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Deglutition DisordersPhase 2NCT03050957

Effect of Oral Menthol on the Swallow Response of Patients With Oropharyngeal Dysphagia Associated With Neurological Diseases and Aging

A Phase 2 study testing menthol in people with Deglutition Disorders, run by Hospital de Mataró.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Oropharyngeal dysphagia (OD) is the most frequent digestive disorder in older people (>70 years) and has been recently recognized as a geriatric syndrome. The main features of OD are: a high prevalence and severe complications either related with the decreased swallowing efficacy with 45% prevalence of malnutrition or… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 70 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Deglutition Disorders
What is being tested?
menthol
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
38 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
May 2013to Jan 2015
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 70 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • patients with suspicion of OD associated with aging (>70 years), neurodegenerative diseases or stroke.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with suspicion that they will not be able to compliment the protocol, patients participating or have participated in a clinical study the last 4 weeks and patients with alcoholic or drugs dependence

About this study

Oropharyngeal dysphagia (OD) is the most frequent digestive disorder in older people (>70 years) and has been recently recognized as a geriatric syndrome. The main features of OD are: a high prevalence and severe complications either related with the decreased swallowing efficacy with 45% prevalence of malnutrition or due to decreased swallowing safety with 50% prevalence of aspiration pneumonia that increases hospital stay by 100% and leads to a 50% of mortality rate. However, there is no specific pharmacologic treatment for OD in older patients yet. Treatments are now evolving from compensation to active treatments aiming to restore the swallowing dysfunction and some groups have been looking for new therapeutic strategies. The main goal of this study is to evaluate the effect of administering menthol in bolus on the swallowing response in elderly and neurogenic patients with OD. In addition, this study will also assess the side effects of this pharmacological strategy.

Being tested
menthol
Medical subject headings
Deglutition Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • mentholDietary supplement

    Alimentary bolus supplemented with menthol

Study groups in NCT03050957
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
menthol 10 mM (millimolar)ExperimentalPatients were studied during the deglutition of one series of 5, 10 and 20 mL nectar control boluses and two series of 5, 10 and 20 mL nectar boluses supplemented with the corresponding concentration of menthol 10 mM
Receives: Dietary Supplement: menthol
menthol 1 mMExperimentalPatients were studied during the deglutition of one series of 5, 10 and 20 mL nectar control boluses and two series of 5, 10 and 20 mL nectar boluses supplemented with the corresponding concentration of menthol 1 mM
Receives: Dietary Supplement: menthol

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Laryngeal vestibule closure time

    timing of the opening of the laryngeal vestibule (LV), glossopalatine junction (GPJ) opening being given the time value 0

    Measured: Laryngeal vestibule closure time is assessed during the videofluoroscopic assessment. Laryngeal vestibule closure time can occur between 100 milliseconds from the GPJ opening up to 1000 milliseconds.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Feb 2017
  2. Study startMay 2013
  3. Primary completionDec 2014
  4. Study completionJan 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
38 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03050957
Sponsor's protocol ID
MA01-11//2012
Status last verified
May 2017
First submitted
7 Feb 2017
Last updated
10 May 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing menthol in people with Deglutition Disorders, run by Hospital de Mataró.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 May 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Laryngeal vestibule closure time (time frame: Laryngeal vestibule closure time is assessed during the videofluoroscopic assessment. Laryngeal vestibule closure time can occur between 100 milliseconds from the GPJ opening up to 1000 milliseconds.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 May 2017.

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