background: PubMed 15496622Sauer R, Becker H, Hohenberger W, Rodel C, Wittekind C, Fietkau R, Martus P, Tschmelitsch J, Hager E, Hess CF, Karstens JH, Liersch T, Schmidberger H, Raab R; German Rectal Cancer Study Group. Preoperative versus postoperative chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer. N Engl J Med. 2004 Oct 21;351(17):1731-40. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa040694.
Background: PubMed 15538739Jakob C, Aust DE, Meyer W, Baretton GB, Schwabe W, Hausler P, Becker H, Liersch T. Thymidylate synthase, thymidine phosphorylase, dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase expression, and histological tumour regression after 5-FU-based neo-adjuvant chemoradiotherapy in rectal cancer. J Pathol. 2004 Dec;204(5):562-8. doi: 10.1002/path.1663.
Background: PubMed 15774776Ghadimi BM, Grade M, Difilippantonio MJ, Varma S, Simon R, Montagna C, Fuzesi L, Langer C, Becker H, Liersch T, Ried T. Effectiveness of gene expression profiling for response prediction of rectal adenocarcinomas to preoperative chemoradiotherapy. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Mar 20;23(9):1826-38. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.00.406.
Background: PubMed 16160472Jakob C, Liersch T, Meyer W, Baretton GB, Hausler P, Schwabe W, Becker H, Aust DE. Immunohistochemical analysis of thymidylate synthase, thymidine phosphorylase, and dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase in rectal cancer (cUICC II/III): correlation with histopathologic tumor regression after 5-fluorouracil-based long-term neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy. Am J Surg Pathol. 2005 Oct;29(10):1304-9. doi: 10.1097/01.pas.0000170346.55304.88.
Background: PubMed 16170184Liersch T, Meller J, Kulle B, Behr TM, Markus P, Langer C, Ghadimi BM, Wegener WA, Kovacs J, Horak ID, Becker H, Goldenberg DM. Phase II trial of carcinoembryonic antigen radioimmunotherapy with 131I-labetuzumab after salvage resection of colorectal metastases in the liver: five-year safety and efficacy results. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Sep 20;23(27):6763-70. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.18.622.
Background: PubMed 16246976Rodel C, Martus P, Papadoupolos T, Fuzesi L, Klimpfinger M, Fietkau R, Liersch T, Hohenberger W, Raab R, Sauer R, Wittekind C. Prognostic significance of tumor regression after preoperative chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Dec 1;23(34):8688-96. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.02.1329. Epub 2005 Oct 24.
Background: PubMed 16397240Grade M, Ghadimi BM, Varma S, Simon R, Wangsa D, Barenboim-Stapleton L, Liersch T, Becker H, Ried T, Difilippantonio MJ. Aneuploidy-dependent massive deregulation of the cellular transcriptome and apparent divergence of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway in human rectal carcinomas. Cancer Res. 2006 Jan 1;66(1):267-82. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-2533.
Background: PubMed 16823176Grade M, Becker H, Liersch T, Ried T, Ghadimi BM. Molecular cytogenetics: genomic imbalances in colorectal cancer and their clinical impact. Cell Oncol. 2006;28(3):71-84. doi: 10.1155/2006/173815.
Background: PubMed 16931962Jakob C, Liersch T, Meyer W, Baretton GB, Schwabe W, Hausler P, Kulle B, Becker H, Aust DE. Prognostic value of histologic tumor regression, thymidylate synthase, thymidine phosphorylase, and dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase in rectal cancer UICC Stage II/III after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy. Am J Surg Pathol. 2006 Sep;30(9):1169-74. doi: 10.1097/01.pas.0000213302.13435.6e.
Background: PubMed 16943523Liersch T, Langer C, Ghadimi BM, Kulle B, Aust DE, Baretton GB, Schwabe W, Hausler P, Becker H, Jakob C. Lymph node status and TS gene expression are prognostic markers in stage II/III rectal cancer after neoadjuvant fluorouracil-based chemoradiotherapy. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Sep 1;24(25):4062-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.04.2739.
Background: PubMed 17167180Ghadimi BM, Grade M, Monkemeyer C, Kulle B, Gaedcke J, Gunawan B, Langer C, Liersch T, Becker H. Distinct chromosomal profiles in metastasizing and non-metastasizing colorectal carcinomas. Cell Oncol. 2006;28(5-6):273-81. doi: 10.1155/2006/529190.
Background: PubMed 17194912Rodel C, Liersch T, Hermann RM, Arnold D, Reese T, Hipp M, Furst A, Schwella N, Bieker M, Hellmich G, Ewald H, Haier J, Lordick F, Flentje M, Sulberg H, Hohenberger W, Sauer R. Multicenter phase II trial of chemoradiation with oxaliplatin for rectal cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Jan 1;25(1):110-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.08.3675.
Individual participant dataSharing planned: No

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Referral and contact

AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.

Torsten Liersch, MD, Prof. principal investigator

University Medical Center Goettingen

Michael Ghadimi, MD, Prof. study director

University Medical Center Goettingen

1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Translational Research and multimodal treatment in people with Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer, run by University Medical Center Goettingen at 1 site in Germany.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of patients with histopathologically confirmed complete remission (pCR) (ypT0N0 R0) after preoperative RCTx related to pretherapeutically determined gene expression signature predicting tumor response to RCTx. (time frame: 1 year after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03034473, which also lists 62 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Dec 2023.