Cholangiocarcinoma Non-resectablePhase 2NALIRICCNCT03043547
Nal-IRI and 5-FU Compared to 5-FU in Patients With Cholangio- and Gallbladder Carcinoma Previously Treated With Gemcitabine-based Therapies
A Phase 2 study testing nal-IRI, 5-FU and leucovorin in people with Cholangiocarcinoma Non-resectable and Cholangiocarcinoma Metastatic, run by AIO-Studien-gGmbH at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
is an open label, randomized, multicenter phase II trial Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Cholangiocarcinoma Non-resectable, Cholangiocarcinoma Metastatic, Cholangiocarcinoma of the Gallbladder
- What is being tested?
- nal-IRI, 5-FU and leucovorin
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 100 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- 24 Oct 2017to 8 Mar 2022
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Written informed consent incl. participation in translational research and any locally-required authorization (EU Data Privacy Directive in the EU) obtained from the subject prior to performing any protocol-related procedures, including screening evaluations
- Age ≥ 18 years at time of study entry
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed, non-resectable, locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma or gall bladder carcinoma
- Measurable or assessable disease according to RECIST 1.1
- Documented disease progression after prior gemcitabine or gemcitabine containing therapy, in locally advanced or metastatic setting. Examples of permitted therapies include, but are not limited to:
- Single agent gemcitabine
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- Any one gemcitabine-based regimen, with or without maintenance gemcitabine
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Adequate blood count, liver-enzymes, and renal function:
- ANC > 1,500 cells/μL without the use of hematopoietic growth factors; and
- Platelet count ≥ 100 x 10^9/L (>100,000 per mm³) and
- Hemoglobin > 9 g/dL (blood transfusions are permitted for patients with hemoglobin levels below 9 g/dL)
- Serum total bilirubin ≤ 3x upper normal limit (ULN) (biliary drainage is allowed for biliary obstruction; elevated bilirubin should be caused by obstruction not impaired liver function as assessed by albumin and INR values):
- Albumin levels ≥ 3.0 g/dL
- Patients not receiving therapeutic anticoagulation must have an INR < 1.5 ULN and PTT < 1.5 ULN within 7 days prior to randomization. The use of full dose anticoagulants is allowed as long as the INR or PTT is within therapeutic limits (according to the medical standard in the institution) and the patient has been on a stable dose for anticoagulants for at least three weeks at the time of randomization
- AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) ≤ 5 x institutional upper limit of normal
- Serum Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN and a calculated glomerular filtration rate ≥ 30 mL per minute
- Female patients with reproductive potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to start of treatment.
- Subject is willing and able to comply with the protocol (including contraceptive measures) for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits and examinations including follow up.
Who cannot join
- Active CNS metastases (indicated by clinical symptoms, cerebral oedema, steroid requirement, or progressive disease); patient should have been off steroids for at least 28 days prior to starting study therapy
- Clinically significant gastrointestinal disorder including bleeding, inflammation, occlusion, or diarrhoea > grade 1
- History of any second malignancy in the last 5 years; subjects with prior history of in-situ cancer or basal or squamous cell skin cancer are eligible. Subjects with other malignancies are eligible if they have been continuously disease free for at least 5 years.
- Active uncontrolled infection, chronic infectious diseases, immune deficiency syndromes or an unexplained fever > 38.5°C during screening visits or on the first scheduled day of dosing (at the discretion of the investigator, patients with tumour fever may be enrolled), which in the investigator's opinion might compromise the patient's participation in the trial or affect the study outcome.
- Premalignant hematologic disorders, e.g. myelodysplastic syndrome
- Pre-existing lung disease
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- Clinically significant cardiovascular disease in (incl. myocardial infarction, unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia) 6 months before enrollment
- History of hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or any excipient (nal-IRI, other liposomal products, fluoropyrimidines or leucovorin)
- Allogeneic transplantation requiring immunosuppressive therapy or other major immunosuppressive therapy
- Severe non-healing wounds, ulcers or bone fractions
- Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
- Major surgical procedures, except open biopsy, nor significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to randomization, or anticipation of the need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study except for surgery of central intravenous line placement for chemotherapy administration.
