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DiabetesECHODIABETENCT03036774

Ultrasound Measure of Gastric Volume in Diabetic and Non Diabetic Patients Before General Anesthesia

A study testing Ultrasonic measurement of antral area in people with Diabetes, run by Hopital Foch at 3 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The main objective is to compare the frequency of a " full stomach " in diabetic patients compared with a control population, all the patients having followed the instructions of preoperative fast. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Diabetes
What is being tested?
Ultrasonic measurement of antral area
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
245 participants
Where
3 sitesFrance
Study dates
14 Feb 2017to 6 Feb 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients aged over 18
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification 1 to 3
  • Needed a general anesthesia for a programmed surgical intervention
  • Respect of instructions of the pre-operative fasting;
  • Affiliation to the social security;
  • Consent form signed
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  • Non inclusion Criteria:
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Patients already operated or to be operated from the upper digestive tract (esophagus, stomach, duodenum)
  • Patients treated with a prokinetic treatment and / or a level 3 analgesic

Who cannot join

  • Unfeasibility to ultrasound measurement of antral area
  • Failure to observe fasting instructions

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

France3 sites
  • Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rotschild

    Paris, 75019

  • AP-HP Hopital Tenon

    Paris, 75020

  • Hopital Foch

    Suresnes, 92150

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Quantitative Ultrasound Assessment of Gastric Volume in Diabetic and Non Diabetic Patients Scheduled for a General Anesthesia

The main objective is to compare the frequency of a " full stomach " in diabetic patients compared with a control population, all the patients having followed the instructions of preoperative fast.

Conditions
Diabetes
Being tested
Ultrasonic measurement of antral area
Keywords
Gastric contents, Ultrasound, Diabetes
Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ultrasonic measurement of antral areaProcedure or surgery

    Antral area is measured by ultrasound using a curvilinear abdominal probe of 2-5 MHz and a Logiq E (General Electrics) type echograph or equivalent.

    Ultrasound is done before the induction of general anesthesia. Three consecutive measurements of the anteroposterior (AP) and cranio-caudal (CC) diameters are performed.

    Antral area (CSA expressed in mm²) is show by the following formula: CSA = AP × CC × π / 4.

    Antral area will correspond to the average of the three measures.

Study groups in NCT03036774
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Diabetic patientExperimentalDiabetic patients (type 1 or type 2 diabetes) with scheduled surgery . Ultrasonic measurement of antral area
Receives: Procedure: Ultrasonic measurement of antral area
Non diabetic patientOtherPatients with scheduled surgery without history of diabetes or a current, treated or untreated, diabetic disease. Ultrasonic measurement of antral area
Receives: Procedure: Ultrasonic measurement of antral area

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of patients with full stomach

    The main objective is to compare the frequency of a "full stomach" in the diabetic population compared to a "control" population just before induction of general anesthesia.

    A "full stomach" is defined by an antral area > 340 mm2

    The main objective is to compare the frequency of a "full stomach" in the diabetic population compared to a "control" population just before induction of general anesthesia.

    A "full stomach" is defined by an antral area > 340 mm2

    Measured: one day

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Glycemia

    To assess the relationship between preoperative blood glucose and gastric emptying in the diabetic population

    Measured: one day

  2. Fast duration

    To compare the impact of the duration of fasting on the gastric residue in both populations of patients (diabetic and non-diabetic)

    Measured: one day

  3. Glycated hemoglobin

    To assess the relationship between glycated hemoglobin and gastric emptying in the diabetic population

    Measured: one day

  4. Evaluation of anxiety using a numerical scale (from 0 -no anxiety- to 10 -maximal anxiety-)

    To compare the impact of anxiety on the gastric residue in both populations of patients (diabetic and non-diabetic) in both populations of patients (diabetic and non-diabetic)

    Measured: one day

  5. Evaluation of anxiety using a numerical scale (from 0 -no pain- to 10 -maximal pain-)

    To compare the impact of pain on the gastric residue in both populations of patients (diabetic and non-diabetic) in both populations of patients (diabetic and non-diabetic)

    Measured: one day

  6. Intraoperative hypoxemia

    Evaluation of the risk of intraoperative pulmonary inhalation in both populations of patients (diabetic and non-diabetic)

    Measured: one day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Jan 2017 (estimated)
  2. Study start14 Feb 2017
  3. Primary completion6 Feb 2019
  4. Study completion6 Feb 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Care provider
Enrolment
245 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03036774
Sponsor's protocol ID
2014/30
Other IDs
2015-A01997-47
Acronym
ECHODIABETE
Status last verified
Jan 2020
First submitted
27 Jan 2017
Last updated
14 Jan 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Ultrasonic measurement of antral area in people with Diabetes, run by Hopital Foch at 3 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jan 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of patients with full stomach (time frame: one day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jan 2020.

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