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Breast CancerFRONTIERNCT03036943

Fluciclovine (18F) Imaging of Breast Cancer

A study testing Fluciclovine in people with Breast Cancer, run by University of Oxford at 1 site in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to find out what a new amino acid-based PET agent, fluciclovine (18F), can tell us about breast cancer biology (how it grows and develops), and quantify the differences in fluciclovine (18F) uptake between breast cancer subtypes. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
Fluciclovine
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteUnited Kingdom
Study dates
15 Feb 2017to 4 Dec 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Biopsy proven breast cancer (invasive ductal or ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS)) measuring ≥ 1.5cm
  • Tumour size should be based on the longest diameter measured on ultrasound, mammogram or MRI performed within 2 months prior to enrolment.
  • No prior treatment for breast cancer.
  • Female, Age >= 40 years.
  • The patient is willing and able to comply with the protocol scheduled visits and examinations for the duration of the study. Women of childbearing potential must follow contraception guidance given as standard of care at breast cancer diagnosis.
  • Written (signed and dated) informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Major surgery or significant traumatic injury within four weeks prior to enrolment.
  • Treatment with any other investigational agent, or participation in another interventional clinical study within 4 weeks prior to enrolment.
  • Multifocal breast cancer (defined as more than two tumours, either unilateral or bilateral).
  • Known hypersensitivity to fluciclovine (18F) or any of its constituents.
  • Other psychological, social or medical condition, physical examination finding or a laboratory abnormality that the Investigator considers would make the patient a poor study candidate or could interfere with protocol compliance or the interpretation of study results.
  • Any other active malignancy or any previous diagnosis of melanoma.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United Kingdom1 site
  • Churchill Hospital

    Oxford, OX3 7LE

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: An Open-labelled Study to Characterise Fluciclovine (18F) Uptake Measured by positRon emissiON Tomography In Breast cancER

The purpose of this study is to find out what a new amino acid-based PET agent, fluciclovine (18F), can tell us about breast cancer biology (how it grows and develops), and quantify the differences in fluciclovine (18F) uptake between breast cancer subtypes. This will inform further work to investigate its use in breast cancer management.

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Being tested
Fluciclovine
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • FluciclovineRadiation

    Also called 18F, FACBC

    Fluciclovine (18F) PET/CT scan completed >= 48 hours prior to surgical resection for breast cancer

Study groups in NCT03036943
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Fluciclovine (18F) PET/CTExperimentalNot described
Receives: Radiation: Fluciclovine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Tumour standardised uptake values (SUV) in invasive breast cancer, classified by molecular type, on fluciclovine (18F) PET imaging.

    Measured: From PET/CT scan commencing approx 30 seconds after fluciclovine (18F) administration

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Amino acid transporter (AAT) and related growth pathway expression levels quantitatively assessed by immunohistochemistry using the H-score method, and correlated to fluciclovine (18F) uptake (SUV).

    Measured: From tumour samples taken during standard of care surgery 48 hours or greater after PET/CT scan

  2. Tumour metabolite levels characterized by fold change compared to metabolite levels in the adjacent normal tissue, and correlated to fluciclovine (18F) uptake.

    Measured: From tumour samples taken during standard of care surgery 48 hours or greater after PET/CT scan

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Jan 2017 (estimated)
  2. Study start15 Feb 2017
  3. Primary completion4 Dec 2018
  4. Study completion4 Dec 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03036943
Sponsor's protocol ID
OCTO_078
Acronym
FRONTIER
Status last verified
Dec 2018
First submitted
9 Dec 2016
Last updated
19 Dec 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Scott NP, Teoh EJ, Flight H, Jones BE, Niederer J, Mustata L, MacLean GM, Roy PG, Remoundos DD, Snell C, Liu C, Gleeson FV, Harris AL, Lord SR, McGowan DR. Characterising 18F-fluciclovine uptake in breast cancer through the use of dynamic PET/CT imaging. Br J Cancer. 2022 Mar;126(4):598-605. doi: 10.1038/s41416-021-01623-3. Epub 2021 Nov 18.

    PubMed 34795409

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Fluciclovine in people with Breast Cancer, run by University of Oxford at 1 site in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Dec 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Tumour standardised uptake values (SUV) in invasive breast cancer, classified by molecular type, on fluciclovine (18F) PET imaging. (time frame: From PET/CT scan commencing approx 30 seconds after fluciclovine (18F) administration). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03036943, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Dec 2018.

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