- Medication that is known to interfere with any of the agents applied in the trial.
- Female subjects who are pregnant, breast-feeding or male or female patients of reproductive potential who are not employing an effective method of birth control (failure rate of less than 1% per year). [Acceptable methods of contraception are:implants, injectable contraceptives, combined oral contraceptives, intrauterine pessaries (only hormonal devices), sexual abstinence or vasectomy of the partner].
- Known Gilbert-Meulengracht syndrome
- Any condition or comorbidity that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with evaluation of study treatment or interpretation of patient safety or study results
- Participation in another clinical study with an investigational product during the last 30 days before inclusion or 5 half-lifes of previously used trial medication, whichever is of longer duration.
- Previous enrollment or randomization in the present study (does not include screening failure).
- Previous enrollment in the NIFE trial [AIO-YMO/HEP-0315]
- Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study (applies to both Baxalta staff and/or staff of sponsor and study site)
- Patient who might be dependent on the sponsor, site or the investigator
- Patient who has been incarcerated or involuntarily institutionalized by court order or by the authorities § 40 Abs. 1 S. 3 Nr. 4 AMG.
- Patients who are unable to consent because they do not understand the nature, significance and implications of the clinical trial and therefore cannot form a rational intention in the light of the facts [§ 40 Abs. 1 S. 3 Nr. 3a AMG].
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Germany1 site
Klinik für Gastroenterologie, Hepatologie und Endokrinologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
Hanover, 30625
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Phase II Trial of Nal-IRI and 5-Fluorouracil Compared to 5-Fluorouracil in Patients With Cholangio- and Gallbladder Carcinoma Previously Treated With Gemcitabine-based Therapies
is an open label, randomized, multicenter phase II trial
Read the detailed description
The primary objective is to assess the efficacy of nal-IRI in gemcitabine pre-treated patients with advanced, unresectable and metastatic cholangio- and gallbladder carcinoma eligible for treatments after failure to respond to a gemcitabine-based treatment
- Conditions
- Cholangiocarcinoma Non-resectable, Cholangiocarcinoma Metastatic, Cholangiocarcinoma of the Gallbladder, Cholangiocarcinoma Advanced
- Being tested
- nal-IRI, 5-FU, leucovorin
- Keywords
- nal-IRI, 5-Fluorouracil
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
nal-IRIDrug
nal-IRI [Irinotecan liposome] (80 mg/m2 as a 1.5 hour infusion)
5-FUDrug
5-FU [5-Fluorouracil] (2400 mg/m2 as 46 hour infusion)
leucovorinDrug
leucovorin (400 mg/m2 as 0.5 hour infusion)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Nal-IRI + 5-FU + leucovorin (Arm A) | Experimental | nal-IRI [Irinotecan liposome] (80 mg/m2 as a 1.5 hour infusion), 5-FU [5-Fluorouracil] (2400 mg/m2 as 46 hour infusion) and leucovorin (400 mg/m2 as 0.5 hour infusion) (q2w) Receives: Drug: nal-IRI; Drug: 5-FU; Drug: leucovorin |
| 5-FU + leucovorin (Arm B) | Other | Control intervention/standard arm: 5-FU (2400 mg/m2 as 46 hour infusion) and leucovorin (400 mg/m2 as 0.5 hour infusion) (q2w) Receives: Drug: 5-FU; Drug: leucovorin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
progression-free survival
Measured: approx 42 months
Secondary outcomes (4)
Overall survival
Measured: approx 42 months
Objective tumor response rate (ORR) according to RECIST 1.1
Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1.)
Measured: approx 42 months
Toxicity/Safety
according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events
Measured: approx 42 months
Health related Quality of Life
EORTC QLQ-C30
Measured: approx 42 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Feb 2017 (estimated)
- Study start24 Oct 2017
- Primary completion8 Dec 2021
- Study completion8 Mar 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cholangiocarcinoma Non-resectableStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- AIO-Studien-gGmbH
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Servier
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Arndt Vogel, Prof., Principal investigator, Klinik für Gastroenterologie, Hepatologie und Endokrinologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03043547
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AIO-HEP-0116
- Other IDs
- 2016-003709-33, 2016
- Acronym
- NALIRICC
- Status last verified
- May 2022
- First submitted
- 26 Jan 2017
- Last updated
- 18 May 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Yoo C, Saborowski A, Hyung J, Wenzel P, Kim I, Wege H, Kim KP, Folprecht G, Ryoo BY, Schutt P, Cheon J, Gotze T, Ryu H, Lee JS, Vogel A. Liposomal irinotecan for previously treated patients with biliary tract cancer: A pooled analysis of NIFTY and NALIRICC trials. J Hepatol. 2025 Oct;83(4):909-916. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2025.03.013. Epub 2025 Mar 25.
PubMed 40147791Vogel A, Saborowski A, Wenzel P, Wege H, Folprecht G, Kretzschmar A, Schutt P, Jacobasch L, Ziegenhagen N, Boeck S, Zhang D, Kanzler S, Belle S, Mohm J, Gokkurt E, Lerchenmuller C, Graeven U, Pink D, Gotze T, Kirstein MM. Nanoliposomal irinotecan and fluorouracil plus leucovorin versus fluorouracil plus leucovorin in patients with cholangiocarcinoma and gallbladder carcinoma previously treated with gemcitabine-based therapies (AIO NALIRICC): a multicentre, open-label, randomised, phase 2 trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2024 Aug;9(8):734-744. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(24)00119-5. Epub 2024 Jun 10.
PubMed 38870977
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 May 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Phase II Trial of Nal-IRI and 5-Fluorouracil Compared to 5-Fluorouracil in Patients With Cholangio- and Gallbladder Carcinoma Previously Treated With Gemcitabine-based Therapies
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03043547
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NALIRICC / AIO-HEP-0116
- Conditions
- Cholangiocarcinoma Non-resectable, Cholangiocarcinoma Metastatic, Cholangiocarcinoma of the Gallbladder, Cholangiocarcinoma Advanced
- Keywords
- nal-IRI, 5-Fluorouracil
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- AIO-Studien-gGmbHUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Servier
- Study start
- 24 Oct 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 8 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 8 Mar 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Feb 2017 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
is an open label, randomized, multicenter phase II trial
Detailed description
The primary objective is to assess the efficacy of nal-IRI in gemcitabine pre-treated patients with advanced, unresectable and metastatic cholangio- and gallbladder carcinoma eligible for treatments after failure to respond to a gemcitabine-based treatment
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Nal-IRI + 5-FU + leucovorin (Arm A) | Experimental | Drug: nal-IRI, Drug: 5-FU, Drug: leucovorinnal-IRI [Irinotecan liposome] (80 mg/m2 as a 1.5 hour infusion), 5-FU [5-Fluorouracil] (2400 mg/m2 as 46 hour infusion) and leucovorin (400 mg/m2 as 0.5 hour infusion) (q2w) |
| 5-FU + leucovorin (Arm B) | Other | Drug: 5-FU, Drug: leucovorinControl intervention/standard arm: 5-FU (2400 mg/m2 as 46 hour infusion) and leucovorin (400 mg/m2 as 0.5 hour infusion) (q2w) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Written informed consent incl. participation in translational research and any locally-required authorization (EU Data Privacy Directive in the EU) obtained from the subject prior to performing any protocol-related procedures, including screening evaluations
- Age ≥ 18 years at time of study entry
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed, non-resectable, locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma or gall bladder carcinoma
- Measurable or assessable disease according to RECIST 1.1
- Documented disease progression after prior gemcitabine or gemcitabine containing therapy, in locally advanced or metastatic setting. Examples of permitted therapies include, but are not limited to:
Key exclusion criteria (23 listed)
- Active CNS metastases (indicated by clinical symptoms, cerebral oedema, steroid requirement, or progressive disease); patient should have been off steroids for at least 28 days prior to starting study therapy
- Clinically significant gastrointestinal disorder including bleeding, inflammation, occlusion, or diarrhoea > grade 1
- History of any second malignancy in the last 5 years; subjects with prior history of in-situ cancer or basal or squamous cell skin cancer are eligible. Subjects with other malignancies are eligible if they have been continuously disease free for at least 5 years.
- Active uncontrolled infection, chronic infectious diseases, immune deficiency syndromes or an unexplained fever > 38.5°C during screening visits or on the first scheduled day of dosing (at the discretion of the investigator, patients with tumour fever may be enrolled), which in the investigator's opinion might compromise the patient's participation in the trial or affect the study outcome.
- Premalignant hematologic disorders, e.g. myelodysplastic syndrome
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| nal-IRInal-IRI [Irinotecan liposome] (80 mg/m2 as a 1.5 hour infusion) | Drug | Nal-IRI + 5-FU + leucovorin (Arm A) |
| 5-FU5-FU [5-Fluorouracil] (2400 mg/m2 as 46 hour infusion) | Drug | 5-FU + leucovorin (Arm B), Nal-IRI + 5-FU + leucovorin (Arm A) |
| leucovorinleucovorin (400 mg/m2 as 0.5 hour infusion) | Drug | 5-FU + leucovorin (Arm B), Nal-IRI + 5-FU + leucovorin (Arm A) |
Primary outcome
progression-free survival
Time frame: approx 42 months
4 secondary outcomes
Overall survival
Time frame: approx 42 months
Objective tumor response rate (ORR) according to RECIST 1.1
Time frame: approx 42 months
Toxicity/Safety
Time frame: approx 42 months
Health related Quality of Life
Time frame: approx 42 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 May 2022.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40147791Yoo C, Saborowski A, Hyung J, Wenzel P, Kim I, Wege H, Kim KP, Folprecht G, Ryoo BY, Schutt P, Cheon J, Gotze T, Ryu H, Lee JS, Vogel A. Liposomal irinotecan for previously treated patients with biliary tract cancer: A pooled analysis of NIFTY and NALIRICC trials. J Hepatol. 2025 Oct;83(4):909-916. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2025.03.013. Epub 2025 Mar 25.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38870977Vogel A, Saborowski A, Wenzel P, Wege H, Folprecht G, Kretzschmar A, Schutt P, Jacobasch L, Ziegenhagen N, Boeck S, Zhang D, Kanzler S, Belle S, Mohm J, Gokkurt E, Lerchenmuller C, Graeven U, Pink D, Gotze T, Kirstein MM. Nanoliposomal irinotecan and fluorouracil plus leucovorin versus fluorouracil plus leucovorin in patients with cholangiocarcinoma and gallbladder carcinoma previously treated with gemcitabine-based therapies (AIO NALIRICC): a multicentre, open-label, randomised, phase 2 trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2024 Aug;9(8):734-744. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(24)00119-5. Epub 2024 Jun 10.
- AIO - Working Group for Medical Oncology from the German Cancer SocietyLink provided by the sponsor.
- AIO-Studien-gGmbHLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Arndt Vogel, Prof. principal investigator
Klinik für Gastroenterologie, Hepatologie und Endokrinologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing nal-IRI, 5-FU and leucovorin in people with Cholangiocarcinoma Non-resectable and Cholangiocarcinoma Metastatic, run by AIO-Studien-gGmbH at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 19 inclusion and 23 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 May 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
progression-free survival (time frame: approx 42 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03043547, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 May 2022.